Health Outcomes among the Frail Elderly in Communities and Institutions: Use of the Minimum Data Set (MDS) to Create Effective Linkages between Research and Policy

1997 ◽  
Vol 23 ◽  
pp. 53 ◽  
Author(s):  
John P. Hirdes ◽  
G. Iain Carpenter
Author(s):  
Giovanni Gambassi ◽  
Kate L. Lapane ◽  
Antonio Sgadari ◽  
Francesco Landi ◽  
Vincent Mor ◽  
...  

RÉSUMÉCet article cherche à établir le potentiel d'évaluation des programmes d'une base de données sur les soins de longue durée dans la communauté. Les données proviennent d'un projet-pilote sur la qualité et la clientèle du Health Care Financing Administration, incluant tous les établissements couverts par Medicare/ Medicaid de cinq états américains entre 1992 et 1994. À l'aide du Minimum Data Set, 70 000 résidents de plus de 65 ans souffrant d'insuffisance cardiaque globale ont été identifiés. L'analyse préliminaire de la pharmacothérapie de l'insuffisance cardiaque globale et de ses effets sur le déclin des fonctions physiques est présentée. L'état des fonctions physiques, mesuré par le taux de déclin des activités instrumentales de la vie quotidienne des patients qui suivent une thérapie combinée s'améliore par rapport à ceux qui prennent seulement de la digoxine ou des inhibiteurs de l'enzyme convertissant l'angiotensine. La disponibilité d'un ensemble de donnees sur la population fournit done une méthode d'évaluation des politiques et des pratiques courantes.


2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (suppl_1) ◽  
pp. 672-673
Author(s):  
H. Luo ◽  
T. Lum ◽  
G. Wong ◽  
J. Kwan ◽  
J. Tang

2013 ◽  
Vol 99 (4) ◽  
pp. 40-45 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aaron Young ◽  
Philip Davignon ◽  
Margaret B. Hansen ◽  
Mark A. Eggen

ABSTRACT Recent media coverage has focused on the supply of physicians in the United States, especially with the impact of a growing physician shortage and the Affordable Care Act. State medical boards and other entities maintain data on physician licensure and discipline, as well as some biographical data describing their physician populations. However, there are gaps of workforce information in these sources. The Federation of State Medical Boards' (FSMB) Census of Licensed Physicians and the AMA Masterfile, for example, offer valuable information, but they provide a limited picture of the physician workforce. Furthermore, they are unable to shed light on some of the nuances in physician availability, such as how much time physicians spend providing direct patient care. In response to these gaps, policymakers and regulators have in recent years discussed the creation of a physician minimum data set (MDS), which would be gathered periodically and would provide key physician workforce information. While proponents of an MDS believe it would provide benefits to a variety of stakeholders, an effort has not been attempted to determine whether state medical boards think it is important to collect physician workforce data and if they currently collect workforce information from licensed physicians. To learn more, the FSMB sent surveys to the executive directors at state medical boards to determine their perceptions of collecting workforce data and current practices regarding their collection of such data. The purpose of this article is to convey results from this effort. Survey findings indicate that the vast majority of boards view physician workforce information as valuable in the determination of health care needs within their state, and that various boards are already collecting some data elements. Analysis of the data confirms the potential benefits of a physician minimum data set (MDS) and why state medical boards are in a unique position to collect MDS information from physicians.


2018 ◽  
Vol 27 (4) ◽  
pp. 191-198
Author(s):  
Karen Van den Bussche ◽  
Sofie Verhaeghe ◽  
Ann Van Hecke ◽  
Dimitri Beeckman

Author(s):  
Cassandra L. Hua ◽  
Kali S. Thomas ◽  
Jennifer Bunker ◽  
Pedro L. Gozalo ◽  
Joan M. Teno

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document