Correlation between SES and BMI and gender-disparity of mediation of lifestyle among Chinese people aged 45 and over 

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Li Xue ◽  
xiaohui ren

Abstract Background: Previous studies suggested the relationship between SES and BMI is different in developing countries and developed countries and lifestyle is medication between SES and BMI. Little research focused on relationship between SES and BMI among the middle and the elderly and gender-disparity of mediation of lifestyle. Methods: The data for this study were obtained from the 2015 follow-up data of the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study (CHARLS). Structural equation model (SEM) was used to explore the relationships among SES, lifestyles and BMI. Results: Among men, the effect of SES on sleeping time and smoking were not statistically significant. SES had a direct positive effect on BMI (b=0.306, P<0.001). Smoking had a direct positive effect on BMI (b=0.180, P<0.001). Among women, SES had a direct negative effect on physical activity (b=-0.048, p<0.05), a direct positive on sleeping time (b=0.048, P<0.05), smoking (b=0.098, P<0.001) and BMI (b=0.168, P<0.001). Physical activity had a direct negative effect on BMI (b=-0.050, P<0.01). Sleeping time (b=0.066, p<0.001) and smoking (b=0.088, p<0.001) both had a direct positive effect on BMI. Conclusion: A positive relationship was found between SES and BMI both among middle and old men and women. The gender-disparity of mediation of lifestyle was existed.

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Li Xue ◽  
Xiaohui Ren

Abstract Background Previous studies suggested the relationship between SES and BMI is different in developing countries and developed countries and lifestyle is medication between SES and BMI. Little research focused on relationship between SES and BMI among the middle and the elderly and gender-disparity of mediation of lifestyle. Methods The data for this study were obtained from the 2015 follow-up data of the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study (CHARLS). Structural equation model (SEM) was used to explore the relationships among SES, lifestyles and BMI. Results Among men, the effect of SES on sleeping time and smoking were not statistically significant. SES had a direct positive effect on BMI (β=0.306, P<0.001). Smoking had a direct positive effect on BMI (β=0.180, P<0.001). Among women, SES had a direct negative effect on physical activity (β=-0.048, p<0.05), a direct positive on sleeping time (β=0.048, P<0.05), smoking (β=0.098, P<0.001) and BMI (β=0.168, P<0.001). Physical activity had a direct negative effect on BMI (β=-0.050, P<0.01). Sleeping time (β=0.066, p<0.001) and smoking (β=0.088, p<0.001) both had a direct positive effect on BMI. Conclusion A positive relationship was found between SES and BMI both among middle and old men and women. The gender-disparity of mediation of lifestyle was existed.


2020 ◽  
pp. 521-536
Author(s):  
Elia Ardyan ◽  
Vincent Didiek Wiet Aryanto

The purpose of this paper is to determine the effect of the antecedents of e-news brand trust and want to determine the consequences of e-news brand trust. The model used in this study were tested into two news brands online, which is Detik.com and Kompas.com. Sample of this study composed of 418 respondents, of which 239 respondents are Kompas.com readers and readers of Detik.com comprised of 179 respondents. The analysis used in this study is the Structural Equation Model. Results of this study indicate that both Detik.com and Kompas.com have the same result for the research model used. The result of this research are e-news brand attributes have positive and significant impact on e-news brand experience, e-news brand attributes have a positive and significant impact on e-news brand loyalty, e-news brand experience has negative effect but not significant at the customer confusion, customer confusion, has a negative but not significant effect on e-news trust brand, e -news brand experience has the effect of e-news brand trust and a significant positive effect on brand loyalty e-news.


