scholarly journals Study on Wellbore Stability and Instability Mechanism in Piedmont Structures

2015 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Qiang Tan ◽  
Jingen Deng ◽  
Kai Zhao ◽  
Jianguo Chen
2015 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 208-213
Author(s):  
Qiang Tan ◽  
Baohua Yu ◽  
Jingen Deng ◽  
Kai Zhao ◽  
Jianguo Chen

Piedmont tectonic belts are rich of oil and gas resources, however the intense tectonic stress and broken formation may cause great drilling problems in piedmont structures such as borehole collapse, lost circulation and gas cutting. Through analysis of in situ stress properties, bedding structure and mechanical characteristics, wellbore instability mechanism was expounded from rock mechanics, chemistry of drilling fluid and drilling technology. The high tectonic stress, formation strength decreasing and fluid pressure rising after mud filtrate seepage are main reasons for borehole collapse. The methods of calculating collapse and fracture pressure and determining drilling safety density window were put forward based on mechanical analysis. In order to reduce drilling problems in piedmont structures, some countermeasures should be taken from optimizing well track and casing program, using proper mud density, improving inhibitive and sealing ability of drilling fluid. Good sealing ability can reduce seepage and cut off pressure transmission, enhancing the effective support force. This is the key technology of maintaining wellbore stability in hard brittle shale in piedmont structures.


2014 ◽  
Vol 513-517 ◽  
pp. 309-313 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guang Feng Zhen ◽  
Go Lin Jing ◽  
Wei Jie Hu ◽  
Bai Sun Liao

With the continuous production of the well development, sidewall instability phenomenon has become increasingly serious, mostly occurs in the shale formation, benefit for oilfield produced great harm. Water-based drilling fluid sidewall instability mechanism has been basically clear, the oil-base drilling fluid influence on sidewall stability is not yet concrete. So this paper mainly for oil-based drilling fluid hard brittle shale sidewall instability mechanism research. This article first from the perspective of chemistry, the hard brittle shale borehole wall instability is studied, the experiment tested respectively by the white oil and water treatment of hard brittle shale of cation exchange capacity (CEC) value, so as to analyze the same and the hydration of clay mineral equivalent after processing samples, through analysis of the temperature, time, media's impact on hard brittle shale wellbore stability. Secondly, from the Angle of mechanics, stress and mechanical properties of mud shale formation is analyzed, and the minimum drilling fluid density model, gives a variety of analysis and calculation formula. In addition, this paper adopted the X ray diffraction (XRD)


Author(s):  
Ali Hussein Kadhim Alesammi

Since 2010 Middle East have many events or what they call "Arab spring events" which it result of overthrow governments and the rise of new political groups, all of this elements was resulting of many international and regional activities and making new regional and international axles, as well as the intersections of the different regional interests, therefore this research will try to study the stability and instability in the region as an independent variable not according to the neorealism or neoliberalism theories, but according to the constructivism theory which it base their assumptions on:  "In the international relations the non-physical structures of international interactions are determined by the identities of the players, which in turn determine the interests that determine the behavior of international players." So the research questions are: 1-What is the identity policy and haw affect in international relations? 2-How the social construct affect in international relations? 3-How the elite's identities for the main actors in the Middle East affect in the regional axles?  


2020 ◽  
pp. 54-62
Author(s):  
A. B. Tulubaev ◽  
E. V. Panikarovskii

In the article, we analyze types of drilling mud, which are used to drilling intervals of permafrost rocks; the importance of wellbore stability is noted. Wedescribethemain technologies, which have been being applied in the north of Western Siberia; these technologies are aimed at minimizing the loss wellbore stability due to violation of the temperature conditions in the well. We also analyze hydrocarbon systems, taking into account foreign experience, which is based on prospecting and exploratory drilling of ice deposits in Greenland and Antarctica. The article draws your attention to using synthetic fluids, monoesters and chladones. The difficulties of the existing technology and the disadvantages of the hydrocarbon systems are highlighted. We propose to apply a new cryogenic drilling technology, which consists in the use of synthetic fluorine-containing agents as flushing fluid at low temperatures. The text gives valuable information on composition of the proposed flushing fluid and the prospects of using the technology to prevent complications. Much attention is given to issue of manufacturing the main chemical reagent with the reduction of the generalized production chain of its production from the starting material, it is fluorspar.


Author(s):  
Liang Xue ◽  
Yuqun Hong ◽  
Zhengli Liu ◽  
Jianyu Qin ◽  
Xu Du

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