scholarly journals The challenge of designing accelerated indoor tests to predict the outdoor lifetime of perovskite solar cells

Author(s):  
Hans Köbler ◽  
Mark V. Khenkin ◽  
Rajarshi Roy ◽  
Nga Phung ◽  
Quiterie Emery ◽  
...  

Abstract Over the past decade, perovskite solar cells have travelled an amazing way towards high efficiency. However, a major roadblock remaining is the operational stability, while achieving technological maturity and proving real-world stability is crucial to gain trust among investors. In that sense, it is of high interest to be able to predict the operational lifetime, which needs to be in the range of years or decades, within an experimentally reasonable timeframe. Yet, peculiarities of perovskite solar cells’ ageing behaviour lead to severe difficulties in translating the results of indoor tests to their outdoor counterpart. In particular, transient processes cause diverse results among different ageing tests.Here, for the first time, we show a complete set of constant illumination indoor testing, cycled illumination indoor testing and real-world outdoor testing on equal in-house devices. Exemplarily, we compare two different types of perovskite solar cells, in which only the hole-transport layer is varied. Despite this small change, the devices show distinctly different transient behaviour. In either case, the commonly used constant illumination experiments fail to predict the outdoor behaviour of the cell. Yet, we observe a good correlation between the cycled illumination test and the outdoor behaviour of one of the two solar cells, while this is not the case for the other system. This result highlights the urge for further research on how to perform meaningful accelerated indoor tests to predict the outdoor lifetime of perovskite solar cells.

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (24) ◽  
pp. 7288-7298 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ju Ho Lee ◽  
Young Wook Noh ◽  
In Su Jin ◽  
Sang Hyun Park ◽  
Jae Woong Jung

Current–voltage hysteresis is a critical issue that impacts the photovoltaic performance of perovskite solar cells, and thus, it is imperative to develop high-efficiency perovskite solar cells without hysteresis behavior.


Solar RRL ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 2000793
Author(s):  
Passarut Boonmongkolras ◽  
Syed Dildar Haider Naqvi ◽  
Daehan Kim ◽  
Seong Ryul Pae ◽  
Min Kyu Kim ◽  
...  

The researchers now days are avid of solar cells despite the efficiency issues. As lead-based halide perovskite exhibit toxic nature alternatives for the anti- toxic perovskite solar cells(PSCs) are gaining much research. Bis(sulfanylidene )tungsten is a toxic free feasible emerging option with direct band gap of value 1.8 eV. Tungsten disulfide is other chemical name of Bis(sulfanylidene)tungsten. In this paper, perovskite solar cell (PSC) with Bis(sulfanylidene)tungsten (WS2 ) as electron transport layer and spiro-OMeTAD as hole transport layer is modelled and simulated using SCAPS software to analyze performance parameters. The device simulations results are compared for comprehensive defect study of WS2 as ETL. With integration of WS2 and spiro-OMeTAD in the perovskite design, the outcomes are proficient enough with 25.96% of PCE, 22.06 mA/cm2 Jsc, 1.280V Voc and 91.76% FF. Launching the batch setup for absorber layer thickness further resulted with competent PCE 27.78%. The outcomes signified that the toxic-free WS2 based PSC can be a prominent upcoming perspective in terms of environmentally pristine nature and capitulate comparative high efficiency


2014 ◽  
Vol 5 (6) ◽  
pp. 1401855 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dewei Zhao ◽  
Michael Sexton ◽  
Hye-Yun Park ◽  
George Baure ◽  
Juan C. Nino ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (31) ◽  
pp. 15996-16004 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qiang Luo ◽  
Ye Zhang ◽  
Chengyang Liu ◽  
Jianbao Li ◽  
Ning Wang ◽  
...  

A p-type and highly conductive reduced graphene oxide combined with dopant-free spiro-OMeTAD as a hole transport layer improves the stability of perovskite solar cells.


2014 ◽  
Vol 251 ◽  
pp. 152-156 ◽  
Author(s):  
Francesco Di Giacomo ◽  
Stefano Razza ◽  
Fabio Matteocci ◽  
Alessandra D'Epifanio ◽  
Silvia Licoccia ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (32) ◽  
pp. 18898-18905 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wenxiao Zhang ◽  
Li Wan ◽  
Xiaodong Li ◽  
Yulei Wu ◽  
Sheng Fu ◽  
...  

High efficiency and stable planar perovskite solar cells based on a dopant-free polyelectrolyte P3CT-BN hole transport layer.


2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (38) ◽  
pp. 19353-19359 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wei-Yi Chen ◽  
Lin-Long Deng ◽  
Si-Min Dai ◽  
Xin Wang ◽  
Cheng-Bo Tian ◽  
...  

Low-cost solution-processed copper iodide replaces PEDOT:PSS in inverted planar heterojunction perovskite solar cells with high efficiency and enhanced stability.


Solar RRL ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (10) ◽  
pp. 1900164 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pengcheng Zhou ◽  
Bairu Li ◽  
Zhimin Fang ◽  
Weiran Zhou ◽  
Mengmeng Zhang ◽  
...  

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