Inventory and Identification of Arthropods on Dates (Phoenix dactylifera L.)

Dates (Phoenix dactylifera L.) belong to the Arecaceae family of palms. Banjarbaru is one of the areas that started planting date palms in South Kalimantan. The community's knowledge of date pests still lacks. Therefore it becomes a problem for farmers. Before proper control is carried out, it is necessary to understand the types of pests first. Arthropod data on date palms at the Plantation and Livestock Service Office of South Kalimantan Province are not available. Hence, it is necessary to conduct inventory research and arthropod identification. This study aimed to determine the types of arthropods in date palms (P. dactylifera L.) in Banjarbaru. The method used was a survey method with purposive sampling carried out by collecting arthropods using swing nets, yellow sticky traps, and directly from four different locations. The field observations at four locations found 43 types of arthropods totaling 98 individuals. Twenty arthropods act as pests, 13 individuals as pollinators, and 10 individuals as predators. The arthropods were classified into ten orders and 27 families, with the largest number of individuals coming from the Lepidoptera order.

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A natural ancestral saltwater treatment to modify the technological properties of date palms

BOIS & FORETS DES TROPIQUES ◽

10.19182/bft2018.338.a31676 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 338 ◽

pp. 15 ◽

Cited By ~ 1

Author(s):

Mohamed Tahar Elaieb ◽

Ahmed Namsi ◽

Marie Tella ◽

Gaël Senecal ◽

Marie-France Thevenon ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Phoenix Dactylifera ◽

Technological Properties ◽

Composition Chimique ◽

Date Palms ◽

Du Bois ◽

Propriétés Mécaniques ◽

Phoenix Dactylifera L ◽

Densité Du Bois ◽

Proprietes Mecaniques

Les plantations de palmiers phœnix ont une grande importance socio-économique et écologique en Tunisie. Actuellement, elles contiennent près de trois millions d'arbres, qui assurent d'importants approvisionnements en bois pour l'artisanat et l'industrie du meuble. Autrefois, le palmier dattier était également utilisé comme matériau de construction. Ses médiocres propriétés technologiques ont été améliorées par l'immersion dans l'eau salée naturelle des troncs de palmiers fraîchement coupés. C’était une pratique ancestrale dans la zone du Maghreb, mais elle a disparu maintenant, et les informations sur les différents paramètres impliqués dans ce type de processus sont rares. L’objectif de cette étude est d'évaluer les propriétés technologiques principales du bois de Phoenix dactylifera L. quand il est préservé dans l'eau salée. Des échantillons de bois prélevés dans le sud de la Tunisie sur deux cultivars communs de palmier dattier (Kentichi et Deglet Noor) âgés de 40 à 50 ans, non traités et conservés par salage dans le lac Chot Djérid, ont été utilisés pour ces expériences. Les densités, les propriétés mécaniques, la résistance à la putréfaction et aux termites et la composition chimique des échantillons de bois non traités (contrôle) et traités avec l’eau salée ont été déterminés. Les résultats ont montré une augmentation significative de la densité du bois de palmier séché à l'air après immersion dans l'eau salée. Le traitement avec l'eau salée a aussi amélioré le nodule de rupture du bois de palmier phœnix perpendiculairement et parallèlement aux fibres. Les deux, le bois non traité et le bois traité avec de l'eau salée, semblent être sensibles aux agressions de termites, mais le bois de palmier traité semble être plus toxique pour les termites. Les teneurs en extraits de lignine et de cellulose étaient légèrement plus abondantes dans les échantillons témoins, alors que les hémicelluloses étaient plus abondantes dans les échantillons traités. Les analyses minéralogiques ont permis également d'expliquer l'amélioration de la performance du bois de palmier après ce processus de préservation naturelle.

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The Use of ISSR Marker for Analyzing the Genetic Diversity of Nigerian Date Palms (Phoenix dactylifera L.)

10.26538/tjnpr/v1i3.10 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 1 (3) ◽

pp. 133-137

Author(s):

Beatrice Emoghene ◽

◽

Chukwuemeka Eke ◽

Omorefe Asemota ◽

McDonald Idu ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Genetic Diversity ◽

Phoenix Dactylifera ◽

Issr Marker ◽

Date Palms ◽

Phoenix Dactylifera L

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THE EFFECTS OF SOME GROWTH REGULATORS ON FRUITSET OF DATE PALMS (PHOENIX DACTYLIFERA L.) TREES.

