scholarly journals FOCAL FIBROUS HYPERPLASIA: A CLINICAL AND HISTOLOGICAL INSIGHT

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 625-627
Author(s):  
Dhawal Mody ◽  
Anchal Prajapati ◽  
Girish Bodhare ◽  
Vrushali Lathiya
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Oral Cavity ◽  
Present Case Report ◽  
Gingival Overgrowth ◽  
Common Causes ◽  
Chronic Irritation ◽  
Malignant Lesions

Fibrous type gingival overgrowth is commonly seen in oral cavity and can be either benign or malignant lesions. Chronic irritation is one of the most common causes of nonneoplastic type of lesion. Focal fibrous hyperplasia also called as irritational or traumatic fibroma usually can be self limiting in nature or sometimes excision is recommended. Present case report demonstrates clinical and histological insight on the lesion.

Dystocia Due to Conjoined Twin Fetal Monster in a Murrah Buffalo: A Case Report

2017 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
V. Singh ◽  
A. Kumar ◽  
R. K. Gupta ◽  
V. Sachan ◽  
A. Saxena
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Rare Condition ◽  
Conjoined Twins ◽  
Fetal Anomalies ◽  
Present Case Report ◽  
Murrah Buffalo ◽  
Common Causes ◽  
Obstetrical Management

A malformation in the fetus may result into monstrosity which can result in difficult parturition. Fetal anomalies and monstrosities are common causes of dystocia in bovine (Shukla et al., 2007) with the incidence of 7.9 % in river buffaloes (Phogat et al., 1992). Dicephalus monsters have been reported in buffaloes (Srivastava et al., 2008) and cows (Chandrahasan et al., 2003). The present case report describes a rare condition of conjoined twins (dicephalus dipus dibrachius dicaudatus monster) causing dystocia and its successful obstetrical management in a Murrah buffalo.

scholarly journals Phenytoin-Induced Gingival Overgrowth with Predominant Involvement of Hard Palate and Floor of Oral Cavity: A Case Report and Review of Literature

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (02) ◽  
pp. 349-352
Author(s):  
Rajeev Sharma ◽  
Prasenjit Das ◽  
Arvind Kairo ◽  
Shashank S. Kale
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Oral Cavity ◽  
Rare Case ◽  
Hard Palate ◽  
Seizure Control ◽  
English Literature ◽  
Review Of Literature ◽  
Drug Induced ◽  
Gingival Overgrowth

AbstractDrug-induced gingival overgrowth (DIGO) secondary to chronic phenytoin intake for seizure control is a well-recognized phenomenon. Phenytoin-induced gingival overgrowth (PIGO) usually resolves gradually following cessation of phenytoin intake. It is usually seen throughout the dentate regions of the maxillary and mandibular dental arches, but more severely affect their anterior portions exposed to atmosphere. We report a rare case of PIGO predominantly involving hard palate and floor of oral cavity, which has not been reported in English literature till date.

scholarly journals ATYPICAL PRESENTATION OF CAPILLARY HEMANGIOMA ON THE GINGIVA- A DIAGNOSTIC CONUNDRUM

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Shivani Sharma ◽  
SK Bhandari ◽  
Yuvraj Issar ◽  
Praneet K Rana
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Oral Cavity ◽  
Clinical Presentation ◽  
Pyogenic Granuloma ◽  
Capillary Hemangioma ◽  
Atypical Presentation ◽  
Benign Lesions ◽  
Diagnostic Dilemma ◽  
Present Case Report ◽  
Capillary Haemangioma

Hemangiomas and pyogenic granulomas of oral cavity are well-known benign lesions. Pyogenic granuloma is known to show a striking predilection for the gingiva and capillary haemangioma frequently occurs in the lips, cheek, and tongue. The present case report is an atypical presentation of capillary haemangioma on gingiva which is considered to be extremely rare. The clinical presentation of the lesion in our case mimicked a pyogenic granuloma however, histopathologically was diagnosed as capillary haemangioma. These lesions present as a diagnostic dilemma to the clinician and can lead to serious complications if not carefully managed.

scholarly journals Focal fibrous hyperplasia beneath the tongue – A rare case report

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 124-127
Author(s):  
Mohammed Ahsan Razi ◽  
Surangama Debnath ◽  
Bimal Chandra Kirtaniya ◽  
Seema Qamar
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Connective Tissue ◽  
Oral Cavity ◽  
Male Patient ◽  
Rare Case ◽  
Ventral Surface ◽  
Present Case Report ◽  
Tissue Tumor ◽  
Rare Case Report ◽  
Slow Growing

Focal fibrous hyperplasia is a slow growing connective tissue tumor that frequently occurs in different anatomic sites of the oral cavity. The present case report describes the occurrence of this lesion on the ventral surface of the tongue which is hitherto least reported intraoral site, in a 11 year old male patient, which was successfully excised.

Premalignant and Malignant Lesions of the Heterotopic Pancreas in the Esophagus: a Case Report and Review of the Literature

2015 ◽  
Vol 24 (2) ◽  
pp. 235-239 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jan Ulrych ◽  
Vladimir Fryba ◽  
Helena Skalova ◽  
Zdenek Krska ◽  
Tomas Krechler ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Gastrointestinal Tract ◽  
Unusual Case ◽  
Accurate Diagnosis ◽  
Heterotopic Pancreas ◽  
Premalignant Lesions ◽  
Resected Specimen ◽  
Review Of The Literature ◽  
Severe Dysphagia ◽  
Malignant Lesions

Heterotopic pancreas is a congenital pathology of the gastrointestinal tract, particularly rare in the esophagus. Both symptomatology and findings during preoperative examinations are non-specific and therefore do not often lead to an accurate diagnosis, which is usually revealed only by histopathological assessment of a resected specimen. We report an unusual case of a patient suffering from severe dysphagia caused by heterotopic pancreas in the distal esophagus with chronic inflammation and foci of premalignant changes. This article also reviews 14 adult cases of heterotopic pancreas in the esophagus previously reported in the literature, with the aim of determining the clinical features of this disease and possible complications including rare premalignant lesions and malignant transformation. Especially with regard to those complications, we suggest that both symptomatic and incidentally found asymptomatic lesions should be resected.

