scholarly journals Analysis of nonstationary thermal state of low-thrust liquid rocket engine with high-concentration hydrogen peroxide and kerosene propellant with film cooling

Author(s):  
A. G. Vorobiev ◽  
I. N. Borovik ◽  
Song-Up Ha
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 99-110
Author(s):  
Yang-Suk LEE ◽  
Jun Hwan JANG

Mono-propellant thrusters are widely utilized in satellites and space launchers. In many cases, they are using hydrazine as a propellant. However, hydrazine has high toxicity and high risks in using for launch campaign. Recently, low-toxic (green) propellant is being highlighted as a replacement for hydrazine. In this paper, 200N bi-propellant engine using hydrogen peroxide/kerosene was designed/manufactured, and the spray or atomization characteristic and inflation pressure were determined by cold flow test, and combustion and pulse tests in a single cycle same as previous methods were conducted. As uniformly supplying hydrogen peroxide through plate-type orifice to a catalyst bed, the hot gas was created as a reaction with hydrogen and catalyst. And then, it was confirmed that the ignition is possible on the wide range of O/F ratio without additional ignition source. The liquid rocket engine with bi-propellant of hydrogen peroxide/kerosene and design/test methods which developed in this study are expected to be utilized as an essential database for designing of the ignitor/injector of bi-propellant liquid rocket engine using hydrogen peroxide/kerosene with high-thrust/performance in near future.


2019 ◽  
Vol 32 (2) ◽  
pp. 253-262 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexey Gennadievich VOROBYEV ◽  
Svatlana Sergeevna VOROBYEVA ◽  
Lihui ZHANG ◽  
Evgeniy Nikolaevich BELIAEV

Author(s):  
A. S. Razina ◽  
N. P. Astasheva

When replacing the metal combustion chambers of a low-thrust liquid rocket engine to combustion chambers made of carbon-ceramic composite material, a problem arises between the connection of metal and carbon-ceramic. To solve this problem, in this work presents the results of strength calculations of the connection of various materials in the form of a transition ring. Replacement of the material will avoid the effect of thermal coefficients of linear expansion on the operation of a low-trust liquid rocket engine to maintain the tightness of the joint node when exposed to operating temperatures.  


Author(s):  
Nobuo Tsujikado ◽  
Masatoshi Koshimae ◽  
Rikiya Ishikawa ◽  
Kazuki Kitahara ◽  
Atsushi Ishihara ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 390 ◽  
pp. 714-719
Author(s):  
Wei Hua Hui ◽  
Fu Ting Bao ◽  
Hai Feng Hu ◽  
Yang Liu

A method which couples thermal and structure analysis has been efficiently implemented to investigate the buckling characteristics of the attitude liquid rocket engine with film cooling. It employs a model which is based on heat transfer of film cooling and introduces an integrated analysis methodology. The results indicate that the maximum wall temperature takes place at the throat of the nozzle, and the maximum wall stress appears at the place having the greatest temperature gradient. Moreover instability of the thrust chamber with big expanding ratio and thin thickness will happen under certain external pressure and the critical buckling loads is higher than the results without thermal load. These conclusions are reliable and should benefit rocket design.


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