scholarly journals Sketch Based Image Deformation and Editing with Guaranteed Feature Correspondence

2012 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 25-32
Author(s):  
Yaqiong Liu ◽  
Seah Hock Soon ◽  
Ying He ◽  
Juncong Lin ◽  
Jiazhi Xia

The establishment of a good correspondence mapping is a key issue in planar animations such as image morphing and deformation. In this paper, we present a novel mapping framework for animation of complex shapes. We firstly let the user extract the outlines of the interested object and target interested area from the input images and specify some optional feature lines, and then we generate a sparse delaunay triangulation mesh taking the outlines and the feature lines of the source shape as constraints. Then we copy the topology from the source shape to the target shape to construct a valid triangulation in the target shape. After that, each triangle of this triangular mesh is further segmented into a dense mesh patch. Each mesh patch is parameterized onto a unit circle domain. With such parametrization, we can easily construct a correspondence mapping between the source patches and the corresponding target patches. Our framework can work well for various applications such as shape deformation and morphing. Pleasing results generated by our framework show that the framework works well.

IEEE Access ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 7 ◽  
pp. 5208-5221
Author(s):  
Yaqiong Liu ◽  
Xin Lin ◽  
Guochu Shou ◽  
Hock Soon Seah

2011 ◽  
Vol 491 ◽  
pp. 35-42 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sergey Stebunov ◽  
Nikolay Biba ◽  
Andrey Lishnij

The paper presents the development of the Finite Element model for simulation of thin aluminium profile extrusion of both solid and hollow shapes. The analysis has shown that the material flow in simulation is very dependent on the friction model. Experimental and theoretical studies show that friction traction on the interface between the tool and the deformed material can be represented as a combination of adhesive friction force and the force that is required to deform surface asperities. In aluminium extrusion we can clearly distinguish two different areas with respect to friction conditions such as sticking and sliding and transient zones between them. The lengths of these zones are also dependent on variation of the choke angle and actual thickness of the profile. To get these values the material flow problem is to be coupled with the simulation of the tools deformation. A series of experiments with specially designed tools have been done to investigate how the bearing length and choke angle may influence the extension of different friction zones and by these means vary the material flow pattern. The friction models have also been tested with industrial profiles of complex shapes and have shown good correspondence to reality.


Author(s):  
R.A. Ploc ◽  
G.H. Keech

An unambiguous analysis of transmission electron diffraction effects requires two samplings of the reciprocal lattice (RL). However, extracting definitive information from the patterns is difficult even for a general orthorhombic case. The usual procedure has been to deduce the approximate variables controlling the formation of the patterns from qualitative observations. Our present purpose is to illustrate two applications of a computer programme written for the analysis of transmission, selected area diffraction (SAD) patterns; the studies of RL spot shapes and epitaxy.When a specimen contains fine structure the RL spots become complex shapes with extensions in one or more directions. If the number and directions of these extensions can be estimated from an SAD pattern the exact spot shape can be determined by a series of refinements of the computer input data.


Author(s):  
E.M. Kuhn ◽  
K.D. Marenus ◽  
M. Beer

Fibers composed of different types of collagen cannot be differentiated by conventional electron microscopic stains. We are developing staining procedures aimed at identifying collagen fibers of different types.Pt(Gly-L-Met)Cl binds specifically to sulfur-containing amino acids. Different collagens have methionine (met) residues at somewhat different positions. A good correspondence has been reported between known met positions and Pt(GLM) bands in rat Type I SLS (collagen aggregates in which molecules lie adjacent to each other in exact register). We have confirmed this relationship in Type III collagen SLS (Fig. 1).


Author(s):  
J.M. Schwartz ◽  
L.F. Francis ◽  
L.D. Schmidt ◽  
P.S. Schabes-Retchkiman

Ceramic thin films and coatings are of interest for electrical, optical, magnetic and thermal barrier applications. Critical for improved properties in thin films is the development of specific microstructures during processing. To this end, the sol-gel method is advantageous as a versatile processing route. The sol-gel process involves depositing a solution containing metalorganic or colloidal ceramic precursors onto a substrate and heating the deposited layer to form a crystalline or non-crystalline ceramic coating. This route has several advantages, including the ability to create tailored microstructures and properties, to coat large or small areas, simple or complex shapes, and to more easily prepare multicomponent ceramics. Sol-gel derived coatings are amorphous in the as-deposited state and develop their crystalline structure and microstructure during heat-treatment. We are particularly interested in studying the amorphous to crystalline transformation, because many key features of the microstructure such as grain size and grain size distribution may be linked to this transformation.


Alloy Digest ◽  
1975 ◽  
Vol 24 (9) ◽  

Abstract BERYLCO NICKEL ALLOY 440 is an age-hardenable nickel-beryllium-titanium alloy that offers high strength, excellent spring properties outstanding formability, good high-temperature mechanical properties, and resistance to corrosion and fatigue. Complex shapes can be produced in the solution-treated (soft) condition and then aged to a minimum tensile strength of 215,500 psi. It is used for mechanical and electrical/electronic components in the temperature range -320 to 800 F. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, hardness, elasticity, and tensile properties as well as fracture toughness. It also includes information on high temperature performance and corrosion resistance as well as forming, heat treating, machining, joining, and surface treatment. Filing Code: Ni-94. Producer or source: Kawecki Berylco Industries Inc.. Originally published September 1964, revised September 1975.


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