Concept-Based Interactive Brainstorming in Engineering Design

2004 ◽  
Vol 8 (5) ◽  
pp. 454-459 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gideon Avigad ◽  
◽  
Amiram Moshaiov ◽  
Neima Brauner
Keyword(s):  
Engineering Design ◽  
Human Machine Interface ◽  
Computer Assisted ◽  
Design Problems ◽  
Multi Objective ◽  
Evolutionary Method ◽  
Machine Interface ◽  
Team Design ◽  
The Way

In this paper we present a concept-based evolutionary method, which strengthens symbiosis between computers and humans in exploring engineering solutions to multi-objective design problems. The use of concepts improves the human-machine interface. Moreover, it serves not only as a communication means but also enables evaluating concepts rather then just specific solutions while taking into account teammates’ perceptions and preferences. A scenario-based example is given to demonstrate the way our concept-based method can be used for computer-assisted iterative team design.

Swarm Intelligence for Multi-Objective Optimization in Engineering Design

2018 ◽  
pp. 239-250 ◽  
Author(s):  
Janga Reddy Manne
Keyword(s):  
Swarm Intelligence ◽  
Engineering Design ◽  
Random Search ◽  
Search Space ◽  
Population Based ◽  
Design Problems ◽  
Multi Objective ◽  
Hard Constraints ◽  
Decision Variables ◽  
Engineering Design Problems

Most of the engineering design problems are intrinsically complex and difficult to solve, because of diverse solution search space, complex functions, continuous and discrete nature of decision variables, multiple objectives and hard constraints. Swarm intelligence (SI) algorithms are becoming popular in dealing with these kind of complexities. The SI algorithms being population based random search techniques, use heuristics inspired from nature to enable effective exploration of optimal solutions to complex engineering problems. The SI algorithms derived based on principles of co-operative group intelligence and collective behavior of self-organized systems. This chapter presents key principles of multi-optimization, and swarm optimization for solving multi-objective engineering design problems with illustration through few examples.

Advanced Multi-Objective Robust Optimization Under Interval Uncertainty Using Kriging Model and Support Vector Machine

2018 ◽  
Vol 18 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tingli Xie ◽  
Ping Jiang ◽  
Qi Zhou ◽  
Leshi Shu ◽  
Yahui Zhang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Support Vector Machine ◽  
Robust Optimization ◽  
Engineering Design ◽  
Kriging Model ◽  
Support Vector ◽  
Svm Classifier ◽  
Optimization Approach ◽  
Design Problems ◽  
Multi Objective ◽  
Engineering Design Problems

There are a large number of real-world engineering design problems that are multi-objective and multiconstrained, having uncertainty in their inputs. Robust optimization is developed to obtain solutions that are optimal and less sensitive to uncertainty. Since most of complex engineering design problems rely on time-consuming simulations, the robust optimization approaches may become computationally intractable. To address this issue, an advanced multi-objective robust optimization approach based on Kriging model and support vector machine (MORO-KS) is proposed in this work. First, the main problem in MORO-KS is iteratively restricted by constraint cuts formed in the subproblem. Second, each objective function is approximated by a Kriging model to predict the response value. Third, a support vector machine (SVM) classifier is constructed to replace all constraint functions classifying design alternatives into two categories: feasible and infeasible. The proposed MORO-KS approach is tested on two numerical examples and the design optimization of a micro-aerial vehicle (MAV) fuselage. Compared with the results obtained from other MORO approaches, the effectiveness and efficiency of the proposed MORO-KS approach are illustrated.