Surgical Management of Aural Haematoma in a Rabbit - A Case Report

2017 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
J. S. Shruthi ◽  
N. G. Amith ◽  
P. Priya ◽  
J. K. Pramodh ◽  
T. Chandrashekar
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Blood Vessel ◽  
Surgical Management ◽  
Foreign Bodies ◽  
Concave Surface ◽  
Allergic Dermatitis ◽  
Chronic Irritation ◽  
Haematoma Formation

Aural haematoma is the collection of blood or serum within the cartilage plate of the ear pinna which presents as fluctuant, fluid-filled swelling on the concave surface of one or both the pinna (Fossum, 2007). It occurs as a result of constant shaking and rubbing of ear due to otitis, ectoparasitism, ottorrhoea, foreign bodies, hypersensitivity and allergic dermatitis. This chronic irritation, constant shaking and rubbing of the ear leads to rupture of the pinnal blood vessel resulting in haematoma formation (Ahiwar et al., 2007).

Electric burn injury in the oral cavity in a Nilgiri Langur Trachypithecus johnii - a case report

2007 ◽  
Vol 22 (11) ◽  
pp. 2901-2902
Author(s):  
S. Anoop ◽  
S. Ajith Kumar ◽  
C.N. Dinesh ◽  
P. Reshmi ◽  
P.P. Balakrishnan
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Oral Cavity ◽  
Burn Injury ◽  
Nilgiri Langur

scholarly journals Duplication in the formation of median nerve - a case report

2015 ◽  
Vol 04 (01) ◽  
pp. 043-045
Author(s):  
Gyata Mehta ◽  
Varsha Mokhasi
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Median Nerve ◽  
Lateral Root ◽  
Axillary Artery ◽  
Anatomical Variations ◽  
Upper Arm ◽  
Present Case Report ◽  
Lateral Cord ◽  
Two Stages ◽  
Different Levels

AbstractThe median nerve is formed in the axilla by fusion of the two roots from the lateral and medial cords. The present case report describes an anomalous presentation of double formation of median nerve and its relation with axillary and brachial arteries. The median nerve was formed in two stages at different levels, first in the axilla and then in the upper arm by receiving double contribution from the lateral root of the lateral cord, which fuse with the medial root of the medial cord to form the median nerve. The formation took place medial to the axillary artery in the axilla and antero-medial to the brachial artery in the arm. Such anatomical variations and their relation with the arteries are important for the surgeons and anesthesiologists and of great academic interest to the anatomists.

scholarly journals Full Thickness Tear of Quadriceps Tendon Associated with Closed Intra-Articular Distal Femur Fracture: A Case Report

2021 ◽  
pp. 131-137
Author(s):  
Santanu Kar ◽  
Hemant Bansal ◽  
Vijay Sharma ◽  
Kamran Farooque
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Distal Femur ◽  
Femur Fracture ◽  
Femoral Fractures ◽  
Quadriceps Tendon ◽  
Successful Outcome ◽  
Postoperative Rehabilitation ◽  
Present Case Report ◽  
Distal Femur Fracture ◽  
Rare Association

Fractures of the supracondylar and intercondylar region of the distal femur usually result from high velocity injury that is uncommonly associated with violation of the integrity of the extensor mechanism. The consequences of missed quadriceps injury associated with a distal femur fracture are devastating. The present case report illustrates the importance of recognizing the rare association of quadriceps tear with distal femoral fractures, an appropriate surgical approach to repair the tear as well as fixation of fracture, and a protocol of postoperative rehabilitation to achieve a successful outcome.

The multifactorial aetiology of gingival overgrowth: a case report illustrating diagnosis and management

Dental Update ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 46 (7) ◽  
pp. 662-671
Author(s):  
Rachael Y Jablonski ◽  
Bethany Rushworth ◽  
Kathryn A Durey
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Renal Transplantation ◽  
Vitamin C ◽  
Oral Hygiene ◽  
Patient Engagement ◽  
Surgical Intervention ◽  
Gingival Overgrowth ◽  
Vitamin C Deficiency ◽  
Specialist Services ◽  
Detailed Assessment

Gingival overgrowth is the enlargement of gingival tissues and has various underlying aetiological factors. This case report highlights the multifactorial aetiology of gingival overgrowth for a patient who was prescribed an immunosuppressive strategy following renal transplantation, had poor levels of oral hygiene and a diet deficient in fruit and vegetables. The report highlights the importance of a detailed assessment to identify all underlying factors and demonstrates how a referral to the specialist services for gingival overgrowth led to a diagnosis of vitamin C deficiency. It also illustrates how both patient engagement and a conservative cause-related therapy can achieve a satisfactory resolution without any surgical intervention. CPD/Clinical Relevance: This case report highlights the importance of a detailed assessment to diagnose all relevant underlying aetiological factors involved in the development of gingival overgrowth. It also illustrates how both patient engagement and a conservative cause-related therapy can achieve a satisfactory resolution of gingival overgrowth without any surgical intervention.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document