2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (20) ◽  
pp. 8650
Author(s):  
Yunjeong Kim ◽  
Kyung Wha Oh

Fashion companies are trying to increase the efficiency of their communication with consumers by providing information on sustainable activities or product levels. This study explored the effects of the perceived sustainability level of products offered by sports brands. An online survey was conducted of consumers in their 20s and 30s, and a total of 316 questionnaires were used for the analysis. The structural equation model analysis using AMOS showed that the perceived sustainability level had a positive effect on purchase intention and a negative effect on perceived skepticism. Furthermore, perceived skepticism was confirmed to have a negative effect on purchase intention. By verifying the moderating effect of the perceived brand reputation, it was confirmed that the effect of the perceived sustainability level on purchase intention and the influence of the perceived skepticism on purchase intention differ between high and low brand reputation groups. When the perceived brand reputation is high, the perceived sustainability level has only a direct effect on purchase intention, whereas when the perceived brand reputation is low, only the indirect effect of perceived skepticism appears. This study contributes to the literature and practice by verifying that perceived skepticism plays an important role in the purchasing behavior of sustainable products in fashion.


2016 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 16
Author(s):  
Hariyadi Tri Wahyu Putra

The background of this research focused on complaint management in catering service in Jakarta, thus focused on justice or fairness theory to explain satisfaction with the complaint handling process with post complaint customer behaviour such as word of mouth (WOM) or repurchase intentions.  The objective (s) of this research was to examine the impact of WOM as mediating variable to perceived fairness, satisfaction, and repurchase intentions. This will hopefully. shed some more light on the post complaint customer behavior process especially in catering service. Data analysis in this research used Structural Equation Model (SEM) with AMOS 4.0 software. Perceived fairness would have a positive effect on satisfaction, but would not have a positive effect on WOM valance and repurchase intentions. Perceived fairness would have a negative effect on WOM dissemination. WOM valance would have a positive effect on repurchase intentions, but would not on satisfaction. WOM dissemination would have a negative effect on satisfaction and WOM valance. but would not significantly on repurchase intentions. Satisfaction would not always have a positive effect on repurchase intentions.


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 13
Author(s):  
Saka Haditya Murpraptomo ◽  
Lilik Noor Yuliati ◽  
Bagus Sartono

The increasing need for health services, peoples who lived in the Pekayon, Bekasi City were given the opportunity to choose the right clinic. Word of mouth is a marketing technique that can be used by clinics. This study aims to analyze the effects of the marketing mix, perceived risk, and satisfaction on word of mouth at XYZ clinic. The research is a descriptive method with a survey using questionnaires and 200 respondents as the sample. Furthermore, the data analysis technique is descriptive with SPSS16.0 software and Structural Equation Model (SEM) with LISREL 8.70. Based on the results, it can be concluded that the marketing mix has a positive effect on perceived risk, marketing mix has a positive effect on satisfaction, perceived risk has a negative effect on satisfaction, marketing mix has a positive effect on word of mouth, perceived risk has a negative effect on word of mouth, and satisfaction has a positive effect on word of mouth. Referring to these conclusions, it can be confirmed that the clinical management of doctor XYZ needs to improve employee services, convenience the patient that this clinic has expert doctors, and utilizing the use of social media as a marketing strategy.


2015 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 38-51
Author(s):  
Elia Ardyan ◽  
Vincent Didiek Wiet Aryanto

The purpose of this paper is to determine the effect of the antecedents of e-news brand trust and want to determine the consequences of e-news brand trust. The model used in this study were tested into two news brands online, which is Detik.com and Kompas.com. Sample of this study composed of 418 respondents, of which 239 respondents are Kompas.com readers and readers of Detik.com comprised of 179 respondents. The analysis used in this study is the Structural Equation Model. Results of this study indicate that both Detik.com and Kompas.com have the same result for the research model used. The result of this research are e-news brand attributes have positive and significant impact on e-news brand experience, e-news brand attributes have a positive and significant impact on e-news brand loyalty, e-news brand experience has negative effect but not significant at the customer confusion, customer confusion, has a negative but not significant effect on e-news trust brand, e -news brand experience has the effect of e-news brand trust and a significant positive effect on brand loyalty e-news.


