scholarly journals A rare localization of osteoid osteoma - presentation of two cases

2016 ◽  
Vol 144 (9-10) ◽  
pp. 553-556
Author(s):  
Ali Şeker ◽  
Mehmet Unal ◽  
Melih Malkoc ◽  
Adnan Kara ◽  
Ilker Sarikaya ◽  
...  

Introduction. Osteoid osteoma is a benign osteoid-forming tumor generally localized to the long bones, is rarely localized in the hand and the major symptom is intermittent pain. This study aims to present two patients who were operated on for metacarpal osteoid osteomas. Case Outline. A 16-year-old female patient and an 18-year-old male patient were operated on for metacarpal osteoid osteomas. The major symptom was intermittent pain for both patients. After surgical excision of the niduses, the complaints resolved in both cases. Conclusion. In the case of high suspicion for osteoid osteoma, computed tomography or magnetic resonance imaging should be performed due to the risk of negative radiographic findings. Surgical excision is curative and a safe method of treatment.

2008 ◽  
Vol 11 (03) ◽  
pp. 145-149
Author(s):  
Qibin Ye ◽  
Xiaodong Pang ◽  
Jianhua Gao ◽  
Hong Wang ◽  
Lihong Ning

We report the case of a 12-year-old girl with an unusual "third upper extremity" developed in her back around the axis. Radiography, ultrasound, computed tomography scan, and magnetic resonance imaging revealed the development of a complex deformity comprised of long bones and fluid, largely resembling an upper limb; as well as a fluid-filled membrane sac whose contents favored a fetus in fetu.


Hand Surgery ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 17 (01) ◽  
pp. 99-103 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ichiro Tonogai ◽  
Yoshitaka Hamada ◽  
Natsuo Yasui

The occurrence of osteoid osteoma of the carpus is rare, particularly of the trapezoid. We present a case of a ten-year-old girl with osteoid osteoma of the trapezoid in whom surgical excision of the lesion was successful. Useful information for the diagnosis of the lesion was mainly provided by dynamic magnetic resonance imaging.


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (6) ◽  
pp. 205846012110224
Author(s):  
Yuka Ishikura ◽  
Rika Yoshida ◽  
Takeshi Yoshizako ◽  
Kouji Kishimoto ◽  
Noriyoshi Ishikawa ◽  
...  

Osteoid osteoma is a benign osteoblastic bone lesion, characterized by nocturnal pain alleviated by salicylates or nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. This tumor distinctly affects the long bones, typically the femur or tibia and is rarely located in the ribs. Usually, this tumor is usually diagnosed by computed tomography or magnetic resonance imaging, but F-18 fluoro-deoxyglucose positron emission tomographic (FDG-PET)/computed tomography is usually negative and is not used for diagnosis. We recently encountered a case of an osteoid osteoma located in the rib of 44-year-old Asian male with strong FDG uptake as high as 12.0 at the maximum standardized uptake value at FDG-PET/computed tomography. His computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging showed osteosclerosis, bone marrow edema, and edema of surrounding tissues not only in the bone with nidus but also in the adjacent bone, and pathological findings showed strong infiltration munched radiology. Strong FDG uptake mimicking osteoblastoma. Osteoid osteoma with strong FDG uptake suggested a strong inflammatory response.


2005 ◽  
Vol 119 (6) ◽  
pp. 486-488 ◽  
Author(s):  
R K Tewary ◽  
M G J O’Sullivan ◽  
T A Ali ◽  
P G O’Sullivan

The characteristics of intracranial tuberculoma on computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) are not well known. The authors present a patient with an intracranial tuberculoma in whom the diagnosis was confirmed only after surgical excision.


2006 ◽  
Vol 130 (3) ◽  
pp. 397-399 ◽  
Author(s):  
Siobhan O'Connor ◽  
Rosemary Recavarren ◽  
Lawrence C. Nichols ◽  
Anil V. Parwani

Abstract Lipomatous hypertrophy of the interatrial septum is a rare, but increasingly recognized, anomalous developmental or neoplastic lesion of the heart. This entity was first described in 1964 at autopsy and is identified before death based on its distinctive characteristics on echocardiography, computed tomography, and magnetic resonance imaging. Although it is often asymptomatic, the mass has been associated with supraventricular arrhythmias and sudden death. In rare patients who experience intractable symptoms, surgical excision of the lesion may provide relief. Therefore, lipomatous hypertrophy of the interatrial septum is of interest to the pathologist when a cardiac mass is received for evaluation or at autopsy when a patient has experienced sudden death from an unknown cause.


2020 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Benjamin Davidson ◽  
Karim Mithani ◽  
Yuexi Huang ◽  
Ryan M. Jones ◽  
Maged Goubran ◽  
...  

OBJECTIVEMagnetic resonance imaging–guided focused ultrasound (MRgFUS) is an emerging treatment modality that enables incisionless ablative neurosurgical procedures. Bilateral MRgFUS capsulotomy has recently been demonstrated to be safe and effective in treating obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) and major depressive disorder (MDD). Preliminary evidence has suggested that bilateral MRgFUS capsulotomy can present increased difficulties in reaching lesional temperatures as compared to unilateral thalamotomy. The authors of this article aimed to study the parameters associated with successful MRgFUS capsulotomy lesioning and to present longitudinal radiographic findings following MRgFUS capsulotomy.METHODSUsing data from 22 attempted MRgFUS capsulotomy treatments, the authors investigated the relationship between various sonication parameters and the maximal temperature achieved at the intracranial target. Lesion volume and morphology were analyzed longitudinally using structural and diffusion tensor imaging. A retreatment procedure was attempted in one patient, and their postoperative imaging is presented.RESULTSSkull density ratio (SDR), skull thickness, and angle of incidence were significantly correlated with the maximal temperature achieved. MRgFUS capsulotomy lesions appeared similar to those following MRgFUS thalamotomy, with three concentric zones observed on MRI. Lesion volumes regressed substantially over time following MRgFUS. Fractional anisotropy analysis revealed a disruption in white matter integrity, followed by a gradual return to near-baseline levels concurrent with lesion regression. In the patient who underwent retreatment, successful bilateral lesioning was achieved, and there were no adverse clinical or radiographic events.CONCLUSIONSWith the current iteration of MRgFUS technology, skull-related parameters such as SDR, skull thickness, and angle of incidence should be considered when selecting patients suitable for MRgFUS capsulotomy. Lesions appear to follow morphological patterns similar to what is seen following MRgFUS thalamotomy. Retreatment appears to be safe, although additional cases will be necessary to further evaluate the associated safety profile.


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