scholarly journals General Visual Ability as a Moderator in the Relationship RAN –Fluency in a Regular Orthography

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
pp. 224-238
Author(s):  
Katalin Tiron ◽  
Cristina Maria Bostan ◽  
Alois Ghergut
Keyword(s):  
Primary School ◽  
Rapid Naming ◽  
Primary School Students ◽  
School Students ◽  
Visual Ability ◽  
Visuospatial Abilities ◽  
Visual Skills ◽  
Literacy Process ◽  
Decoding Efficiency ◽  
The Relationship

Visual skills play a controversial role in the literacy process. The predictive part of RAN on fluency is known, especially in transparent spelling. In this research, we wanted to explore the influence of visual abilities on literacy for primary school students; for this purpose, we evaluated 209 students. We tested both the Reading and decoding efficiency, rapid naming, and visual abilities. The interaction of rapid naming (RAN) and visual ability (VA) significantly determined fluency. This association is discussed concerning other findings that have demonstrated the visuospatial abilities influence literacy.

The relationship between extracurricular music activity participation and music and Chinese language academic achievements of primary school students in China

2021 ◽  
pp. 030573562110276
Author(s):  
Hui Guo ◽  
Wen Yuan ◽  
C Victor Fung ◽  
Fumei Chen ◽  
Yanfang Li
Keyword(s):  
Academic Achievement ◽  
Primary School ◽  
Fourth Graders ◽  
Chinese Language ◽  
Activity Participation ◽  
Primary School Students ◽  
School Students ◽  
Family Socioeconomic Status ◽  
Academic Achievements ◽  
The Relationship

In this study, we explored the relationship between extracurricular (formal and informal) music activity participation and music and Chinese language academic achievements of primary school students in China. Fourth graders ( N = 10,958) reported their demographic information and extracurricular music activity participation, and completed two standardized academic achievement tests, one on music and another on the Chinese language. Results showed that students’ music activity participation was related to higher music academic achievement after controlling for gender, school location, and family socioeconomic status. The effect of students’ informal music activity participation on their music academic achievements was greater than that of students’ formal music activity participation. Remarkably, students’ informal music activity participation was also positively related to their Chinese language academic achievement, while formal music activity participation showed a negative correlation with academic achievement in Chinese language. Findings contributed to an increased understanding of the influence of different kinds of extracurricular music activities on students’ academic developments.

FACTORS AFFECTING HOPELESSNESS LEVELS OF TURKISH PRETEENAGERS ATTENDING PRIMARY SCHOOL: A STRUCTURAL EQUATION MODEL

2008 ◽  
Vol 36 (1) ◽  
pp. 19-26 ◽  
Author(s):  
Veysel Yilmaz ◽  
Ayşe Sibel Turkum
Keyword(s):  
Factor Analysis ◽  
Primary School ◽  
Structural Equation Model ◽  
Educational Level ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Equation Model ◽  
Primary School Students ◽  
School Students ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
The Relationship

This study was designed to determine the factors affecting hopelessness about the future of 10–12-year-old Turkish primary school students. Firstly, descriptive factor analysis was applied in order to determine the factors affecting hopelessness levels, then a structural equation model (SEM) was utilized to describe the relationship between the specified factors and hopelessness; these relationships were tested by LISREL 8.54. The results indicated that the preteenagers' level of hopelessness was adversely affected by support received from parents and friends. The hopelessness level was also significantly affected by the preteenagers' positive self-definition and parents' educational level.

scholarly journals MODELLING AS A KNOWLEDGE GAINING TECHNIQUE FOR PRIMARY SCHOOL STUDENTS WHO LEARN SOLVING COMPLEX TASKS

2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Aleksandra Makarova ◽  
Sergey Musiychuk ◽  
Ademir Damazio
Keyword(s):  
Primary School ◽  
School Children ◽  
Mathematics Teaching ◽  
Primary School Children ◽  
Primary School Students ◽  
School Students ◽  
Complex Tasks ◽  
Ability To Act ◽  
The Relationship

Abstract.Using an example of composite tasks and the teaching techniquebehind them, the authors describe how primary school students learn to use modelling as part of their knowledge gaining process in education. The use of modelling during math classes is one of the pre-conditions for successful learning with primary school children as with the help of modelling children can better imagine what the task implies and better understand the relationship between different values, which enhances their awareness when deciding on what operation to apply, and so on.The article describes different models and submodels used by teachers for taskmodelling. It is noted that when learning how to solve composite tasks, children learn to reflect and acquire the ability to act inside their minds and analyze their thinking.Keywords: Knowledge gaining, mathematics teaching, modelling, compositetask.

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