scholarly journals Melihat Peran Perantara dalam Kasus Penyebaran Video Non-Konsensual dengan Kerangka Contextual Integrity

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 89-102
Author(s):  
Idha Saraswati
Keyword(s):  
Health And Safety ◽  
Digital Transformation ◽  
Gender Based Violence ◽  
Digital Platforms ◽  
Contextual Integrity ◽  
Digital Platform ◽  
Internet Users ◽  
New Space ◽  
Gender Based

Jumlah kasus kekerasan berbasis gender online atau KBGO selama masa pandemi dilaporkan meningkat. Penambahan jumlah pengguna internet serta kian masifnya tranformasi digital selama masa pandemi dipandang berkontribusi dalam peningkatan kasus KBGO tersebut. Kekerasan berbasis gender yang selama ini sudah marak terjadi di ranah offline menemukan ruang baru di dunia online sehingga kian mengancam keamanan, kesehatan dan keselamatan perempuan. Dalam kasus KBGO, dua pihak yang paling banyak dibicarakan adalah pelaku dan korban. Namun, pembicaraan tersebut melupakan pihak lain yang juga berpengaruh penting dalam terjadinya kekerasan, yakni platform digital yang menjadi wadah maupun memfasilitasi peristiwa kekerasan. Platform digital seperti media sosial tercatat menjadi salah satu medium terjadinya KBGO. Tulisan ini memaparkan peran platform digital sebagai perantara dalam kasus kekerasan, khususnya KBGO, dengan menerapkan kerangka contextual integrity yang diajukan Nissenbaum (2010) pada kasus penyebaran video intim non-konsensual yang menimpa GA dan GL. Tulisan ini menunjukkan bahwa melalui sistem dan kebijakan layanannya, pihak perantara turut berperan dalam mendorong terjadinya  KBGO. === The number of online gender based violence (OGBV) cases in Indonesia are reportedly increasing during the pandemic. The increasing number of internet users and the massive digital transformation during the pandemic has contributed to the escalation in OGBV cases. Gender-based violence has found a new space in the online world, thus threatening women’s security, health, and safety. In the OGBV case, the two parties that has been discussed the most were the perpetrators and the victims. However, the discussion forgot about the other party that also had an important influence, namely the digital platform. Digital platfarm like social media has become the medium for OGBV.This paper describes the role of the digital platform as an intermediary party for communication exchange in the cases of online violence, especially OGBV, by applying the contextual integrity framework proposed by Nissenbaum (2010) in the dissemination of non-consensual intimate videos of GA and GL cases. This paper shows that through its system and policies, digital platforms play significant role in facilitating OGBV.

Women Garment Workers Face Huge Inequities in Global Supply Chain Factories Made Worse by COVID-19

2021 ◽  
pp. 104829112110116
Author(s):  
Garrett D. Brown
Keyword(s):  
Supply Chain ◽  
Women Workers ◽  
Health And Safety ◽  
Professional Associations ◽  
Gender Based Violence ◽  
Garment Workers ◽  
Gender Based ◽  
Structural Inequities ◽  
Corporate Social ◽  
The Impact

Women make up the large majority of workers in global supply chains, especially factories in the apparel supply chain. These workers face significant inequalities in wages, workplace hazards, and a special burden of gender-based violence and harassment. These “normal” conditions have been compounded by the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, which has exacerbated long-standing structural inequities. Decades of well-financed “corporate social responsibility” programs have failed because they do not address the underlying causes of illegal and abusive working conditions. New initiatives in the past half-decade offer promise in putting the needs and rights of workers front and center. Occupational health and safety professionals can assist in the global effort to improve working and social conditions, and respect for the rights and dignity of women workers, through advocacy and action on the job, in their professional associations, and in society at large.

scholarly journals Effective Ways of Content Creation in Disseminating Knowledge from Health and Safety Area

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 886-893
Author(s):  
Adam Sokolowski ◽  
Maja Rosi
Keyword(s):  
Health And Safety ◽  
Digital Transformation ◽  
Marketing Strategies ◽  
Google Trends ◽  
Content Category ◽  
Content Creation ◽  
Optimum Content ◽  
Internet Users ◽  
Content Classification

AbstractIn the era of a digital transformation of the manner of presenting and distributing content determined by activeness of Internet users, there is a necessity to identify optimum content creation. This aspect is analysed both in the dimension of information as well as marketing strategies. An important element then is to determine both technological as well as behavioural reasons that influence the form of the disseminated information. The paper will present marketing formats of content creation in the processes of disseminating knowledge on health and safety. In this light the Author will also analyse the effectiveness of particular types of content. Classification and characteristics of content will be presented in it as well. The research will be supported by selected tools of internet analytics so as to identify the types of content transfer carriers and the scale of their impact (such as, for example, Google Trends, Google Planner, Ubersuggest, Buzzsumo, Brand24 itp). The presentation will also include expert industry reports that indicate the extent to which in a general grasp the presented creations are applied to formulate interdependencies of applying the identified contents in the scope of the issues related to health and safety. Identifying potential division lines within the content category will allow to formulate a profiled methodology of their application within this specialist area.

