scholarly journals Analisis Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Gangguan Jiwa pada Tenaga Kerja Indonesia yang Mengalami Deportasi di Kabupaten Nunukan Kalimantan Utara

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 32
Author(s):  
Ady Irwansyah ◽  
Hanafi Muljohardjono ◽  
Agustina Konginan
Keyword(s):  
Well Being ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Spiritual Well Being ◽  
Being Religious

Latar Belakang: Tiap tahun ribuan Tenaga Kerja Indonesia (TKI) dideportasi menuju Shelter Nunukan, Kalimantan Utara, dengan status TKI bermasalah terkait legalitas, terlibat konflik kekerasan fisik, masalah gaji, hingga tidak terpenuhinya hak. TKI korban deportasi mengalami gejala gangguan jiwa, yang dicetuskan dan dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor potensial.Tujuan Penelitian: Menganalisis faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian gangguan jiwa pada TKI yang mengalami deportasi di Kabupaten Nunukan, Kalimantan Utara.Metode Penelitian: Penelitian ini adalah analitik observasional korelasi klinis dengan pendekatan cross sectional study. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Shelter, Kabupaten Nunukan, Kalimantan Utara, selama bulan Februari – Maret 2018. Subyek yang memenuhi kriteria akan diambil datanya secara total sampling melalui instrumen kuesioner dan dianalisis secara statistik.Hasil Penelitian: Seluruh subyek penelitian, 67 orang, didapatkan  gangguan jiwa, didominasi episode depresif (14,9%), gangguan anxietas menyeluruh (14,9%), dan distimia (13,4%). Hasil Oneway Anova pada variabel religiusitas (Spiritual Well Being; Religious Well Being; Existential Well Being) dan kategori gangguan jiwa, didapatkan berturut-turut nilai p = 0,962; p = 0,853; p = 0,523 (p > 0,05). Hasil uji Fisher’s exact antara variabel tipe kepribadian dengan gangguan kejiwaan didapatkan nilai signifikansi sebesar p=0,306 (p > 0,05). Hasil uji Fisher’s Exact antara variabel dukungan sosial dan gangguan kejiwaan didapatkan nilai signifikansi p=0,686 (p>0,05). Hasil uji Fisher’s Exact variabel stresor psikososial dengan gangguan jiwa, didapatkan nilai signifikansi sebesar p=0,328 (p > 0,05).Simpulan: Seluruh subyek penelitian didapati mengalami gangguan jiwa dengan tipe yang bervariasi. Tidak didapatkan hubungan antara tipe kepribadian, stresor psikososial, dukungan sosial,daan tingkat religiusitas dengan kejadian gangguan jiwa pada Tenaga Kerja Indonesia yang mengalami deportasi di Kabupaten Nunukan, Kalimantan Utara.

scholarly journals SOCIODEMOGRAPHIC AND SANITATION AND HOUSING INDICATORS ON THE QUALITY OF LIFE OF PEOPLE WITH STOMA

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bianca Cristine Soares Ferreira ◽  
Shirley Santos Martins ◽  
Tamires Barradas Cavalcante ◽  
João Ferreira Silva Junior ◽  
Sueli Coelho da Silva Carneiro
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Family Income ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Housing Type ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Spiritual Well Being ◽  
The City

Objectives: To analyze the relationships between the quality of life (QOL) of people with stoma with sociodemographic, clinical, lifestyle, sanitation, and housing indicators. Method: Cross-sectional study with a sample of 106 individuals with stoma interviewed from May to December 2019. A sociodemographic and clinical questionnaire and the City of Hope Quality of Life Ostomy Questionnaire were used. Results: Spiritual well-being (7.71 +/-1.09) was the best performing domain. Quality of life did not differ between men and women (p = 0.372), but was associated with education (< 0.001) and family income (p = 0.025), diabetes (p = 0.008) and alcoholism (p = 0.044), drinking water conditions (p < 0.001), garbage disposal (p = 0.021), having electricity (p = 0.034), housing type (p = 0.026), number of rooms (p = 0.023), and housing coverage (p = 0.021). Conclusion: worse socioeconomic, sanitation, and housing indicators appear to negatively impact the QOL of people with stomata.

scholarly journals Spiritual well-being and hope in the preoperative period of cardiac surgery

