scholarly journals Frekuensi Keteraturan Senam dan Penurunan Tekanan Darah Anggota Klub Jantung Sehat Pondalisa, Jakarta Tahun 2000 - 2005

2007 ◽  
Vol 1 (5) ◽  
pp. 209
Author(s):  
Retno Asti Werdhani

Prevalensi hipertensi di Indonesia meningkat bersamaan dengan meningkatnya usia. Untuk itu, upaya pencegahan hipertensi dan komplikasinya perlu dilakukan sejak dini jauh sebelum usia lanjut. Olahraga khususnya jenis aerobik diketahui dapat mengendalikan tekanan darah. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui hubungan frekuensi dan keteraturan senam terhadap penurunan tekanan darah pada peserta program latihan. Desain studi yang digunakan adalah kohort retrospektif dengan metoda analisis Cox Regression. Penelitian dilakukan terhadap sumber data sekunder 132 anggota KJS Pondalisa yang merupakan salah satu sarana olahraga masyarakat, selama periode satu tahun keanggotaan. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan bahwa tidak ada anggota yang melakukan senam 3xper minggu sesuai program dengan keteraturan senam anggota maksimum selama 15 minggu. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa seluruh anggota KJS Pondalisa belum melakukan olah raga sesuai dengan anjuran. Efek frekuensi senam 2xper minggu terhadap penurunan tekanan darah tidak berbeda secara bermakna dengan efek frekuensi senam < 2xper minggu. Penurunan tekanan darah pada frekuensi senam 2xper minggu didapatkan bila dilakukan selama > 8 minggu berturut-turut.Kata kunci : Frekuensi, teratur, senam/olahraga, penurunan tekanan darahAbstractThe prevalence of hypertension in Indonesia increases with age. Health promotion is needed to prevent hypertension and its complications among those who have not yet reached old age. Sport especially aerobic type has been known to control blood pressure. The objective of the study is to evaluate the association among frequency and regularity of exercise with blood pressure reduction. A Retrospective cohort study and Cox Regression analysis was conducted using secondary data of members of KJS Pondalisa during the first year of membership. The result of study showed that there were no member doing exercise three times weekly as programmed. The maximum exercise’s regularity was 15 weeks. There is no statistically significant effect of two times weekly exersices on reduction of blood presure compared to frequency of less than two times weekly. Reduction of blood presure will be occured if the exercise is conducted for more than 8 weeks continuously.Keywords: Frequency, regular, exercise, blood pressure reduction

2016 ◽  
Vol 39 (1) ◽  
pp. 8-13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joana Oliveira ◽  
José Mesquita-Bastos ◽  
Cristina Argel de Melo ◽  
Fernando Ribeiro

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 162-174
Author(s):  
Arista Maisyaroh ◽  
Devi Aulia Putri ◽  
Achlish Abdillah ◽  
Eko Prasetya Widianto

Background: Hypertension is a major factor contributing to cardiovascular disease, which is the number one cause of death globally. Basic Health Research Indonesian Ministry of Health data for 2018 showed that hypertension in East Java Province increased in 2018 by 36.32. So, the authors want to know the effect of isometrics on reducing blood pressure. Objective: The authors want to know the effect of isometrics on reducing blood pressure. Design: This study design is a systematic review to search and review article from database and the theory underlying this study or guidance in this systematic literature review using PRISMA. Data Sources: Based on the results of the literature search through six databases, such as EBSCO, Springer, MedPub, Elsevier, Science Direct, and National Nursing Journal with keywords: Hypertension, High Blood Pressure, Resting Blood Pressure, Isometric Training, Isometric Exercise. The data was search since June 2020. Review Methods: The method used in the preparation of the Literature review using the PRISMA checklist and PICOS. Secondary data obtained from the journal with a predetermined discussion. Results: Based on 18 articles in the literature review, it can be concluded that the results for the research is Isometric exercises that are performed are very effective in reducing blood pressure. Conclusion: Isometric exercises that are performed are very effective in reducing blood pressure. The exercise is doing in 3-4 weeks with 4x2 minutes of exercise with a rest duration of 3 minutes.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document