scholarly journals A Case of Myxoid Liposarcoma of Neck

2021 ◽  
Vol 37 (2) ◽  
pp. 71-75
Author(s):  
Kyuin Lee ◽  
Jeong Hae Kie ◽  
Hyang-Ae Shin ◽  
Ji-Hoon Kim
Keyword(s):  
Differential Diagnosis ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Head And Neck ◽  
Malignant Tumor ◽  
Rare Case ◽  
Myxoid Liposarcoma ◽  
Neck Area ◽  
Life Threatening ◽  
Posterior Neck

Liposarcoma is a very rare malignant tumor affecting the head and neck area. Since it is an invasive and life-threatening disease, active treatments is necessary. However, differential it from lipoma, its corresponding benign counterpart, may be difficult. Herein, we report a rare case of posterior neck myxoid liposarcoma in a 72-year-old man who was initially misdiagnosed with lipoma, including a literature review of differential diagnosis between lipoma and liposarcoma.

Recurrent Neck Lymphangioma in a Young Adult: Twenty-Three Years After Successful Treatment

2018 ◽  
Vol 53 (2) ◽  
pp. 170-176 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thomas Kotsis ◽  
Georgios Exarchos ◽  
Linda Metaxa ◽  
Stylianos Triantos
Keyword(s):  
Differential Diagnosis ◽  
Surgical Treatment ◽  
Young Adult ◽  
Head And Neck ◽  
Lymphatic System ◽  
Clinical Manifestations ◽  
Cervical Region ◽  
Neck Area ◽  
Life Threatening ◽  
New Onset

Lymphangiomas are rare benign malformations of the lymphatic system, commonly present in children, over the head and neck area. Occasionally, they can grow significantly in size and especially those located over the cervical region can cause airway obstruction and become life-threatening. Recurrent lymphangiomas usually occur during the early postsurgical period and 80% of them within the first 3 to 5 years. However, in a new onset of clinical manifestations affecting the head and neck, even many years after the successful surgical treatment, a recurrent lymphangioma should be considered in the differential diagnosis. We present herein the second reported case, to our knowledge, of a recurrent left-sided neck lymphangioma in a young man, 23 years after a successful surgical treatment that initially took place 6 weeks after his birth.

scholarly journals Extraoral Osseous Choristoma in the Head and Neck Region: Case Report and Literature Review

2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-3
Author(s):  
Philipp Arens ◽  
Andrea Ullrich ◽  
Heidi Olze ◽  
Florian Cornelius Uecker
Keyword(s):  
Differential Diagnosis ◽  
Case Report ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Head And Neck ◽  
Benign Tumor ◽  
Neck Region ◽  
Cervical Tumor ◽  
Submandibular Region ◽  
Head And Neck Region ◽  
Important Differential Diagnosis

An osseous choristoma is a benign tumor consisting of regular bone tissue in an irregular localization. Choristomas in the head and neck region are rare. Most frequently, they are found in the region of the tongue or oral mucosa. There are also very few reports on osseous choristomas in the submandibular region. We present the case of a woman with a large, caudal osseous choristoma within the lateral cervical triangle. Literature review is given about all of the reported cases in the region of the neck. The pathogenesis is yet unexplained. Our case supports the theory that the development of an osseous choristoma is a reaction to a former trauma. Cervical osseous choristomas are seldom, but they represent an important differential diagnosis when dealing with a cervical tumor.

scholarly journals Triglyceride Levels Greater Than 10,000 mg/dL in a 49-Year-Old Female without Evidence of Pancreatitis

2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-4
Author(s):  
Anika Toor ◽  
Amit Toor ◽  
Koroush Khalighi ◽  
Mahesh Krishnamurthy
Keyword(s):  
Clinical Practice ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Rare Case ◽  
Common Occurrence ◽  
Severe Pancreatitis ◽  
Severe Hypertriglyceridemia ◽  
Life Threatening ◽  
Underlying Diseases ◽  
Total Triglyceride

