scholarly journals Enterprise Resource Planning And Business Process Management - A Marriage Of Convenience?

2008 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Gordon Arbogast ◽  
Joseph Nackashi ◽  
Allen Rittscher ◽  
Barry Thornton

Author(s):  
Skliar D.

The article describes the specifics and main trends that characterize the world practice of business process management in the field of e-commerce in the context of its impact on the formation of prerequisites for economic development of enterprises in this field in modern conditions. It is determined that the activity in the field of e-commerce is based on the execution of transactions by electronic means of communication, ie, on modern information and communication technologies and significantly depends on their development. The development of these technologies determines the dynamics and variability of the use of leading technological solutions in e-com-merce and causes the rapid rise of e-commerce over the past three decades from an experimental channel of product promotion / sales to a significant field of activity. The management of business processes in the analyzed area is considered in the context of the transition of modern enterprises to practices that have become possible due to the introduction of information technology and significantly reduce operating costs and increase sales of e-commerce products and services. It is determined that the world practice of business process management is focused on the implementation of the following areas of managerial influence on the activities of enterprises in order to increase its efficiency: improving relationships with suppliers; automation of internal processes related to e-commerce; improving the customer experience; optimization of order return and cancellation processes; integration of artificial intelligence. The world practice of business process management in e-commerce is characterized by the widespread use of numerous systems that support the manage-ment of various aspects of e-commerce. The main ones are ERP-systems, enterprise resource planning systems. These are systems that support the management of the company, optimizing the use of its resources and all processes occurring in it. It is advisable to develop management practice at the level of a particular e-commerce enterprise in accordance with these areas, paying attention to the successes and challenges of leading market players at the global and local levels.Keywords: business processes, e-commerce, e-commerce, business process management, management, e-business, information technologies. Охарактеризовано специфіку та основні тенденції, що відображають світову практику управління бізнес-процесами у сфері електронної комерції в контексті її впливу на формування передумов розвитку підприємств даної сфери за сучасних умов. Визначено, що діяльність в сфері електронної комерції заснована на сучасних інформаційно-комунікаційних технологіях та суттєво залежить від їх розвитку, який визначає динаміку та варіативність використання провідних технологічних рішень в електронній комерції. Світова практика управління бізнес-процесами зосереджена на реалізації наступних напрямків: удосконалення взаємовідносин з постачальниками; автоматизація внутрішніх процесів, пов’язаних з електронною комерцією; покращення клієнтського досвіду; оптимізація процесів повернення та скасування замовлень; інтеграція штучного інтелекту. Ключові слова: бізнес-процеси, електронна комерція, електронна торгівля, управління бізнес-процесами, електронний бізнес, інформаційні технології.


2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (8) ◽  
pp. 48 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammad AL-Zoubi

In many ways, the application of Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) systems is useful. In today’s business arena, ERP is regarded as a necessity. Implementation of ERP is costly and requires a lot of efforts but in Jordanian organizations, its success rate has been unsatisfactory. Hence, this study attempts to identify factors linked to implementation success of ERP in Jordan. The strategic factors are examined and they include technology adoption, web site service, competitive, top management support, change management, business process management, and trust. Questionnaires were distributed to ERP users in Jordanian firms which returned 141 responses which were analyzed. The results show significant linkage between technology adoption, web site service, competitive, top management support, change management, and business process management, and ERP implementation success. Nonetheless, the findings do not support the linkage between business process management and ERP implementation success. The findings show that firms can leverage TOE for improving ERP’s implementation success to gain the anticipated benefits. Also, there is possibility that different critical success factors have different impacts on ERP benefits. Such finding expands the supposition of TOE theory that resources generate competitive advantages. This paper adds to researches on ERP by providing further evidence of the differing impacts of TOE on the successful implementation of ERP.


This chapter explores the concept of infoprocess. Concepts of process in various disciplines are examined in preparation to conceptualizing process from the management and IS perspectives. Business Process Reengineering (BPR) and Business Process Management (BPM) are discussed as the approaches relevant for IS research. The discussion proceeds to infoprocess (short for “informing process”), which is defined in terms of interrelated informing activities that deliver an outcome to a customer. The concept of infoprocesses involves aspects of data, cognition, and their intersection that results in information. Many organizational processes are infoprocesses, or have infoprocess segments. An analytical framework that applies to business process and infoprocess alike is elaborated. It includes two essential segments—design and performance. Infoprocess design is discussed in terms of composition, coordination, complexity, flexibility, and technology. Infoprocess performance is discussed in terms of process time, costs, and customer value. Process design determines process performance. Better performance can be achieved by optimizing each design aspect. Ensuing discussion covers the process-centered organization in conjunction with Enterprise Resource Planning systems and the BPR methodology. Challenges of BPR are examined and contrasted to the BPM approach. In the second part of the chapter, attention turns to the role of process approach in advanced forms of organizing. The virtual organization is discussed and expanded with exploring virtualness at large and a model of Tree of Virtual Life. Next, organizations enabling e-commerce and the mobile enterprise are examined from the process perspective. The discussion concludes by looking at potential perils of the process approach framed as a collision of different concepts of time.