Swarm Intelligence for Multi-Objective Optimization in Engineering Design

2019 ◽  
pp. 180-194
Author(s):  
Janga Reddy Manne
Keyword(s):  
Swarm Intelligence ◽  
Engineering Design ◽  
Random Search ◽  
Search Space ◽  
Population Based ◽  
Design Problems ◽  
Multi Objective ◽  
Hard Constraints ◽  
Decision Variables ◽  
Engineering Design Problems

Most of the engineering design problems are intrinsically complex and difficult to solve because of diverse solution search space, complex functions, continuous and discrete nature of decision variables, multiple objectives, and hard constraints. Swarm intelligence (SI) algorithms are becoming popular in dealing with these complexities. The SI algorithms, being population-based random search techniques, use heuristics inspired from nature to enable effective exploration of optimal solutions to complex engineering problems. The SI algorithms derived from principles of cooperative group intelligence and collective behavior of self-organized systems. This chapter presents key principles of multi-optimization and swarm optimization for solving multi-objective engineering design problems with illustration through a few examples.

Improved hybrid Strength Pareto Evolutionary Algorithms for multi-objective optimization

2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 20-46 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Shankar ◽  
Akshay S. Baviskar
Keyword(s):  
Engineering Design ◽  
Nsga Ii ◽  
Design Problems ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Multi Objective ◽  
Decision Variables ◽  
Engineering Design Problems ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
Conflicting Objectives ◽  
Utopia Point

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to design an improved multi-objective algorithm with better spread and convergence than some current algorithms. The proposed application is for engineering design problems. Design/methodology/approach This study proposes two novel approaches which focus on faster convergence to the Pareto front (PF) while adopting the advantages of Strength Pareto Evolutionary Algorithm-2 (SPEA2) for better spread. In first method, decision variables corresponding to the optima of individual objective functions (Utopia Point) are strategically used to guide the search toward PF. In second method, boundary points of the PF are calculated and their decision variables are seeded to the initial population. Findings The proposed methods are tested with a wide range of constrained and unconstrained multi-objective test functions using standard performance metrics. Performance evaluation demonstrates the superiority of proposed algorithms over well-known existing algorithms (such as NSGA-II and SPEA2) and recent ones such as NSLS and E-NSGA-II in most of the benchmark functions. It is also tested on an engineering design problem and compared with a currently used algorithm. Practical implications The algorithms are intended to be used for practical engineering design problems which have many variables and conflicting objectives. A complex example of Welded Beam has been shown at the end of the paper. Social implications The algorithm would be useful for many design problems and social/industrial problems with conflicting objectives. Originality/value This paper presents two novel hybrid algorithms involving SPEA2 based on: local search; and Utopia point directed search principles. This concept has not been investigated before.

Hybrid Weights-Utility and Taguchi Method for Multi-Objective Optimization Problems

2015 ◽  
Vol 764-765 ◽  
pp. 305-308
Author(s):  
Kuang Hung Hsien ◽  
Shyh Chour Huang
Keyword(s):  
Taguchi Method ◽  
Engineering Design ◽  
Optimization Problems ◽  
Optimal Solution ◽  
Multi Objective Optimization ◽  
Design Problems ◽  
Multi Objective ◽  
Utility Concept ◽  
Engineering Design Problems

In this paper, hybrid weights-utility and Taguchi method is proposed to solve multi-objective optimization problems. The new method combines the Taguchi method and the weights-utility concept. The weights of the objective function and overall utility values are very important for the weights-utility, and must be set correctly in order to obtain an optimal solution. Application of this method to engineering design problems is illustrated with the aid of one case study, and the result shows that the weights-utlity method is able to handle multi-objective optimization problems, with an optimal solution which better meets the demand of multi-objective optimization problems than the utility concept does.

scholarly journals Improving the Understanding of a Remote Environment by Immersive Man-Machine Interaction

2022 ◽  
pp. 127-139
Author(s):  
David Böken ◽  
Michael Schluse ◽  
Jürgen Rossmann
Keyword(s):  
Human Machine Interface ◽  
Remote Environment ◽  
Machine Interface ◽  
Machine Interaction ◽  
The Way ◽  
Changing World

Abstract In a changing world, the way we interact with machines must change as well. Teleoperation becomes more important. This poses its own set of challenges. To solve these a new Human-Machine interface must be developed. By developing this HMI around the concept of immersion, these challenges can be solved. This new kind of HMI can be applied to different fields. Examples using forestry or remote robot operations are demonstrated.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document