scholarly journals Application of Extended Rational Trigonometric Techniques to Investigate Solitary Wave Solutions

Author(s):  
Nadia Mahak ◽  
ghazala akram

Abstract In this paper, a variety of novel exact traveling wave solutions are constructed for the (2+1)-dimensional Boiti-Leon-Manna-Pempinelli equation via analytical techniques, namely, extended rational sine-cosine method and extended rational sinh-cosh method. The physical meaning of the geometrical structures for some of these solutions is discussed. Obtained solutions are expressed in terms of singular periodic wave, solitary waves, bright solitons, dark solitons, periodic wave and kink wave solutions with specific values of parameters. For the observation of physical activities of the problem, achieved exact solutions are vital. Moreover, to find analytical solutions of the proposed equation many methods have been used but given methodologies are effective, reliable and gave more and novel exact solutions.

2012 ◽  
Vol 22 (12) ◽  
pp. 1250305 ◽  
Author(s):  
JIBIN LI ◽  
ZHIJUN QIAO

In this paper, we apply the method of dynamical systems to a generalized two-component Camassa–Holm system. Through analysis, we obtain solitary wave solutions, kink and anti-kink wave solutions, cusp wave solutions, breaking wave solutions, and smooth and nonsmooth periodic wave solutions. To guarantee the existence of these solutions, we give constraint conditions among the parameters associated with the generalized Camassa–Holm system. Choosing some special parameters, we obtain exact parametric representations of the traveling wave solutions.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Weiguo Rui

By using the integral bifurcation method, a generalized Tzitzéica-Dodd-Bullough-Mikhailov (TDBM) equation is studied. Under different parameters, we investigated different kinds of exact traveling wave solutions of this generalized TDBM equation. Many singular traveling wave solutions with blow-up form and broken form, such as periodic blow-up wave solutions, solitary wave solutions of blow-up form, broken solitary wave solutions, broken kink wave solutions, and some unboundary wave solutions, are obtained. In order to visually show dynamical behaviors of these exact solutions, we plot graphs of profiles for some exact solutions and discuss their dynamical properties.


2016 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiyu Zhong ◽  
Shengfu Deng

In this paper, we investigate the traveling wave solutions of a two-component Dullin–Gottwald–Holm (DGH) system. By qualitative analysis methods of planar systems, we investigate completely the topological behavior of the solutions of the traveling wave system, which is derived from the two-component Dullin–Gottwald–Holm system, and show the corresponding phase portraits. We prove the topological types of degenerate equilibria by the technique of desingularization. According to the dynamical behaviors of the solutions, we give all the bounded exact traveling wave solutions of the system, including solitary wave solutions, periodic wave solutions, cusp solitary wave solutions, periodic cusp wave solutions, compactonlike wave solutions, and kinklike and antikinklike wave solutions. Furthermore, to verify the correctness of our results, we simulate these bounded wave solutions using the software maple version 18.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-25 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ming Song ◽  
Zhengrong Liu

We use the bifurcation method of dynamical systems to study the periodic wave solutions and their limits for the generalized KP-BBM equation. A number of explicit periodic wave solutions are obtained. These solutions contain smooth periodic wave solutions and periodic blow-up solutions. Their limits contain periodic wave solutions, kink wave solutions, unbounded wave solutions, blow-up wave solutions, and solitary wave solutions.


2021 ◽  
pp. 2150391
Author(s):  
Ghazala Akram ◽  
Naila Sajid

In this article, three mathematical techniques have been operationalized to discover novel solitary wave solutions of (2+1)-dimensional Maccari system, which also known as soliton equation. This model equation is usually of applicative relevance in hydrodynamics, nonlinear optics and plasma physics. The [Formula: see text] function, the hyperbolic function and the [Formula: see text]-expansion techniques are used to obtain the novel exact solutions of the (2+1)-dimensional Maccari system (arising in nonlinear optics and in plasma physics). Many novel solutions such as periodic wave solutions by [Formula: see text] function method, singular, combined-singular and periodic solutions by hyperbolic function method, hyperbolic, rational and trigonometric solutions by [Formula: see text]-expansion method are obtained. The exact solutions are shown through 3D graphics which present the movement of the obtained solutions.


