scholarly journals Evolutionary Artificial Neural Networks as Tools for Predicting the Internal Structure of Microemulsions

2008 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 67 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Gašperlin ◽  
F. Podlogar ◽  
R. Šibanc

PURPOSE. The purpose of this study was to predict microemulsion structures by creating two artificial evolutionary neural networks (ANN) combined with a genetic algorithm. The first ANN would be able to determine the type of microemulsion from the desired composition, and the second to determine the type of microemulsion directly from a differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) curve. METHODS. The algorithms and the structures for each ANN were constructed and programmed in C++ computer language. The ANNs had a feed forward structure with one hidden level and were trained using a genetic algorithm. DSC was used to determine the microemulsion type. RESULTS. The ANNs showed very encouraging accuracy in predicting the microemulsion type from its composition and also directly from the DSC curve. The percentage success, calculated over the tested data, was over 90%. This enabled us, with satisfactory accuracy, to construct several pseudoternary diagrams that could facilitate the selection of the microemulsion composition to obtain the optimal desired drug carrier. CONCLUSIONS. The ANN constructed here, enhanced with a genetic algorithm, is an effective tool for predicting the type of microemulsion. These findings provide the basis for reducing research time and development cost for characterizing microemulsion properties. Its application would stimulate the further development of such colloidal drug delivery systems, exploit their advantages and, to a certain extent, avoid their disadvantages.

2011 ◽  
Vol 58-60 ◽  
pp. 1773-1778
Author(s):  
Wei Gao

The evolutionary neural network can be generated combining the evolutionary optimization algorithm and neural network. Based on analysis of shortcomings of previously proposed evolutionary neural networks, combining the continuous ant colony optimization proposed by author and BP neural network, a new evolutionary neural network whose architecture and connection weights evolve simultaneously is proposed. At last, through the typical XOR problem, the new evolutionary neural network is compared and analyzed with BP neural network and traditional evolutionary neural networks based on genetic algorithm and evolutionary programming. The computing results show that the precision and efficiency of the new neural network are all better.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dahong Xiong ◽  
Kui Fang ◽  
Ying Luo ◽  
Xiaopeng Dai

Rice-duck integrated farming is an effective step under today’s sustainable development background. To make better economic and ecological benefits, a rice-duck agroecosystem is established and kept, in which the paddy field, rice, and the duck mutually promote one another. But the duck density and complex stocking time must be rationally selected. Aiming to attain quantitative assessment and optimal selection of the duck density and complex stocking time in this kind of systems, a methodology based on proposed mathematical models in terms of comparative economic and ecological benefits is addressed. Then the models are solved by a hybrid intelligent algorithmNN-GAthat integrates the Neural Networks (NN) and Genetic Algorithm (GA), making use of the fitting ability in nonlinear fitness context of Neural Networks and the optimization ability of the Genetic Algorithm. Besides, numerical examples are demonstrated in order to test the proposed models. Results reveal that the methodology is reasonable and feasible.


2012 ◽  
Vol 57 (3) ◽  
pp. 829-835 ◽  
Author(s):  
Z. Głowacz ◽  
J. Kozik

The paper describes a procedure for automatic selection of symptoms accompanying the break in the synchronous motor armature winding coils. This procedure, called the feature selection, leads to choosing from a full set of features describing the problem, such a subset that would allow the best distinguishing between healthy and damaged states. As the features the spectra components amplitudes of the motor current signals were used. The full spectra of current signals are considered as the multidimensional feature spaces and their subspaces are tested. Particular subspaces are chosen with the aid of genetic algorithm and their goodness is tested using Mahalanobis distance measure. The algorithm searches for such a subspaces for which this distance is the greatest. The algorithm is very efficient and, as it was confirmed by research, leads to good results. The proposed technique is successfully applied in many other fields of science and technology, including medical diagnostics.


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