scholarly journals Halogen Free Flame-Retardant Glass Fiber Reinforced PA 66 / PPO Alloys

Author(s):  
Zhenya Zhang ◽  
Kunpeng Cai ◽  
Yaxin Guo ◽  
Xiaohua Liu ◽  
Suqin He ◽  
...  

Abstract Halogen-free flame retardants are ideal plastic additives that meet carbon neutral requirements. In this work, halogen free flame retardant with glass fiber reinforced PA66/PPO composites were prepared by using coated red phosphorus (FRM-150B) and phosphorus-silicon flame retardant (WR6002). The mechanical properties, heat resistance, friction and wear properties and flame retardancy were carried out to evaluate the performances of composites using as structural parts that require heat resistance, dimensional stability and accuracy. It was found that the friction coefficient and wear volume of the composites were improved with the contents of glass fiber increased, as a result, PA66/PPO composites was obtained with excellent comprehensive performance when the content of compatilizer is 7%, the glass fiber was 30%, the content of FRM is 8% and the phosphorous-silicon flame retardant is 16%. The flame retardant effect of FRM-150B and WR6002 in PA66/PPO was presented in the condensed phase, the results showed that the composite material with 16% WR6002 forms a carbon layer with excellent thermal stability. On the other hand, the mechanical properties of composites were hardly affected, has important prospects in automotive components and household appliances

2011 ◽  
Vol 96 (3) ◽  
pp. 363-370 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yun Liu ◽  
Cheng-Liang Deng ◽  
Jing Zhao ◽  
Jun-Sheng Wang ◽  
Li Chen ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 89 (18) ◽  
pp. 3700-3707 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bo Yang ◽  
Yanyun Mao ◽  
Yihui Zhang ◽  
Yi Wei ◽  
Wanshuang Liu ◽  
...  

A series of novel fast-curing halogen-free flame-retardant epoxy resins were formulated and used to prepare glass fiber-reinforced composites. Dynamic mechanical analysis showed that the optimized epoxy system could be completely cured in 0.5 h at 150℃ and had a glass transition temperature ( Tg) of above 130℃. The optimized epoxy system was also used as matrix resin to make glass fiber prepregs and composite panels. The flame-retardant properties of the glass fiber-reinforced composites were investigated, including the limiting oxygen index (LOI) and flaming, smoke and toxicity properties. The glass fiber-reinforced composite had good flame retardancy with a UL-94 V-1 rating and high LOI of ∼36%. More significantly, the composite based on the flame-retardant epoxy resin showed lower smoke density compared with those based on phenolic resins. Finally, the glass fiber prepregs were used to fabricate honeycomb sandwich composites. The peel strength of the epoxy-based composites was almost twice that of the composites based on phenolic resin.


2013 ◽  
Vol 750-752 ◽  
pp. 85-89
Author(s):  
Xing Luo ◽  
Min He ◽  
Jian Bing Guo ◽  
Bin Wu

The effects of brominated flame retardant which composed of decabromodiphenyl ethane (DBDPE) and antimonous oxide (AO) on long glass fiber reinforced polypropylene (LGFPP) were investigated by means of limiting oxygen index (LOI), vertical burning (UL-94), thermogravimetry analysis (TGA), and mechanical properties. With the increase of DBDPE-AO content, the LOI values of DBDPE-AO/LGFPP composites increased from 21 to 27.6, and when the content of DBDPE-AO was 16wt%, the composites passed the V-0 rating in UL-94 testing. The experimental results showed that the brominated flame retardant improved flame retardancy of LGFPP, which was proved by the TGA testing. Whats more, the mechanical properties of composites even improved compared with pure LGFPP.


2007 ◽  
Vol 26-28 ◽  
pp. 349-352
Author(s):  
Duangdao Aht-Ong ◽  
Chiravoot Pechyen ◽  
Duangduen Atong

A regression model was constructed to elucidate the effects of various additives on the UV- stability of glass fiber reinforced epoxy (GRE) pipes by applying a four-factor central composite design (CCD) statistical approach. Four factors investigated were amount of UVabsorber, antioxidant, carbon black, and flame retardant. The ANOVA showed that most mechanical properties except for the hardness were a strong function of the amount of UV-absorber, carbon black, and flame retardant, while quite independent of the antioxidant content within the studied range (0-10%w/w). The amount of UV-absorber and other additives seemed to exhibit significant interaction effect on mechanical properties. The photodegradation of the GRE pipes was performed by an outdoor exposure and under simulated condition in Q-UV Lamp. The GRE pipes containing 2% UV-absorber, 1% antioxidant, 3% carbon black, and 10% flame retardant revealed better mechanical properties compared to the others.


2019 ◽  
Vol 61 (11) ◽  
pp. 1095-1100 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sivakumar Dhar Malingam ◽  
Kathiravan Subramaniam ◽  
Ng Lin Feng ◽  
Siti Hajar Sheikh MD Fadzullah ◽  
Sivaraos Subramonian

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