scholarly journals Observation and Acoustic Emission Characteristics during Hydrogen Absorption Cracking in LaNi4Fe Alloy as Hydrogen Storage Material

1980 ◽  
Vol 44 (4) ◽  
pp. 387-394 ◽  
Author(s):  
Toshihei Misawa ◽  
Masaaki Kikuchi ◽  
Hideo Sugawara
Molecules ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 24 (8) ◽  
pp. 1542 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiangfeng Song ◽  
Jingchuan Wang ◽  
Xiaoyu Hu ◽  
Daqiao Meng ◽  
Shumao Wang

As a hydrogen storage material, Zr2Fe alloy has many advantages such as fast hydrogen absorption speed, high tritium recovery efficiency, strong anti-pulverization ability, and difficulty self-igniting in air. Zr2Fe alloy has lower hydrogen absorption pressure at room temperature than LaNi5 alloy. Compared with the ZrVFe alloy, the hydrogen release temperature of Zr2Fe is lower so that the material can recover hydrogen isotopes at lower hydrogen concentration efficiently. Unfortunately, the main problem of Zr2Fe alloy in application is that a disproportionation reaction is easy to occur after hydrogen absorption at high temperature. At present, there is little research on the generation and influencing factors of a disproportionation reaction in Zr2Fe alloy. In this paper, the effects of temperature and hydrogen pressure on the disproportionation of Zr2Fe alloy were studied systematically. The specific activation conditions and experimental parameters for reducing alloy disproportionation are given, which provide a reference for the specific application of Zr2Fe alloy.


2021 ◽  
Vol 765 ◽  
pp. 138277
Author(s):  
Pingping Liu ◽  
Yafei Zhang ◽  
Xiangjun Xu ◽  
Fangming Liu ◽  
Jibiao Li

2012 ◽  
Vol 512-515 ◽  
pp. 1438-1441 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hong Min Kan ◽  
Ning Zhang ◽  
Xiao Yang Wang ◽  
Hong Sun

An overview of recent advances in hydrogen storage is presented in this review. The main focus is on metal hydrides, liquid-phase hydrogen storage material, alkaline earth metal NC/polymer composites and lithium borohydride ammoniate. Boron-nitrogen-based liquid-phase hydrogen storage material is a liquid under ambient conditions, air- and moisture-stable, recyclable and releases H2controllably and cleanly. It is not a solid material. It is easy storage and transport. The development of a liquid-phase hydrogen storage material has the potential to take advantage of the existing liquid-based distribution infrastructure. An air-stable composite material that consists of metallic Mg nanocrystals (NCs) in a gas-barrier polymer matrix that enables both the storage of a high density of hydrogen and rapid kinetics (loading in <30 min at 200°C). Moreover, nanostructuring of Mg provides rapid storage kinetics without using expensive heavy-metal catalysts. The Co-catalyzed lithium borohydride ammoniate, Li(NH3)4/3BH4 releases 17.8 wt% of hydrogen in the temperature range of 135 to 250 °C in a closed vessel. This is the maximum amount of dehydrogenation in all reports. These will reduce economy cost of the global transition from fossil fuels to hydrogen energy.


ChemInform ◽  
2009 ◽  
Vol 40 (36) ◽  
Author(s):  
Thomas Huegle ◽  
Moritz F. Kuehnel ◽  
Dieter Lentz

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