People are very familiar to the image. Image can be obtained by optical instrument observation of the objective world or image in the eyes of people of objective scenery in the human visual system. With the development of computer technology, digital image technology has been widely used in scientific research, industrial, health care, education, entertainment and communication. Therefore, the research of image technology has vital significance. This article mainly research image segmentation and image restoration based on variational method. Image segmentation is to divide the image into some meaningful area, is the foundation of subsequent target recognition and image understanding.