We present a rare case of a 49-year-old female with very severe hypertriglyceridemia (HTG) having a total triglyceride (TG) count of > 10,000 mg/dL in the absence of pancreatitis. Based on literature review, this is one of the highest recorded TG counts in an adult without evidence of pancreatitis. HTG is a common occurrence in clinical practice, but rarely do numbers exceed 2000 mg/dl. It is crucial to evaluate and rapidly lower TG levels to prevent potentially life-threatening complications such as severe pancreatitis. Removal of potential predisposing medications, control of underlying diseases known to cause HTG, and maintenance therapies are essential to prevent reoccurrence.

scholarly journals Review and Updates of Immunohistochemistry in Selected Salivary Gland and Head and Neck Tumors

2015 ◽  
Vol 139 (1) ◽  
pp. 55-66 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shaobo Zhu ◽  
Conrad Schuerch ◽  
Jennifer Hunt
Keyword(s):  
Differential Diagnosis ◽  
Salivary Gland ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Head And Neck ◽  
Head And Neck Tumors ◽  
Data Sources ◽  
Diverse Group ◽  
Immunohistochemical Markers ◽  
Neck Tumors ◽  
Practice Experience

Context Immunohistochemistry is a useful tool for diagnosing salivary gland and head and neck tumors. Objective To review immunohistochemical markers, which can aid in the diagnosis of selected salivary gland and head and neck tumors. Data Sources Literature review and authors' personal practice experience. Conclusions Salivary gland and head and neck tumors include a large diverse group of tumors with complex and overlapping histologic features. Immunohistochemistry plays an important role in resolving the differential diagnosis of some salivary gland and head and neck tumors and can provide information for the prognosis of certain tumors.

scholarly journals Giant mesenteric cystic lymphangioma: a rare cause of intra-abdominal catastrophe

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (11) ◽  
pp. 4184
Author(s):  
Gopalakrishnan Gunasekaran ◽  
Debasis Naik ◽  
Sakthivel Chinnakkulam Kandhasamy ◽  
Dhirendra Nath Soren
Keyword(s):  
Head And Neck ◽  
Acute Abdomen ◽  
Rare Case ◽  
Clinical Presentation ◽  
Abdominal Mass ◽  
Cystic Lymphangioma ◽  
Life Threatening ◽  
Benign Tumours

Lymphangiomas are uncommon benign tumours and occur mainly in children with the most common sites being head and neck followed by the axilla and mediastinum. Intra-abdominal lymphangiomas are rare. Clinical presentation is diverse ranging from incidentally discovered abdominal mass to symptoms of acute abdomen. Life threatening complications are more likely to develop in children. We here present a rare case of giant mesenteric cystic lymphangioma causing intra-abdominal catastrophe in an adult.

scholarly journals Undifferentiated carcinoma of parapharyngeal space in 8 year old female child: a rare case presentation

2016 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 88
Author(s):  
Ramesh Kadela ◽  
Sonia Jindal ◽  
Pooja Arya ◽  
Niranjan Nagaraj ◽  
Deepchand Lal ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Head And Neck ◽  
Malignant Tumor ◽  
Rare Case ◽  
Parapharyngeal Space ◽  
Female Child ◽  
Undifferentiated Carcinoma ◽  
Head And Neck Tumors ◽  
Case Presentation ◽  
Parapharyngeal Space Tumors ◽  
Neck Tumors

<p class="abstract">Parapharyngeal space tumors represent only 0.5% of all head and neck tumors. Out of which, 80% are benign and 20% are malignant. Tumor must be at least 2 cm in size before bulge or abnormality is palpable. We report a case of 8 year old female child who presented with bulge in right tonsillar region. </p>

Accidents from Doors

PEDIATRICS ◽  
1961 ◽  
Vol 27 (5) ◽  
pp. 842-842
Author(s):  
LEE W. BASS
Keyword(s):  
Young Child ◽  
Head And Neck ◽  
Thin Glass ◽  
Neck Area ◽  
Life Threatening ◽  
The Doors