Gender-Based Violence and Legal Frameworks

2020 ◽  
pp. 365-377
Author(s):  
Maria Louis
Keyword(s):  
21St Century ◽  
Muscle Power ◽  
Marital Rape ◽  
Gender Based Violence ◽  
Human Right ◽  
Root Cause ◽  
Effective Deterrent ◽  
Gender Based ◽  
Legal Frameworks

Gender-based violence (GBV) has grown into a pandemic. It has spread its tentacles so far and wide that no country or community in the 21st century is immune from it. There are, of course, laws to prevent GBV and punish the perpetrators of GBV. But, the laws, in general, pathetically fail to yield the desired result and fail to play the role of an effective deterrent as lawmakers themselves, most often, become lawbreakers. It is well known that patriarchy has a vested interest in gender inequality, which is the root cause of GBV. The dominant gender, male, uses violence against all other genders, including female and third gender, as a lethal weapon to prove their muscle-power, pseudo-superiority, and enjoy what is not morally and ethically and legally right. GBV is undoubtedly a human right violation. However, in the land of nonviolence, India, marital rape, among others, is still legal. Things are slowly changing, and it gives hope.

scholarly journals The digital transformation of the healthcare industry: exploring the rise of emerging platform ecosystems and their influence on the role of patients

2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 1033-1069
Author(s):  
Sebastian Hermes ◽  
Tobias Riasanow ◽  
Eric K. Clemons ◽  
Markus Böhm ◽  
Helmut Krcmar
Keyword(s):  
Digital Health ◽  
Academic Research ◽  
Digital Transformation ◽  
Healthcare Industry ◽  
Value Capture ◽  
Digital Platforms ◽  
Systems Research ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
Platform Ecosystems

AbstractWhile traditional organizations create value within the boundaries of their firm or supply chain, digital platforms leverage and orchestrate a platform-mediated ecosystem to create and co-create value with a much wider array of partners and actors. Although the change to two-sided markets and their generalization to platform ecosystems have been adopted among various industries, both academic research and industry adoption have lagged behind in the healthcare industry. To the best of our knowledge current Information Systems research has not yet incorporated an interorganizational perspective of the digital transformation of healthcare. This neglects a wide range of emerging changes, including changing segmentation of industry market participants, changing patient segments, changing patient roles as decision makers, and their interaction in patient care. This study therefore investigates the digital transformation of the healthcare industry by analyzing 1830 healthcare organizations found on Crunchbase. We derived a generic value ecosystem of the digital healthcare industry and validated our findings with industry experts from the traditional and the start-up healthcare domains. The results indicate 8 new roles within healthcare, namely: information platforms, data collection technology, market intermediaries, services for remote and on-demand healthcare, augmented and virtual reality provider, blockchain-based PHR, cloud service provider, and intelligent data analysis for healthcare provider. Our results further illustrate how these roles transform value proposition, value capture, and value delivery in the healthcare industry. We discuss competition between new entrants and incumbents and elaborate how digital health innovations contribute to the changing role of patients.

Gender-Based Violence, Law, Justice and Health: Some Reflections

2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 29-33 ◽  
Author(s):  
Geetanjali Gangoli
Keyword(s):  
Legal Protection ◽  
Determinants Of Health ◽  
Gender Based Violence ◽  
Legal Reforms ◽  
Law And Justice ◽  
Gender Based

Abstract This article is a response to the Lancet Commission on the Legal Determinants of Health from gendered perspectives and focusing on gender-based violence and abuse. The Lancet Commission sees the role of law as positive, indeed central in providing justice in global contexts, and this contribution explores and unpacks this assertion, drawing on some examples from India and elsewhere. Some feminists have argued that law and justice are incompatible for women, and this is sometimes borne out when we look at legal reforms and interventions in the field of gender-based violence. However, we also explore the ways in which some women have used legal reforms in creative ways to destabilize patriarchal norms, and more broadly, how absence of legal protection can undermine access to rights. We conclude that law can have a symbolic relationship with justice.

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