scholarly journals Diagram Fase dan Sifat Termodinamik Campuran Biner Ketoprofen-Asam Suksinat

2018 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 99
Author(s):  
Yudi Wicaksono ◽  
Dwi Setyawan ◽  
S. Siswandono
Keyword(s):  
Phase Diagram ◽  
Liquid Phase ◽  
Thermodynamic Properties ◽  
Succinic Acid ◽  
Binary Mixtures ◽  
Equilibrium Phase ◽  
Heat Of Fusion ◽  
Eutectic System ◽  
Eutectic Type ◽  
Solid Liquid

The equilibrium phase diagram and thermodynamic properties of a mixture of drugs and additives are information related to various possible interaction processes between components. Therefore, we conducted a study of the phase diagrams and thermodynamic properties of binary mixtures of ketoprofen-succinic acid to estimate the types of interactions that may occur between these materials. The solid-liquid phase diagram of ketoprofen-succinic acid binary mixtures was determined by differential scanning calorimetry and composition of eutectic system was determined accurately using a Tamman diagram. The measurement of binary mixtures of ketoprofen-succinic acid with differential scanning calorimeter obtained the value of melting temperature and heat of fusion of ketoprofen- succinic acid system. The solid-liquid phase diagram of ketoprofen- succinic acid showed the formation of eutectic type phase diagram. The Tamman diagram showed accurately composition of the eutectic system of the Kp-SA binary mixtures at the mole fraction of Kp 0.87 and temperature 96.9oC.Keywords: ketoprofen, phase diagram, eutectic system, Tamman diagram

scholarly journals Thermodynamic and Thermomicroscopy Study of Atorvastatin Calcium-Succinic Acid Binary Mixtures

2017 ◽  
Vol 17 (3) ◽  
pp. 485
Author(s):  
Yudi Wicaksono ◽  
Budipratiwi Wisudyaningsih ◽  
Frida Oktaningtias Widiarthi ◽  
Tri Agus Siswoyo
Keyword(s):  
Phase Diagram ◽  
Liquid Phase ◽  
Succinic Acid ◽  
Binary Mixtures ◽  
Mole Fraction ◽  
Roughness Parameter ◽  
Eutectic Point ◽  
Solid State Transformation ◽  
Atorvastatin Calcium ◽  
Solid Liquid

Binary mixtures of pharmaceuticals significantly affect the physical and chemical properties of each component. The aim of this work was to explore the thermal behavior and solid state transformation of binary mixture of atorvastatin calcium and succinic acid. The thermodynamics of binary mixtures of atorvastatin calcium - succinic acid were determined by differential scanning calorimeter. Meanwhile, thermomicroscopy and microstructure were determined by a polarized microscope equipped with a heating stage and camera. The results showed that melting points of atorvastatin calcium and succinic acid respectively were 159.35 and 188.51 °C. The solid-liquid phase diagram of atorvastatin calcium - succinic acid indicates the existence of two eutectic points at 136.57 °C and 120.96 °C respectively on the mole fraction of atorvastatin calcium 0.3 and 0.5. Tamman diagram accurately shows mole fraction of atorvastatin calcium at eutectic point 0.33 and 0.46 respectively for eutectic points 130.0 °C and 134.0 °C. Determination of Jackson’s roughness parameter showed a value of atorvastatin calcium, succinic acid and eutectic mixtures > 2 which indicates that the interfaces of remelting crystals were smooth. Microstructure of remelting crystal of atorvastatin calcium and succinic acid respectively was irregular form and crossed plates. The results of thermomicroscopy of binary mixtures of atorvastatin calcium-succinic acid were consistent with differential scanning calorimetry curves and solid-liquid phase diagram.

scholarly journals Analysis of Solid-State Interactions of Ketoprofen-Coformer Binary Mixtures by DSC and Hot Stage Microscopy

Molekul ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 121
Author(s):  
Yudi Wicaksono ◽  
Dwi Setyawan ◽  
Siswandono Siswandono
Keyword(s):  
Phase Diagram ◽  
Liquid Phase ◽  
Adipic Acid ◽  
Water Solubility ◽  
Molar Fraction ◽  
Eutectic System ◽  
Scanning Calorimetry ◽  
Hot Stage Microscopy ◽  
Solid Form ◽  
Solid Liquid

Ketoprofen is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug with poor water solubility, so the absorption is less than optimal. One method to improve the solubility of ketoprofen is through the formation of multicomponent solid forms. The success of the formation of the multicomponent solid forms is strongly influenced by interactions between components in their solids. In this study, the analysis of the interactions in solid form of ketoprofen-coformers was carried out using the differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and hot stage microscopy (HSM) with adipic acid and isonicotinamide as coformers. From the experimental results, the mixtures of ketoprofen-adipic acid show a solid-liquid phase diagram that indicates a simple eutectic system with eutectic points on the molar fraction of ketoprofen 0.9 and temperature at 92.9 °C. The ketoprofen-isonicotinamide mixtures have a eutectic system with the peritectic point. The solid-liquid phase diagram has indicated that the ketoprofen-adipic acid in eutectic composition forms a miscible liquid phase without interaction in its solid form, whereas the ketoprofen-isonicotinamide forms a miscible liquid phase accompanied by interaction with the excess component. The results of the HSM analysis showed the same phenomenon as the result of the DSC experiment and have confirmed with the FTIR analysis

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