2012 ◽  
Vol 27 (3) ◽  
pp. 198-212 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jerry Luftman ◽  
Hossein S Zadeh ◽  
Barry Derksen ◽  
Martin Santana ◽  
Eduardo Henrique Rigoni ◽  
...  

The importance of the impact of IT for organizations around the world, especially in light of a very slow recovery from the global financial crisis, has amplified the need to provide a better understanding of the specific geographic similarities and differences of IT managerial and technical trends. Going beyond identifying these influential factors is also the need to understand the considerations for addressing them in light of recognizing the respective local characteristics, especially when operating in a globally linked environment, although somehow heavily influenced locally. By comparing and contrasting IT trends from different geographies, this paper presents important local and international factors (e.g., management concerns, influential technologies, budgets/spending, organizational considerations) necessary to prepare IT leaders for the challenges that await them. It can also serve as an indicator as the respective geographies evolve from the economic conundrum. The research is based on data from four geographic regions (United States (US), Europe, Asia, and Latin America). The same questionnaire (although translated for the respective respondents), based on the lead authors well-respected and long-running Society for Information Management survey, was applied across the geographies. This paper presents the major findings based on survey responses from 620 respondents (275 US, 100 European, 59 Asian, and 186 Latin) in mid-2011. The top five management concerns were: (1) IT and business alignment; (2) business agility and speed to market; (3) business process management and business process reengineering; (4) business productivity and cost reduction; (5) IT reliability and efficiency. The five most influential technologies were: (1) business intelligence; (2) enterprise resource planning systems; (3) cloud computing; (4) mobile and wireless applications; (5) customer relationship management.


2012 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 44-66 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ya-Ching Lee ◽  
Pin-Yu Chu ◽  
Hsien-Lee Tseng

Information and communications technologies have changed how firms do business and create value. The objective of this study is to improve the understanding of ICT contribution to firm performance and explore the linkage between ICT impacts and business process management among various countries and industries. This study proposes the ICT-enabled Business Process Management Model. To test the model, survey data from the United States, Taiwan, and Chile was collected. The results show that ICT adoption affects business process management significantly. ICT adoption positively affects workplace reform, leading to workforce reform and improved profits. However, only country differences are recognized in BPM. For the USA, resource planning infrastructure affects workforce reform significantly, and e-commerce infrastructure affects workplace reform significantly, later leading to improved profit. For Taiwan, both resource planning infrastructure and e-commerce infrastructure affect workplace reform significantly, but workforce reform is significantly influenced by resource planning infrastructure. For Chile, the e-commerce infrastructure affects workplace reform significantly, leading to improved profit. This paper contributes to IS research by providing empirical evidence on the impact of ICT adoption on business process management. This paper also explores the impacts of ICT adoption on business process management and financial performance among various countries.


2015 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 169-188 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marianne Bradford ◽  
Gregory J. Gerard

ABSTRACT The objectives of the Elizor Case are to give students experience with business process analysis by requiring them to first document an “as is” raw materials purchasing process during the planning for an enterprise resource planning (ERP) system implementation and then to have students determine issues inherent in the process that will necessitate process redesign. Students will learn the difference between two types of process redesign—business process reengineering (BPR) and business process improvement (BPI)—synthesize this knowledge in order to identify process issues inherent in the case, and suggest process redesigns that an ERP system will need to provide so that the purchasing process is more efficient, effective, and controlled. The case has broad appeal for faculty teaching ERP systems and/or business process management.


2013 ◽  
pp. 25-30
Author(s):  
Arkadiusz Jurczuk

W artykule przedstawiono istotę i zasady oceny dojrzałości procesowej przedsiębiorstw oraz rolę modeli dojrzałości w podnoszeniu efektywności organizacji w kontekście paradygmatu Business Process Management. Zasadniczym celem poznawczym artykułu jest określenie zasad oceny dojrzałości według modelu CMMI oraz prezentacja nakładów i efektów wynikających z wdrożenia tego modelu. Wskazano także czynniki determinujące sukces wdrożenia modeli dojrzałości w praktyce biznesowej. (abstrakt oryginalny)


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