scholarly journals Survey Rate Effect of the Intervention program is based on motivational interviewing in improving the quality of Life women with type 2 diabetes

Author(s):  
Seyed Saeed Mazloomimahmodabad ◽  
Maryam Alagheband ◽  
Farokhlegha Servat

Introduction: One of the most common chronic diseases is diabetes which has attracted increasing attention to health professionals and appropriate scope is for assessing the effectiveness of psychological interventions such as motivational interviewing. So, we decided that review rate effect of the Intervention program is based on motivational interviewing in improving the quality of Life women with type 2 diabetes. Methods: This study was quasi-experimental study that in 1394 was conducted on 55 patients with type II diabetes referred to Yazd Diabetes Research Center. To understand the quality of life was used of the scale of the short form questionnaire of 26 questions the quality of life (QOL). After collection, the data was entered SPSS18 software and were analyzed by covariance test. Results: The results showed that the mean and standard deviation of total quality of life score in both case and control groups before training were 63.52± 11.34 and 62.93 ± 11.40 and after training were78/16±6/94 and 61/77±10/62. The results showed a significant difference in the quality of life of women with type 2 diabetes after intervention than before the intervention. Also, the results of different areas of quality of life showed a significant difference after intervention (p = 0.001). Conclusion: The findings of this study showed that motivational interviewing to improve the quality of life of women Group intervention with type II diabetes it is suggested this technique as a complementary approach to improve quality of life diabetes and other chronic patients to be used.

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 26-34
Author(s):  
Hridaya Parajuli ◽  
Jyotsna Shakya ◽  
Bashu Dev Pardhe ◽  
Puspa Raj Khanal ◽  
Narayan Prasad Parajuli ◽  
...  

Background: Hyperuricemia is associated with type 2 diabetes, which is a metabolic disorder of multiple etiologies resulting from defects in insulin action. The present study wascarried out to look for any association between uric acid and Type II Diabetes Mellitus and also status of triacylglycerol level among those patients.Methods: The blood samples were collected 100 diabetic and 100 non-diabetic individuals in the department of biochemistry and then analyzed for estimation of blood glucose, Uric Acid and Triacylglycerol level.Results: The average level of serum uric acid in diabetic patients was higher (5.706±1.617) in comparison to non diabetic subjects (4.322±0.784) with statistically significant difference (p≤0.05). For female the result indicate there was a positive correlation between (FBS and triglycerides) and (triglycerides and uric acids) which was statistically significant (r =-0.465, n = 41, p = 0.002) and(r =-0.370, n = 41, p = 0.017) respectively.Conclusions: This study documents that hyperuricemia is associated with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Furthermore, the serum triacylglycerol and serum uric acid is also found to be associated risk factors for diabetic complications. Hence, timely diagnosis and management of diabetes is vital to control the complications related to diabetes.Ann. Clin. Chem. Lab. Med. 2016:2(1); 26-34


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 ◽  
pp. e1432
Author(s):  
Seyyedeh Seddigheh Hassani ◽  
Faramarz Fallahi Arezodar ◽  
Seyyed Saeid Esmaeili ◽  
Mohammad Gholami-Fesharaki

Background: Diabetes mellitus is a major cause of death globally. It causes multiple problems in various organs and incurs heavy costs for patients and the community health system.The present study was conducted to evaluate the effect of fenugreek intake on fasting blood sugar (FBS), HbA1C, body mass index (BMI), waist circumference, blood pressure and quality of life of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients. Materials and Methods: This randomized, double-blinded clinical trial study was conducted on patients with T2DMin Tehran, Iran in 2018. The treatment group received 5 g of fenugreek powder,and the placebo group received 5 g of wheat flour twice daily for two months before meals. Results: This study was performed on 62 patients (50% male and 50% female). Both groups had similar demographic characteristics. The results showed a significant difference between the mean FBS (P<0.001), HgA1C (P<0.001), BMI (P<0.001), waist circumference (P<0.001), diastolic blood pressure (P=0.005), and quality of life (P=0.015). There was no significant difference in mean systolic blood pressure (P=0.189) between groups.  Conclusion: Given the positive effect of fenugreek on FBS, hemoglobin, HbA1C, BMI, waist circumference, blood pressure and quality of life, it can be recommended for controlling blood glucose in diabetic patients. [GMJ.2019;8:e1432]  


2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 195-204 ◽  
Author(s):  
Davood Hekmatpou ◽  
Ali Poorgharahkhan ◽  
Mahbobeh Sajjadi ◽  
Amir Javaheri

