scholarly journals THE EFFECT OF ISOMETRIC EXERCISE ON BLOOD PRESSURE REDUCTION IN HYPERTENSION: A LITERATURE REVIEW

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 162-174
Author(s):  
Arista Maisyaroh ◽  
Devi Aulia Putri ◽  
Achlish Abdillah ◽  
Eko Prasetya Widianto
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Literature Search ◽  
Blood Pressure Reduction ◽  
Isometric Exercise ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Health Data ◽  
Review Article ◽  
Pressure Reduction ◽  
Resting Blood Pressure

Background: Hypertension is a major factor contributing to cardiovascular disease, which is the number one cause of death globally. Basic Health Research Indonesian Ministry of Health data for 2018 showed that hypertension in East Java Province increased in 2018 by 36.32. So, the authors want to know the effect of isometrics on reducing blood pressure. Objective: The authors want to know the effect of isometrics on reducing blood pressure. Design: This study design is a systematic review to search and review article from database and the theory underlying this study or guidance in this systematic literature review using PRISMA. Data Sources: Based on the results of the literature search through six databases, such as EBSCO, Springer, MedPub, Elsevier, Science Direct, and National Nursing Journal with keywords: Hypertension, High Blood Pressure, Resting Blood Pressure, Isometric Training, Isometric Exercise. The data was search since June 2020. Review Methods: The method used in the preparation of the Literature review using the PRISMA checklist and PICOS. Secondary data obtained from the journal with a predetermined discussion. Results: Based on 18 articles in the literature review, it can be concluded that the results for the research is Isometric exercises that are performed are very effective in reducing blood pressure. Conclusion: Isometric exercises that are performed are very effective in reducing blood pressure. The exercise is doing in 3-4 weeks with 4x2 minutes of exercise with a rest duration of 3 minutes.

scholarly journals Frekuensi Keteraturan Senam dan Penurunan Tekanan Darah Anggota Klub Jantung Sehat Pondalisa, Jakarta Tahun 2000 - 2005

2007 ◽  
Vol 1 (5) ◽  
pp. 209
Author(s):  
Retno Asti Werdhani
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Retrospective Cohort ◽  
Cox Regression ◽  
Blood Pressure Reduction ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
First Year ◽  
Pressure Reduction ◽  
Control Blood Pressure ◽  
Cox Regression Analysis ◽  
Exercise Blood Pressure

Prevalensi hipertensi di Indonesia meningkat bersamaan dengan meningkatnya usia. Untuk itu, upaya pencegahan hipertensi dan komplikasinya perlu dilakukan sejak dini jauh sebelum usia lanjut. Olahraga khususnya jenis aerobik diketahui dapat mengendalikan tekanan darah. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui hubungan frekuensi dan keteraturan senam terhadap penurunan tekanan darah pada peserta program latihan. Desain studi yang digunakan adalah kohort retrospektif dengan metoda analisis Cox Regression. Penelitian dilakukan terhadap sumber data sekunder 132 anggota KJS Pondalisa yang merupakan salah satu sarana olahraga masyarakat, selama periode satu tahun keanggotaan. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan bahwa tidak ada anggota yang melakukan senam 3xper minggu sesuai program dengan keteraturan senam anggota maksimum selama 15 minggu. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa seluruh anggota KJS Pondalisa belum melakukan olah raga sesuai dengan anjuran. Efek frekuensi senam 2xper minggu terhadap penurunan tekanan darah tidak berbeda secara bermakna dengan efek frekuensi senam < 2xper minggu. Penurunan tekanan darah pada frekuensi senam 2xper minggu didapatkan bila dilakukan selama > 8 minggu berturut-turut.Kata kunci : Frekuensi, teratur, senam/olahraga, penurunan tekanan darahAbstractThe prevalence of hypertension in Indonesia increases with age. Health promotion is needed to prevent hypertension and its complications among those who have not yet reached old age. Sport especially aerobic type has been known to control blood pressure. The objective of the study is to evaluate the association among frequency and regularity of exercise with blood pressure reduction. A Retrospective cohort study and Cox Regression analysis was conducted using secondary data of members of KJS Pondalisa during the first year of membership. The result of study showed that there were no member doing exercise three times weekly as programmed. The maximum exercise’s regularity was 15 weeks. There is no statistically significant effect of two times weekly exersices on reduction of blood presure compared to frequency of less than two times weekly. Reduction of blood presure will be occured if the exercise is conducted for more than 8 weeks continuously.Keywords: Frequency, regular, exercise, blood pressure reduction

