scholarly journals MODEL AFL UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PEMAHAMAN DAN HIGHER ORDER THINKING SKILLS MAHASISWA VOKASI BIDANG BUSANA

2014 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 275-289
Author(s):  
Widihastuti Widihastuti ◽  
Suyata Suyata
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Action Research ◽  
Vocational Education ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Higher Order Thinking ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Higher Order ◽  
Statistical Techniques ◽  
Higher Order Thinking Skills ◽  
One Way Anova

Penelitian ini bertujuan: (1) mengembangkan model AFL berbasis HOTS untuk pembelajaran bidang busana di perguruan tinggi; (2) menguji keefektifan model AFL berbasis HOTS dalam meningkatkan pemahaman dan HOTS mahasiswa pendidikan vokasi bidang busana. Penelitian pengembangan ini menggunakan HC-ADDIE modification model. Tahapan research meliputi analysis & need assessment. Tahapan development meliputi design prototype model, validasi model, uji keterbacaan, melatih  dosen,  uji coba terbatas dan diperluas sebagai implementation, analysis, dan evaluation melalui CAR. Tahapan diffusion meliputi diseminasi hasil penelitian melalui seminar dan jurnal. Subjek uji coba adalah mahasiswa S1 Pendidikan Teknik Busana, Fakultas Teknik, UNY. Analisis data menggunakan teknik statistik deskriptif kuantitatif dengan penyajian data berupa tabel, grafik, dan diagram, serta menggunakan teknik statistik inferensial yaitu one-way ANOVA, dengan bantuan program Excell dan SPSS for Windows 17.0. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan: (1) model AFL berbasis HOTS berhasil dikembangkan melalui HC-ADDIE modification model; (2) model AFL berbasis HOTS terbukti efektif untuk meningkatkan pemahaman dan HOTS mahasiswa. Kata kunci: AFL, HOTS, mahasiswa vokasi bidang busana _____________________________________________________________ THE AFL MODEL TO IMPROVE UNDERSTANDING AND HIGHER ORDER THINKING SKILLS OF STUDENTS OF CLOTHING IN COLLEGEAbstract This study aims: (1) to develop a model of HOTS-based AFL to the teaching and learning of clothing in college; (2) to investigate the effectiveness of the developed model of HOTS-based AFL to improve understanding and HOTS of student of clothing vocational education. This study is a development research, using HC-ADDIE modification model that is the collaboration and modification of the research, development, and diffusion of Hopkins & Clark model with ISD-ADDIE model and the classroom action research. The stages of research include analysis and needs assessment. The stages of development include designing prototype models, validating model, testing reliability, training lecturer/observer, conducting limited and extended trials as implementation, analysis, and evaluation through the classroom action research. The stages of diffusion include the dissemination of research results through seminars and journals. The subjects of this study were under graduate student teachers majoring in the field of clothing of vocational education in the first semester of 2012/2013 at Clothing Technical Education Program, Faculty of Engineering, Yogyakarta State University. The data analysis used the descriptive statistical techniques with the presentation in the form of tables, graphs, and diagrams, as well as using inferential statistical techniques namely one-way ANOVA. The process of data analysis used Excel and SPSS for Windows 17.0 program. The results of this study are as follows: (1) The HOTS-based AFL model for the teaching and learning of clothing to the student of clothing vocational education is successfully developed through the HC-ADDIE modification model. (2) The HOTS-based AFL model is effective to improve the students’ understanding and students’ HOTS.Keywords: AFL, HOTS, student of clothing vocational education

‘First Listen to My Voice'

2021 ◽  
pp. 189-207
Author(s):  
Raz Shpeizer ◽  
Amnon Glassner
Keyword(s):  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Mikhail Bakhtin ◽  
Higher Order Thinking ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Higher Order ◽  
Higher Order Thinking Skills ◽  
Authentic Self

This chapter offers to illuminate some of the complex relations between conscious, rational, higher order human functions and unconscious and intuitive processes, especially in the context of teaching and learning of higher order thinking. The chapter will consider dialogical models, especially those of Richard Paul and Mikhail Bakhtin, for teaching and learning of higher order thinking, which take into account these complex relations, and aims at optimizing higher order thinking skills and dispositions, without neglecting human's emotional side and their need for authentic self-expression.

scholarly journals Thinking in Dewey's Experimentalist Education: The Contribution of the Internet and Digital Tools

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-22
Author(s):  
Leonard J. Waks
Keyword(s):  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Thought Experiment ◽  
Higher Order Thinking ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Higher Order ◽  
Digital Tools ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Online Information ◽  
Higher Order Thinking Skills ◽  
Information And Communication

Purpose —The purpose of this paper is to explain how the introduction of the Internet and digital tools renews and enriches John Dewey's experimentalist model for teaching and learning with particular attention to the place of and resources for higher order thinking. Design/Approach/Methods —The methods include a close exposition of Dewey's classical texts, and a thought experiment introducing ICT elements into Dewey's design diagrams for teaching and learning. Findings —Dewey's model has inherent difficulties, and that digital technologies helps resolve them. Originality/Value —With the Internet and new digital tools, teachers can design new virtual learning spaces and learning activities. Learners can use online information and communication tools to act more effectively using higher-order thinking skills.

scholarly journals Higher order thinking skills competencies required by outcomes-based education from learners

Curationis ◽  
2006 ◽  
Vol 29 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
MM Chabeli
Keyword(s):  
Creative Thinking ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Theoretical Perspective ◽  
Higher Order Thinking ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Higher Order ◽  
Higher Order Thinking Skills ◽  
Teacher Input ◽  
Learner Outcomes ◽  
Outcomes Based Education