Acta Horticulturae ◽

10.17660/actahortic.1992.321.35 ◽

1992 ◽

pp. 334-342 ◽

Cited By ~ 2

Author(s):

M.H. El Hodoairi ◽

O. Bawa ◽

A.A. El Barkouli

Keyword(s):

Growth Regulators ◽

Phoenix Dactylifera ◽

Date Palms ◽

Phoenix Dactylifera L

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PEMANFAATAN TUMBUHAN OBAT OLEH MASYARAKAT DI SEKITAR HUTAN ADAT TAWANG PANYAI DI DESA TAPANG SEMADAK KECAMATAN SEKADAU HILIR KABUPATEN SEKADAU

JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI ◽

10.26418/jhl.v7i1.32739 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 7 (1) ◽

Author(s):

Desi Sulatri ◽

Emi Roslinda ◽

Yeni Mariani

Keyword(s):

Medicinal Plants ◽

Data Collection ◽

Tree Species ◽

Structured Interview ◽

Education Level ◽

Religious Community ◽

Survey Method ◽

Field Observations ◽

Purposive Sampling ◽

Indigenous Forest

The abundant biodiversity in the Tawang Panyai Indigenous Forest area has a variety of tree species including timber producers, fruit-producing trees, rattan, bamboo and medicinal plants that are used by communities around indigenous forests. The aims of this study were to documented the use and knowledge of medicinal plants by people around the Tawang Panyai Indigenous Forest in Tapang Semadak Village, Sekadau Hilir District, Sekadau District. The method used in this study was survey method with data collection techniques, namely Purposive sampling conducted semi-structured interview techniques using questionnaires and field observations. The results of the study in Tapang Semadak Village, Sekadau Hilir Subdistrict, Sekadau District, towards 248 respondents obtained by respondents who used medicinal plants were women. Most of the respondents worked as farmers due their education level are still very low, so the majority chose to garden and cultivate. Adults and elderly respondent are more have knowledge of medicinal plants than others. The majority of the religious community is Catholic with Dayak tribe De'sa. The results of the study in the field found 52 types of medicinal plants grouped into 33 families. The plant of family that is widely used is zingiberaceae, based on the most widely used habitus level which is 17 species (32.08%), based on the form of the herb that is widely used is a single herb which is 49 species (92%), based on plant the most widely used drug is leaves, which are 31 species (58.49), based on the method of medicinal plants the most widely used is boiled, namely 27 species (49.06%), based on the method of use that is widely used is by drinking that is 29 species (54.72%), based on the type of disease that is widely used is internal disease, which is 32 species (62.26), based on plants that are found mostly in the traditional forest of Tawang Panyai and home gardens.Keywords: Medicinal Plants, Tawang Panyai Customary Forest, Utilization

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Pengaruh Pemberian Kurma Ajwa (Phoenix Dactylifera L) Terhadap Hasil Luaran Perinatal Pada Wanita Risiko Preeklampsia

Window of Health Jurnal Kesehatan ◽

10.33368/woh.v0i0.345 ◽

2020 ◽

pp. 267-272

Author(s):

Lenni Sello ◽

Nasrudin Andi Mappaware ◽

Aminuddin Aminuddin ◽

Sitti Nur Asni ◽

Andi Nilawati ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Tyrosine Kinase ◽

Apgar Score ◽

Phoenix Dactylifera ◽

Chi Square ◽

Purposive Sampling ◽

Phoenix Dactylifera L

Preeklampsia (PE) dapat menyebabkan gangguan pertumbuhan janin dan kematian janin dalam kandungan. Preeklampsia merupakan penyebab utama mortalitas dan morbiditas ibu dan bayinya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa pengaruh pemberian kurma ajwa (Phoenix Dactylifera L) terhadap hasil luaran perinatal pada wanita resiko Preeklamsia. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di RSIA Sitti Khadijah 1 Kota Makassar Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan. Pengambilan sampel dengan cara purposive sampling. Subyek penelitian terdiri dari 20 ibu yang diberikan kurma ajwa dan 10 ibu hamil yang tidak diberikan kurma ajwa, sesuai kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Data karakteristik diukur menggunakan kuesioner. Untuk menilai hasil luaran menggunakan lembar obsevasi dan alat ukur timbangan yang telah dikaliberasi diukur 1 kali. Analisis data menggunakan Chi-Square. Hasil penelitian menujukan, mayoritas sampel memiliki risiko tinggi hipertensi (90%). Hasil luaran memiliki nilai normal mayoritas pada kelompok yang diberikan kurma ajwa. BBL 76.6 % berar badan normal, APGAR score mayoritas ≥ 7 minggu 86.6%, dan usia gestasi mayoritas ≥ 37 minggu 90%. Pemberian kurma ajwa memberikan pengaruh terhadap berat badan lahir perinatal dan nilai APGAR Score. Perlu dilakukan penelitian lebih lanjut mengenai pengaruh kurma ajwa terhadap luaran perinatal dan risiko preeklamsia pada pemeriksaan marker seperti soluble fms like tyrosine kinase 1 (sFlt-1).

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