scholarly journals Evidence of a Blood Pressure Reduction During the COVID-19 Pandemic and Associated Lockdown Period: Insights from e-Health Data

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nicolas Girerd ◽  
Christophe Meune ◽  
Kevin Duarte ◽  
Vincent Vercamer ◽  
Marilucy Lopez-Sublet ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Blood Pressure Reduction ◽  
Health Data ◽  
Pressure Reduction

Improvement of Insulin Sensitivity Contributes to Blood Pressure Reduction After Weight Loss in Hypertensive Subjects With Obesity

Hypertension ◽  
1996 ◽  
Vol 27 (5) ◽  
pp. 1180-1186 ◽  
Author(s):  
Toshio Ikeda ◽  
Tomoko Gomi ◽  
Nobuhito Hirawa ◽  
Jun Sakurai ◽  
Nori Yoshikawa
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Weight Loss ◽  
Insulin Sensitivity ◽  
Blood Pressure Reduction ◽  
Pressure Reduction

scholarly journals SGLT2 inhibitors and lower limb complications: an updated meta‐analysis

2021 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Chu Lin ◽  
Xingyun Zhu ◽  
Xiaoling Cai ◽  
Wenjia Yang ◽  
Fang Lv ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Diastolic Blood Pressure ◽  
Lower Limb ◽  
Blood Pressure Reduction ◽  
Random Effect Model ◽  
Diabetic Patients ◽  
Controlled Trials ◽  
Pressure Reduction ◽  
Effect Model ◽  
Meta Regression

Abstract Background To exam the associations between the use of sodium glucose co-transporter 2 inhibitor (SGLT2i) and the risk of lower limb complications, and to analyze the associated factors. Methods Pubmed, Medline, Embase, the Cochrane Center Register of Controlled Trials for Studies and Clinicaltrial.gov were searched from the inception to November 2020. Randomized controlled trials of SGLT2i conducted in population containing diabetic patients with reports of amputation, peripheral arterial disease (PAD) and diabetic foot (DF) events were included. Random-effect model, fixed-effect model and meta-regression analysis were accordingly used. Result The numbers of SGLT2i users versus non-SGLT2i users in the analyses of amputation, PAD and DF were 40,925/33,414, 36,446/28,685 and 31,907/25,570 respectively. Compared with non-SGLT2i users, the risks of amputation and PAD were slightly increased in patients with canagliflozin treatment (amputation: OR = 1.60, 95% CI 1.04 to 2.46; PAD: OR = 1.53, 95 % CI 1.14 to 2.05). Meta-regression analyses indicated that greater weight reduction in SGLT2i users was significantly associated with the increased risks of amputation (β = − 0.461, 95% CI − 0.726 to − 0.197), PAD (β = − 0.359, 95% CI − 0.545 to − 0.172) and DF (β = − 0.476, 95% CI − 0.836 to − 0.116). Lower baseline diastolic blood pressure (β = − 0.528, 95% CI − 0.852 to − 0.205), more systolic blood pressure reduction (β = − 0.207, 95% CI − 0.390 to − 0.023) and more diastolic blood pressure reduction (β = − 0.312, 95% CI − 0.610 to − 0.015) were significantly associated with the increased risks of amputation, PAD and DF respectively in patients with SGLT2i treatment. Conclusions The risks of amputation and PAD were slightly increased in patients with canagliflozin treatment. Reductions in body weight and blood pressure were associated with lower limb complications in patients with SGLT2i treatment.

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