scholarly journals Probing the Lubrication of Shear-Induced Self-Assembled Layer on Amorphous Carbon Films in Methane Atmosphere

Author(s):  
Lin Chen ◽  
Jian Wu ◽  
Zhibin Lu ◽  
Lunlin Shang ◽  
Guangan Zhang ◽  
...  

Abstract Demand for reduction in friction and improvement in wear resistance of moving parts propels exploration in frictional origin for amorphous carbon (a-C) film lubricating properties based on the interfacial states. Methane, as an ideal energy carrier and industrial raw material, is one of active gas. Consequently, the relations between the tribological behaviors of a-C film under methane atmosphere and load or interfacial states were discussed based on experimental and theoretical methods. Experimental results illustrated that, as the load increased, tribological system exhibited various interfacial shear strength at a load of zero and pressure dependence of the shear strength for tribological systems. And then the origin was revealed with theoretical calculation and resulted from the distributions of adsorbates across the sliding interface.

2022 ◽  
Vol 70 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Lin Chen ◽  
Jian Wu ◽  
Zhibin Lu ◽  
Lunlin Shang ◽  
Guangan Zhang ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Mircea Fotino ◽  
D.C. Parks

In the last few years scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) has made it possible and easily accessible to visualize surfaces of conducting specimens at the atomic scale. Such performance allows the detailed characterization of surface morphology in an increasing spectrum of applications in a wide variety of fields. Because the basic imaging process in STM differs fundamentally from its equivalent in other well-established microscopies, good understanding of the imaging mechanism in STM enables one to grasp the correct information content in STM images. It thus appears appropriate to explore by STM the structure of amorphous carbon films because they are used in many applications, in particular in the investigation of delicate biological specimens that may be altered through the preparation procedures.All STM images in the present study were obtained with the commercial instrument Nanoscope II (Digital Instruments, Inc., Santa Barbara, California). Since the importance of the scanning tip for image optimization and artifact reduction cannot be sufficiently emphasized, as stressed by early analyses of STM image formation, great attention has been directed toward adopting the most satisfactory tip geometry. The tips used here consisted either of mechanically sheared Pt/Ir wire (90:10, 0.010" diameter) or of etched W wire (0.030" diameter). The latter were eventually preferred after a two-step procedure for etching in NaOH was found to produce routinely tips with one or more short whiskers that are essentially rigid, uniform and sharp (Fig. 1) . Under these circumstances, atomic-resolution images of cleaved highly-ordered pyro-lytic graphite (HOPG) were reproducibly and readily attained as a standard criterion for easily recognizable and satisfactory performance (Fig. 2).


Author(s):  
Wolfgang Tillmann ◽  
Nelson Filipe Lopes Dias ◽  
Carlo Franke ◽  
David Kokalj ◽  
Dominic Stangier ◽  
...  

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document