scholarly journals Maximal cocliques in the Kneser graph on plane-solid flags in PG(6,q)

Author(s):  
Klaus Metsch ◽  
Daniel Werner
Keyword(s):  
2018 ◽  
Vol 68 ◽  
pp. 227-232 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bart Litjens ◽  
Sven Polak ◽  
Bart Sevenster ◽  
Lluís Vena

2009 ◽  
Vol 157 (1) ◽  
pp. 170-176 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jun-Yo Chen ◽  
Ko-Wei Lih ◽  
Jiaojiao Wu
Keyword(s):  

COMBINATORICA ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 37 (5) ◽  
pp. 795-804 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aart Blokhuis ◽  
Andries E. Brouwer
Keyword(s):  

10.37236/9295 ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 27 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Pawel Wocjan ◽  
Clive Elphick ◽  
Parisa Darbari

Hoffman proved that a graph $G$ with eigenvalues $\mu_1 \geqslant \cdots \geqslant \mu_n$ and chromatic number $\chi(G)$ satisfies: \[\chi \geqslant 1 + \kappa\] where $\kappa$ is the smallest integer such that \[\mu_1 + \sum_{i=1}^{\kappa} \mu_{n+1-i} \leqslant 0.\] We strengthen this well known result by proving that $\chi(G)$ can be replaced by the quantum chromatic number, $\chi_q(G)$, where for all graphs $\chi_q(G) \leqslant \chi(G)$ and for some graphs $\chi_q(G)$ is significantly smaller than $\chi(G)$. We also prove a similar result, and investigate implications of these inequalities for the quantum chromatic number of various classes of graphs, which improves many known results. For example, we demonstrate that the Kneser graph $KG_{p,2}$ has $\chi_q = \chi = p - 2$.


10.37236/3573 ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Frédéric Meunier

Using a $\mathbb{Z}_q$-generalization of a theorem of Ky Fan, we extend to Kneser hypergraphs a theorem of Simonyi and Tardos that ensures the existence of multicolored complete bipartite graphs in any proper coloring of a Kneser graph. It allows to derive a lower bound for the local chromatic number of Kneser hypergraphs (using a natural definition of what can be the local chromatic number of a uniform hypergraph).


10.37236/3214 ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ashik Mathew Kizhakkepallathu ◽  
Patric RJ Östergård ◽  
Alexandru Popa

The Shannon capacity of a graph $G$ is $c(G)=\sup_{d\geq 1}(\alpha(G^d))^{\frac{1}{d}},$ where $\alpha(G)$ is the independence number of $G$. The Shannon capacity of the Kneser graph $\mathrm{KG}_{n,r}$ was determined by Lovász in 1979, but little is known about the Shannon capacity of the complement of that graph when $r$ does not divide $n$. The complement of the Kneser graph, $\overline{\mathrm{KG}}_{n,2}$, is also called the triangular graph $T_n$. The graph $T_n$ has the $n$-cycle $C_n$ as an induced subgraph, whereby $c(T_n) \geq c(C_n)$, and these two families of graphs are closely related in the current context as both can be considered via geometric packings of the discrete $d$-dimensional torus of width $n$ using two types of $d$-dimensional cubes of width $2$. Bounds on $c(T_n)$ obtained in this work include $c(T_7) \geq \sqrt[3]{35} \approx 3.271$, $c(T_{13}) \geq \sqrt[3]{248} \approx 6.283$, $c(T_{15}) \geq \sqrt[4]{2802} \approx 7.276$, and $c(T_{21}) \geq \sqrt[4]{11441} \approx 10.342$.


10.37236/9903 ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 28 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Luciano N. Grippo ◽  
Adrián Pastine ◽  
Pablo Torres ◽  
Mario Valencia-Pabon ◽  
Juan C. Vera

This paper considers an infection spreading in a graph; a vertex gets infected if at least two of its neighbors are infected. The $P_3$-hull number is the minimum size of a vertex set that eventually infects the whole graph. In the specific case of the Kneser graph $K(n,k)$, with $n\ge 2k+1$, an infection spreading on the family of $k$-sets of an $n$-set is considered. A set is infected whenever two sets disjoint from it are infected. We compute the exact value of the $P_3$-hull number of $K(n,k)$ for $n>2k+1$. For $n = 2k+1$, using graph homomorphisms from the Knesser graph to the Hypercube, we give lower and upper bounds.


2020 ◽  
Vol 343 (1) ◽  
pp. 111630
Author(s):  
Jeong-Hyun Kang ◽  
Hemanshu Kaul

COMBINATORICA ◽  
1993 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
pp. 413-420 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter Frankl ◽  
Norihide Tokushige

2014 ◽  
Vol 35 ◽  
pp. 95-104 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Blokhuis ◽  
A.E. Brouwer ◽  
T. Szőnyi
Keyword(s):  

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