scholarly journals Poverty, governance and economic growth

2013 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 19-24 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kefi Mohamed Karim ◽  
Hadhek Zouhaier ◽  
Ben Hamed Adel
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Developing Countries ◽  
Panel Data ◽  
Data Model ◽  
Simultaneous Equations ◽  
Panel Data Model ◽  
Simultaneous Equations Model ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Empirical Tests ◽  
Positive Effect

The objective of this paper is to study the effect of governance and poverty on economic growth of a set of eight developing countries during the period 2000-2009, using a dynamic and static panel data model and a simultaneous equations model. The key findings generated from these three empirical tests stipulate a negative effect of governance on poverty and a positive effect of political instability and corruption on poverty.

scholarly journals Education and Economic Growth in Developing Countries: Empirical Evidence from GMM Estimators for Dynamic Panel Data

2021 ◽  
Vol 34 (1) ◽  
pp. 14-29
Author(s):  
Wafa Sebki
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Developing Countries ◽  
Panel Data ◽  
Tertiary Education ◽  
Dynamic Panel Data ◽  
Dynamic Panel ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Difference Gmm ◽  
Positive Effect

Abstract The paper aims at studying the effect of education measured by enrolment ratios in secondary and higher education on economic growth measured by the rate of GDP growth in a sample of 40 developing countries during the period from 2002 to 2016 using the dynamic panel data estimators. The results of estimating the model of this study using the difference GMM estimator or what is known as the Arellano and Bond estimator showed that the proportions of those enrolled in tertiary education had a significant positive effect on economic growth, while the proportions of those enrolled in secondary education had a significant negative effect.

scholarly journals How do Poverty and Income Inequality affect Economic Growth in Developing Countries?

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 547-558
Author(s):  
Hamza Saleem ◽  
Fatima Farooq ◽  
Muhammad Aurmaghan
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Developing Countries ◽  
Panel Data ◽  
Income Inequality ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Development Indicators ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Positive Effect ◽  
World Development

The major objective of this research is to examine the relationship between poverty, income inequality and economic growth from some selected developing countries. This study uses panel data for the period of 2002-2015. All the data is taken from world development indicators (WDI). To find out the results, we have used Hausman test an econometrics technique for panel data in this research. The results of the study indicate that poverty and income inequality have a negative impact on economic growth on the other hand Gross capital formation, labor force, total population and government consumption and expenditure have a positive impact on economic growth. The result tells us that changes in these variables have a significant and positive effect on the dependent variable. To achieve the goal of economic growth developing countries should reduce poverty and take meaningful steps to overcome the problem of inequality in the society which can be very helpful in achieving the goal of economic growth.

scholarly journals PENGARUH KEMANDIRIAN KEUANGAN DAERAH TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI KABUPATEN/KOTA PROVINSI BANTEN

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 8-22
Author(s):  
Stannia Cahaya Suci ◽  
Alla Asmara
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Panel Data ◽  
Key Words ◽  
Central Government ◽  
Fiscal Decentralization ◽  
Regional Finance ◽  
Local Revenue ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Positive Effect ◽  
Descriptive Method

Fiscal decentralization aims to improve regional finance independency and reduce the fiscal dependency of central government. However, in practice, there are many areas that still rely on the assistance central finance for their regional development. This research aims to discuss the development of regional finance independency and analyze the influence of regional finance independency on economic growth in Banten Province. This research uses descriptive method and panel data on 6 (six) regencies and cities in Banten Province at 2001-2011. The results showed the significantly positive effect of regional finance independency on economic growth and significantly negative effect of balance fund’s ratio on economic growth. Key words: local revenue, economic growth, panel data

scholarly journals PENGARUH KEMANDIRIAN KEUANGAN DAERAH TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI KABUPATEN/KOTA PROVINSI BANTEN

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 8-22
Author(s):  
Stannia Cahaya Suci ◽  
Alla Asmara
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Panel Data ◽  
Key Words ◽  
Central Government ◽  
Fiscal Decentralization ◽  
Regional Finance ◽  
Local Revenue ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Positive Effect ◽  
Descriptive Method

Fiscal decentralization aims to improve regional finance independency and reduce the fiscal dependency of central government. However, in practice, there are many areas that still rely on the assistance central finance for their regional development. This research aims to discuss the development of regional finance independency and analyze the influence of regional finance independency on economic growth in Banten Province. This research uses descriptive method and panel data on 6 (six) regencies and cities in Banten Province at 2001-2011. The results showed the significantly positive effect of regional finance independency on economic growth and significantly negative effect of balance fund’s ratio on economic growth. Key words: local revenue, economic growth, panel data

scholarly journals Pengaruh belanja daerah terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi dan kemiskinan Kabupaten/Kota di Provinsi Jambi

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 107-122
Author(s):  
Rizky Airy Putri ◽  
Zamzami Zamzami ◽  
Selamet Rahmadi
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Regression Analysis ◽  
Panel Data ◽  
Analytical Method ◽  
Data Model ◽  
Local Governments ◽  
Panel Data Model ◽  
Simple Regression Analysis ◽  
Poverty Levels ◽  
Simple Regression

The ability of local governments to manage finances is stated in the regional revenue and expenditure budget (APBD). The higher the regional expenditure allocation in the APBD, the higher the level of economic growth to reduce or alleviate the level of poverty. The variables that affect economic growth and poverty include regional expenditure. This study aims to determine the effect of regional spending on economic growth and poverty in regencies/cities in Jambi province partially or collectively. The analytical method used is simple regression analysis with a panel data model. The results showed that regional spending has a negative and partially insignificant effect on economic growth. Regional expenditure has a positive and minor impact on poverty levels in districts/cities in Jambi Province. Keywords: Local government, Economic growth, Poverty.

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