2019 ◽  
Vol 29 (04) ◽  
pp. 1950047
Author(s):  
Jibin Li ◽  
Guanrong Chen ◽  
Shengfu Deng

For a singular nonlinear traveling wave system of the first class, if there exist two node points of the associated regular system in the singular straight line, then the dynamics of the solutions of the singular system will be very complex. In this paper, two representative nonlinear traveling wave system models (namely, the traveling wave system of Green–Naghdi equations and the traveling wave system of the Raman soliton model for optical metamaterials) are investigated. It is shown that, if there exist two node points of the associated regular system in the singular straight line, then the singular system has no peakon, periodic peakon and compacton solutions, but rather, it has smooth periodic wave, solitary wave and kink wave solutions.


2006 ◽  
Vol 16 (08) ◽  
pp. 2235-2260 ◽  
Author(s):  
JIBIN LI ◽  
JIANHONG WU ◽  
HUAIPING ZHU

Using the method of planar dynamical systems to a higher order wave equations of KdV type, the existence of smooth and nonsmooth solitary wave, kink wave and uncountably infinite many periodic wave solutions is proved. In different regions of the parametric space, the sufficient conditions to guarantee the existence of the above solutions are given. In some spatial conditions, the exact explicit parametric representations of solitary wave solutions are determined.


Symmetry ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (11) ◽  
pp. 2017
Author(s):  
Sadullah Bulut ◽  
Mesut Karabacak ◽  
Hijaz Ahmad ◽  
Sameh Askar

In this study, first, fractional derivative definitions in the literature are examined and their disadvantages are explained in detail. Then, it seems appropriate to apply the (G′G)-expansion method under Atangana’s definition of β-conformable fractional derivative to obtain the exact solutions of the space–time fractional differential equations, which have attracted the attention of many researchers recently. The method is applied to different versions of (n+1)-dimensional Kadomtsev–Petviashvili equations and new exact solutions of these equations depending on the β parameter are acquired. If the parameter values in the new solutions obtained are selected appropriately, 2D and 3D graphs are plotted. Thus, the decay and symmetry properties of solitary wave solutions in a nonlocal shallow water wave model are investigated. It is also shown that all such solitary wave solutions are symmetrical on both sides of the apex. In addition, a close relationship is established between symmetric and propagated wave solutions.


2020 ◽  
Vol 30 (07) ◽  
pp. 2050109
Author(s):  
Jibin Li ◽  
Guanrong Chen ◽  
Jie Song

This paper studies the bifurcations of phase portraits for the regularized Saint-Venant equation (a two-component system), which appears in shallow water theory, by using the theory of dynamical systems and singular traveling wave techniques developed in [Li & Chen, 2007] under different parameter conditions in the two-parameter space. Some explicit exact parametric representations of the solitary wave solutions, smooth periodic wave solutions, periodic peakons, as well as peakon solutions, are obtained. More interestingly, it is found that the so-called [Formula: see text]-traveling wave system has a family of pseudo-peakon wave solutions, and their limiting solution is a peakon solution. In addition, it is found that the [Formula: see text]-traveling wave system has two families of uncountably infinitely many solitary wave solutions and compacton solutions.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ming Song ◽  
Zhengrong Liu

We use the bifurcation method of dynamical systems to study the traveling wave solutions for the generalized Zakharov equations. A number of traveling wave solutions are obtained. Those solutions contain explicit periodic wave solutions, periodic blow-up wave solutions, unbounded wave solutions, kink profile solitary wave solutions, and solitary wave solutions. Relations of the traveling wave solutions are given. Some previous results are extended.


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