Outcomes-Based Education (OBE) brought about a significant paradigm shift in the education and training of learners in South Africa. OBE requires a shift from focusing on the teacher input (instruction offerings or syllabuses expressed in terms of content), to focusing on learner outcomes. OBE is moving away from ‘transmission’ models to constructivistic, learner-centered models that put emphasis on learning as an active process (Nieburh, 1996:30). Teachers act as facilitators and mediators of learning (Norms and Standards, Government Gazette vol 415, no 20844 of 2000). Facilitators are responsible to create the environment that is conducive for learners to construct their own knowledge, skills and values through interaction (Peters, 2000). The first critical cross-field outcome accepted by the South African Qualification Framework (SAQA) is that learners should be able to identify and solve problems by using critical and creative thinking skills. This paper seeks to explore some higher order thinking skills competencies required by OBE from learners such as critical thinking, reflective thinking, creative thinking, dialogic / dialectic thinking, decision making, problem solving and emotional intelligence and their implications in facilitating teaching and learning from the theoretical perspective. The philosophical underpinning of these higher order thinking skills is described to give direction to the study. It is recommended that a study focusing on the assessment of these intellectual concepts be made. The study may be qualitative, quantitative or mixed methods in nature (Creswell 2005).

scholarly journals Teachers’ Capacity of Instruction for Developing Higher – Order Thinking Skills for Upper Secondary Students – A Case Study in Teaching Mathematics in Vietnam

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (1.SP) ◽  
pp. 8
Author(s):  
Ha Thi CAO
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Secondary Students ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Higher Order Thinking ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Higher Order ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Social Model ◽  
Higher Order Thinking Skills ◽  
Teaching And Learning Mathematics

In the social model, in order to live and work in a complex and competitive environment of the 21st century, students must be well-equipped with such important skills and qualifications, of which creativity, critical thinking, communication and collaboration skills are very necessary for learners in the future. In this paper, the researcher aims to focus on teachers’ competency of instruction for developing higher-order thinking skills (creativity, critical thinking skills) through teaching and learning Mathematics in Vietnam.

scholarly journals Systematic Literature Review on the Elements of Metacognition-Based Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) Teaching and Learning Modules

2022 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 813
Author(s):  
Hainora Hamzah ◽  
Mohd Isa Hamzah ◽  
Hafizhah Zulkifli
Keyword(s):  
Literature Review ◽  
Systematic Literature Review ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Higher Order Thinking ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Higher Order ◽  
Metacognitive Skills ◽  
Higher Order Thinking Skills ◽  
Learning Modules ◽  
Teaching Modules

Contemporary educational approaches which enculturate higher order thinking skills (HOTSs) through teaching and learning have become the latest trend in teaching. Knowledge clarity, understanding mastery, and teaching readiness are the catalysts for successfully implementing HOTS elements in teaching. However, even though HOTS learning is inextricably linked to metacognitive skills, teachers frequently underutilize metacognitive skills as an effective method of teaching HOTSs. Therefore, teachers face difficulties regarding their skills in integrating HOTSs into their teaching. Numerous studies on HOTS teaching and learning modules to guide teachers in applying these have been conducted; however, only a few researchers have conducted systematic literature reviews on the same subject. This article aims to produce a systematic literature review on the elements of a metacognition-based HOTSs teaching and learning module. The systematic literature review (SLR) writing process was conducted in accordance with the PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis) framework. Using 2 databases, namely, Web of Sciences (WoS) and Scopus, 15 articles were extracted out of 252, from 2017 to 2021, with exclusion and inclusion criteria taken into consideration. Based on the study’s thematic analysis, 3 main themes were identified: (1) HOTS, (2) metacognitive, and (3) inquiry. This study suggests that these three elements should be included in the contribution element of metacognition-based HOTSs teaching modules in school. This study contributes knowledge and guidelines to the construction of metacognition-based HOTSs teaching modules in schools, teachers’ preparedness to plan, monitor, and evaluate students’ higher order thinking skills, and opportunities for students to learn through HOTSs learning elements, as suggested in metacognition-based HOTS teaching modules.

scholarly journals High Order Thinking Skills of Level Two Orang Asli Students in Rompin District, Pahang

2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 25 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammed Yousef Mai ◽  
Marinie Binti Jalaluddin
Keyword(s):  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Higher Order Thinking ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Higher Order ◽  
Average Level ◽  
Higher Order Thinking Skills ◽  
Orang Asli ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Mainstream Students ◽  
High Order Thinking

Higher order thinking skills is an important aspect in teaching and learning. Students with higher order thinking skills are able to learn, improve their performance and reduce their weaknesses. In recent years the most serious issue in Orang Asli schools is the achievement of Aboriginal students in their academic subjects as compared to the mainstream students. The purpose of this research was to identify the level of Higher Order Thinking Skills among Orang Asli students in Romp?n D?str?ct, Pahang, Malaysia. The research sample consists of (150) Orang Asli students of grades 4-6 were randomly selected. A valid and reliable scale was used as a data collection tool.The findings indicated that Orang Asli students have below average level of HOTS on all four areas. Results show that students have average HOTS level on analysis, below average level on applying, while more than half of average level on evaluating, and the lowest level was on creating. Besides that, the findings also showed that there is statistically significant difference in gender on the level of Higher Order Thinking Skills in general and in the analysis skills; female students have higher level more than males do.

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