The screen door shown in the Figure is the cause of frequent preventable accidents occurring especially during the summer months. The accident usually involves a young child who is running out the doorway and as the door slams shut, puts a hand out to stop it. If enough force is exerted, the hand, arm or possibly head and neck will crash through the thin glass. The results may be either mild or severe lacerations of the arm; most of the trauma may be incurred when the child withdraws the arm back across the jagged glass. Laceration of the neck area may be life threatening. The doors are built with two or three sections and the sections are filled with either glass or screen fillers.

scholarly journals Scrotal Peripheral Primitive Neuroectodermal Tumor

2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 50-53 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sandra Baleato-González ◽  
Maria Gabriela Tirapu-de-Sagrario ◽  
Elena Pintos-Martínez ◽  
Roberto García-Figueiras
Keyword(s):  
Differential Diagnosis ◽  
Molecular Imaging ◽  
Malignant Tumor ◽  
Rare Case ◽  
Primitive Neuroectodermal Tumor ◽  
Neuroectodermal Tumor ◽  
Pelvic Cavity ◽  
Peripheral Primitive Neuroectodermal Tumor ◽  
Chest Cavity ◽  
History Of

The peripheral primitive neuroectodermal tumor (pPNET) is a rare malignant tumor originating from neuroectoderm that usually occurs in children or adolescent and is frequently located in the extremities, chest cavity, pelvic cavity and chest wall. We present a rare case of an 84-year-old man with a history of pPNET in the scrotal sac, to our knowledge not previously published in the literature. The presence of a large irreducible mass in the inguinal sac forced to exclude a tumor. Ultrasound and MRI are very useful modalities to assess the location of the mass, its dependency from any organ and the tumoral internal structure. Molecular imaging with the detection of EWS-FLI1 fusion transcripts is useful for the diagnosis and differential diagnosis of Ewing sarcoma/pPNETs.

scholarly journals Hemangioma of the uvula: the most frequent vascular tumor with a rare localization - Case report with literature review

2016 ◽  
Vol 22 (4) ◽  
pp. 212-216
Author(s):  
Alexandra Maiorean ◽  
Mariana Aschie ◽  
Anca Mitroi ◽  
Georgeta Camelia Cozaru ◽  
I. Poinareanu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Differential Diagnosis ◽  
Case Report ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Head And Neck ◽  
Potential Risk ◽  
Vascular Tumor ◽  
Vascular Origin ◽  
Local Trauma ◽  
History Of

Abstract Hemangioma is the most common tumor of the vascular origin, benign, frequently observed in children, and with preference for head and neck, but rarely having a uvular origin. In this organ, it presents potential risk of local trauma, hemorrhage and it may produce great discomfort for the patient. In this article we present the cases of two patients (34 year-old and 44-year old) with uvular hemangiomas; patient 1 was admitted for dysphagia, salivation and choking and patient 2 was admitted for the swelling of the uvula, dysphagia, salivation and difficulty in speaking. They both presented a history of this symptoms, with acute episodes of dysphagia. They did not report bleeding, pain or fever. Hemangiomas were histopathologically confirmed, thus raising the awareness that hemangiomas are included in the differential diagnosis when a patient presents an elongated, swollen uvula or uvular masses.

scholarly journals Laryngeal Papillary Cystadenoma: A Case Report

2021 ◽  
Vol 32 (3) ◽  
pp. 146-149
Author(s):  
Min-Kyung Kim ◽  
Jiwon Koh ◽  
Kyeong Cheon Jung ◽  
Seong Keun Kwon
Keyword(s):  
Differential Diagnosis ◽  
Salivary Gland ◽  
Case Report ◽  
Head And Neck ◽  
Chief Complaint ◽  
Salivary Gland Neoplasm ◽  
Minor Salivary Glands ◽  
Neck Area ◽  
Papillary Cystadenoma ◽  
Hoarse Voice

Papillary cystadenoma is a rare, benign salivary gland neoplasm containing cystic cavities with intraluminal papillary projections. In the head and neck area, it occurs mainly in major and intraoral minor salivary glands, but rarely in the larynx. We report a case of a 67-year-old female with a chief complaint of hoarse voice diagnosed as laryngeal papillary cystadenoma. This paper emphasizes the need to consider papillary cystadenoma as one of differential diagnosis when benign looking lesions are observed in the larynx, where it uncommonly occurs.

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