scholarly journals IMPLEMENTATION OF SYSTEM THEORY IN EDUCATIONAL MEDIA FOR EARLY MARRIAGE CASES IN YOGYAKARTA

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 134-143
Author(s):  
Ainul Luthfia Al Firda

Early marriage is an issue that is widely discussed around the world. Because the discourse of early marriage is often motivated by several factors that deviate from a child's justice rights. Even the issue of early marriage is also referred to as part of child abuse. The factors that cause early marriage are parents, economy, social and customary pressures, perpetuating relationships, social media and influencers, unwanted pregnancy, lack of reproductive health education for children and parents. PKBI is one of the institutions whose concentration focuses on the study of sexual and reproductive health for all parties providing several means to voice the importance of suppressing the increase in the rate of early marriage, especially in Yogyakarta. One of the efforts made by PKBI is to hold several discussion forums. The holding of discussions is one of the comprehensive efforts to educate adolescents and parents about the importance of sexual and reproductive health, which in turn can hamper the process of early marriage. Keywords: Early Marriage, Reproductive Health Education, Early Marriage Factors, Communication

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 90
Author(s):  
Kadek Anggie Wisandewi Mayun ◽  
Luh Seri Ani ◽  
Ni Luh Putu Suariyani

Background and purpose: Teenage pregnancy is a major contributing factor of high maternal and infant mortality rates in Indonesia. Unwanted pregnancy among adolescents is increasing, therefore an understanding of its causes is essential. This study aims to explore causes of unwanted pregnancy among adolescents.Methods: A qualitative study was conducted in Bali Province. Data were obtained through in-depth interviews with 10 adolescents aged between 12-21 years who experienced unwanted pregnancy. Data were collected between September and October 2016. Data were analysed thematically and presented using a narrative approach.Results: Our study revealed that determinants associated to unwanted pregnancy among adolescents included the lack of systematic education on sexual and reproductive health both at home and school, as well as the lack of self-efficacy of teenage girls to reject pre-marital sex with their partner. Our study found that this pre-marital sex was done as an expression of love, because of being forced by the partner, and due to stressful home environments.Conclusions: The main causes of unwanted pregnancy among adolescents are the lack of sexual and reproductive health education and a weak self-efficacy of teenage girls to reject pre-marital sex demanded by their partner. Given the complexities of teenage pregnancy, overarching policy to facilitate an early comprehensive sexual and reproductive health education program at home, schools, and youth-friendly health facilities is warranted.


Author(s):  
Juliana Widyastuti Wahyuningsih Juliana Widyastuti Wahyuningsih

Pernikahan dini adalah pernikahan yang dilakukan seorang wanita pada usia 13 – 16 tahun atau pria berusia 17 – 18 tahun (BKKBN,2016). Menurut Laporan Badan Pusat Statistik, 2015 menunjukkan bahwa prevalensi perkawinan usia anak di Indonesia tidak hanya tetap tinggi (dengan lebih dari seperenam anak perempuan menikah sebelum mencapai usia dewasa (usia 18 tahun) atau sekitar 340.000 anak perempuan setiap tahunnya) tetapi prevalensi tersebut juga telah kembali meningkat. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah Mengetahui gambaran faktor – Faktor yang mempengaruhi Pernikahan dini Remaja Putri di Desa Semeteh Kecamatan Muara Lakitan Kabupaten Musi Rawas. Penelitian ini dilakukan secara kualitatif di Wilayah Desa Semeteh Muara Lakitan Kabupaten Musi Rawas.dengan jumlah responden 5 orang dari jumlah sampel 11 orang. Hasil penelitian menggambarkan bahwa pernikahan dini dilakukan oleh mereka yang berpendidikan SD atau SLTP, dan berpengetahuan cukup. Pernikahan dini dianggap sesuatu hal yang lazim dan menurunkan tanggung jawab ekonomi orang tua. Selain itu media punya andil terjadinya pernikahan dini. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat bermanfaat bagi pasangan remaja calon pengantin, mahasiswa dan institusi profesi kebidanan khususnya dalam memberikan pendidikan kesehatan reproduksi remaja terkait dengan masalah pernikahan dini.     ABSTRACK   Early marriage is a marriage made by a woman at the age of 13-16 years or a man aged 17-18 years (BKKBN, 2016). According to the Central Bureau of Statistics Report, 2015 shows that the prevalence of marriage in Indonesian age is not only high (with more than one-sixth married girls before reaching adulthood (age 18) or about 340,000 girls annually) but the prevalence has also returned increased. The purpose of this study is to know the description of factors - Factors affecting early marriage of Young Women in the Semeteh Village Muara Lakitan Musi Rawas District. This study was conducted qualitatively in Semeteh Village, Muara Lakitan, Musi Rawas District with 5 people as the respondents of the 11 samples. The results of the study indicated that the early marriage was conducted by people who had educated in elementary or junior high schools, and had  sufficient knowledge. Early marriage was considered as a usual something and could  decrease economic responsibility of their parents. In addition, the media had contributed to the incidence of early marriages. This study is expected to be useful for couples of young people who will get to be married, students and midwifery profession institutions  particularly in providing reproductive health education for the adolescences in accordance with the early marriage.  


2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Áine Aventin ◽  
Aisling Gough ◽  
Theresa McShane ◽  
Kathryn Gillespie ◽  
Liam O’Hare ◽  
...  

Sex Education ◽  
2001 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 43-57 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kathleen Cash ◽  
Sharful Islam Khan ◽  
Hashima-E-Nasreen ◽  
Abbas Bhuiya ◽  
Sadia Chowdhury ◽  
...  

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