2018 ◽  
Vol 71 (2) ◽  
pp. 398-405 ◽  
Author(s):  
Simone Maria Muniz da Silva Bezerra ◽  
Eduardo Tavares Gomes ◽  
Paulo César da Costa Galvão ◽  
Karolayne Vieira de Souza
Keyword(s):  
Cardiac Surgery ◽  
Myocardial Revascularization ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Preoperative Period ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Valve Repair ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Spiritual Well Being ◽  
Reference Hospital

ABSTRACT Objective: To characterize relations between spiritual well-being and hope of patients in the preoperative period of cardiac surgery. Method: Exploratory cross-sectional study with quantitative approach, performed in the infirmaries of a reference hospital in cardiology. We evaluated 69 patients hospitalized in preoperative period of myocardial revascularization, valve repair or replacement. Results: We verified that patients hold relevant scores of hope and welfare in all areas, being the existential well-being significantly lower than the religious one. The average of the spiritual well-being score was below the required to be considered high. There was no significant correlation between welfare and hope. Conclusion: Nurses should develop a watchful eye to these issues, be trained in specific protocols of spiritual anamnese and use the real moments of care to strengthen the patients.

scholarly journals Distress and Spiritual Well-Being in Brazilian Patients Initiating Chemotherapy during the COVID-19 Pandemic—A Cross-Sectional Study

2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (24) ◽  
pp. 13200
Author(s):  
Angelo Braga Mendonça ◽  
Eliane Ramos Pereira ◽  
Carinne Magnago ◽  
Pedro Gilson da Silva ◽  
Diva Cristina Morett Leão ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Well Being ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Health Programs ◽  
Average Score ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Public Health Programs ◽  
Factors Associated ◽  
Spiritual Well Being ◽  
Male Sex

Social distancing and the priority given to COVID-19 patients in health services, which caused postponement of appointments and cancer treatment, may have triggered unprecedented levels of distress in cancer patients. The aim of this study was to analyze the prevalence of distress and the levels of spiritual well-being of people initiating chemotherapy during the COVID-19 pandemic, identifying the factors associated with distress, and determining if there is a relationship between distress and spiritual well-being. A cross-sectional study was conducted with 91 Brazilians. Data were collected by applying the Spiritual Well-Being Scale (SWBS) and the Distress Thermometer and Problem List for Patients. The prevalence of distress was 59.5%, and the average score of spiritual well-being was 106.54 (±9.06). Emotional issues were the most reported by patients with distress. The Poisson regression showed that male sex (PR = 0.588; 95% CI 0.392–0.881), age (PR = 0.985; 95% CI 0.973–0.996), and spiritual well-being score were predictors of distress (PR = 0.971; 95% CI 0.946–0.996). These findings indicate that distress relief involves implementation of public health programs capable of integrating spiritual interventions into cancer care.

scholarly journals The Elders’ Spiritual Well-Being and Their Quality of Life: A Cross-Sectional Study

2019 ◽  
pp. 145-154 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hasan Jafaripoorr ◽  
Mehdi Safarabadi ◽  
Yasaman Pourandish ◽  
Ali Khanmohammadi ◽  
Seied Mohammad Aghaiepoor ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Spiritual Well Being

Conflict Avoidance in Old Age

GeroPsych ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 30 (2) ◽  
pp. 61-70 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lia Oberhauser ◽  
Andreas B. Neubauer ◽  
Eva-Marie Kessler
Keyword(s):  
Social Support ◽  
Perceived Social Support ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Conflict Avoidance ◽  
Subjective Well Being ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Adult Lifespan ◽  
Set Up

Abstract. Conflict avoidance increases across the adult lifespan. This cross-sectional study looks at conflict avoidance as part of a mechanism to regulate belongingness needs ( Sheldon, 2011 ). We assumed that older adults perceive more threats to their belongingness when they contemplate their future, and that they preventively react with avoidance coping. We set up a model predicting conflict avoidance that included perceptions of future nonbelonging, termed anticipated loneliness, and other predictors including sociodemographics, indicators of subjective well-being and perceived social support (N = 331, aged 40–87). Anticipated loneliness predicted conflict avoidance above all other predictors and partially mediated the age-association of conflict avoidance. Results suggest that belongingness regulation accounts may deepen our understanding of conflict avoidance in the second half of life.

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