Objective:This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of the “Create Sensitivity” caring model on blood glucose/ glycosylated hemoglobin and quality of life in patients with type 2 Diabetes.Methods:This study enrolled 70 patients from an educational hospital in Kurdistan, Iran. The model was implemented among the test group over a period of 3 months. Blood glucose/ glycosylated hemoglobin and patients’ quality of life were measured before and after intervention. Data were analyzed using version 21 of the statistical software SPSS.Results:After the intervention, significant differences existed between the test and control groups both in blood glucose levels (means, 146.4 ± 51.3 mg/dl and 175.6 ± 59.8 mg/dl, respectively;P=0.032) and in glycosylated hemoglobin (means, 67.89 ± 13.34 mmol/mol and 80.03 ± 17.234 mmol/mol, respectively;P= 0.002). Additionally, there was also a significant difference between the quality of life of the patients in test group (mean, 58.25 ± 5.3) and that in the control group (mean, 47.02 ± 4.5) (P= 0.0001).Conclusion:Use of this model was associated with reducing fasting blood glucose and glycosylated hemoglobin and increasing the total mean of quality of life in the patients in the test group. So, the application of this model is recommended.


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Seyyedeh Seddigheh Hassani ◽  
Seyyed Saeid Esmaeili ◽  
Mohammad Gholami-Fesharaki

Background: Diabetes mellitus is a major cause of death globally. It causes multiple problems in various organs and incurs heavy costs for patients and the community health system. The present study was conducted to evaluate the effect of fenugreek intake on fasting blood sugar (FBS), HbA1C, body mass index (BMI), waist circumference, blood pressure and quality of life of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients. Materials and Methods: This randomized, double-blinded clinical trial study was conducted on patients with T2DM in Tehran, Iran in 2018. The treatment group received 5 g of fenugreek powder, and the placebo group received 5 g of wheat flour twice daily for two months before meals. Results: This study was performed on 62 patients (50% male and 50% female). Both groups had similar demographic characteristics. The results showed a significant difference between the mean FBS (P<0.001), HgA1C (P<0.001), BMI (P<0.001), waist circumference (P<0.001), diastolic blood pressure (P=0.005), and quality of life (P=0.015). There was no significant difference in mean systolic blood pressure (P=0.189) between groups. Conclusion: Given the positive effect of fenugreek on FBS, hemoglobin, HbA1C, BMI, waist circumference, blood pressure and quality of life, it can be recommended for controlling blood glucose in diabetic patients.[GMJ. 2019;inpress:e1432]


2019 ◽  
Vol 65 (12) ◽  
pp. 1464-1469
Author(s):  
Ana Carolina dos Reis ◽  
Milena Vizioli Cunha ◽  
Maysa Alahmar Bianchin ◽  
Maristella Tonon Rui Freitas ◽  
Lilian Castiglioni

SUMMARY INTRODUCTION Type 2 diabetes mellitus compromises physical, psychological, economic, and social life. OBJECTIVES To identify and compare the quality of life, depression, functional performance, and physical activity in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus who use insulin or not. METHODS A observational, descriptive, cross-sectional, comparative study involving 100 patients (50 use insulin and 50 do not) from a Teaching Hospital. Questionnaires used: Identification and Socioeconomic Profile; SF-36; Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale; Visual Analogue Scale for Pain; Canadian Occupational Performance Measure, and International Physical Activity Questionnaire. RESULTS Sample composed predominantly by middle-aged, female, married, retired, and with incomplete elementary school individuals. There is impairment in all domains of quality of life, being more intense in functional capacity, physical limitations, pain, social aspects, limitation by emotional aspects, and mental health (P<0.05). There is a significant prevalence of anxiety or depressive symptoms in the groups, especially in those using insulin. However, the occurrence of the corresponding psychiatric disorders is unlikely (P<0.05). There was no significant difference in neuropathic pain between the groups (P=0.2296). Functional impairment is similar in both groups regarding self-care activities (P=0.4494) and productivity (P=0.5759), with a greater deterioration of leisure time in patients on insulin (P=0.0091). Most of them practice physical activity, predominantly walking, with no significant difference when comparing the groups (P>0.05), as well as in the other modalities. CONCLUSION Insulinized patients present greater impairment of functional capacity and socialization, as well as greater neuropathic pain, anxiety, and depressive symptoms.


Diabetes ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 68 (Supplement 1) ◽  
pp. 1538-P
Author(s):  
SIMON NEUWAHL ◽  
THOMAS J. HOERGER

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