2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 33
Author(s):  
Arief Tri Wicaksono ◽  
Jun Surjanti

This research aimed to analyze the influence of personality dimensions on the performance of employees with training as a mediating variable. The sample used in this study were 45 marketing employees of PT Gresik Cipta Sejahtera. Statistical method analyze technique used is Structural Equation Model Partial Least Square by using Smart PLS 2.0. The results of recent research showed that the dimension of personality extraversion, agreeableness, neuroticsm, openness had significant positive effect on performance, Dimensions of Personality conscientinouness had a negative effect and significant to the performance. Dimensions of personality extraversion conscientinouness, openness had positive effect and significant to training, dimensions of personality agreeableness, neuroticsm had positive effect but not significant to training, training had positive and significant impact on performance.Training did not mediate the effect between Dimensions of Personality extraversion, agreeableness, neuroticsm, openness on performance, training did mediate the effect between Dimensions of Personality conscientinouness on performance.  


Author(s):  
Saha Ruddin ◽  
Abdul Rahman Mus ◽  
Baharuddin Latief ◽  
Budi Andriani

An important moment of the application of human resource management is to make every Police members in an organization able to carry out its vision, mission, main tasks and functions as well as the values ​​adopted by an organization to progress and develop. The purpose of this study is to analyze the influence of organizational culture, commitment and compensation on job satisfaction and Police Members performance, to analyze the effect of job satisfaction on Police Members performance, and to analyze the influence of organizational culture, commitment and compensation through job satisfaction on Police Members performance.The study was conducted in Makassar metropolitan city police (Polrestabes) with a population of 2.160 people and the sample was determined by full sampling of 187 Police Members. Data from the questionnaire were analyzed using the Structural Equation Model using AMOS 18 assistance. The results of the study found that  organizational culture and work commitment has a positive effect on Police Members satisfaction. Compensation and  organizational culture has a negative effect on Police Members satisfaction. Directly, organizational commitment,  compensation and job satisfaction  has a positive effect on Police Members performance. Indirectly, organizational culture, organizational commitment and compensation through job satisfaction has a positive and significant effect on Police Members performance.


2019 ◽  
Vol 27 (3) ◽  
pp. 65-86 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muna A. Al-Ansari ◽  
Khaled Alshare

The present study investigates the effects of technostress creators and inhibitors on job satisfaction, organizational commitment and perceived performance. A research model derived from the Transaction-Based Model of Stress and Coping Theory was developed and tested using a web-based survey questionnaire. The variables considered are technostress creators, technostress inhibitors, job satisfaction, organizational commitment, and perceived performance. A Structural Equation Model using a convenience sample from Qatar population was used to test the model. The results show that organizational commitment has a significant positive effect on perceived performance. Job satisfaction has a significant positive effect on organizational commitment. Technostress creators have a significant negative effect on job satisfaction. Technostress inhibitors have a significant positive effect on job satisfaction. Implications for managers and researchers are reported.


2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (11) ◽  
pp. 109 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joseph Kwadwo Tuffour ◽  
Dinah Akuffo ◽  
Awuah Ayebi Kofi ◽  
Philip Agyemang Frimpong ◽  
Terrick Sasu

After the introduction of mobile commerce and service, people have acceptance, adopted and used the services for various purposes. However, little attention has been given its continual usage in small enterprises sector in Ghana. Also, studies on the benefits to businesses and barriers of use of mobile commerce and service have been carried out, but extensions of the studies to include examination of the effect of social and demographic factors of small business owners on mobile services use is lacking in the small enterprises sector in Ghana. The study investigates the factors which determine the adoption of mobile commerce and services among small enterprises in the Adentan Municipality of Ghana. The objective of the study is to determine the effects of demographic factors, experience and attitude on the adoption of mobile commerce and service. Data was collected using questionnaires administered to 400 owners of small enterprises in Adentan Municipality. Using structural equation model analysis, the results show that males have less attitude to use mobile commerce and service than females. Also, as people age, attitude to use mobile commerce and service improves. Education and experience have positive effect on attitude to use mobile commerce and service. On the contrary, there is a negative effect of income on attitude. There is a significant positive effect of attitude on mobile commerce and service&rsquo;s actual usage. The study recommends that, internet service practitioners should develop effective strategies and tactics to improve the attitude to use mobile commerce and service among small businesses owners in Ghana.


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