Comparisons of Child, Parental, and Familial Features among Child-Maltreatment Reported, Non-Reported At-Risk, and Non-Reported Intact Teen Groups

2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 17-38
Author(s):  
Hyun-Soo Kim ◽  
◽  
Bong Joo Lee ◽  
Sewon Kim ◽  
Joan P. Yoo ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
At Risk ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 24 (4) ◽  
pp. 680-693 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gerry Byrne ◽  
Michelle Sleed ◽  
Nick Midgley ◽  
Pasco Fearon ◽  
Clare Mein ◽  
...  

This article introduces an innovative mentalization-based treatment (MBT) parenting intervention for families where children are at risk of maltreatment. The Lighthouse MBT Parenting Programme aims to prevent child maltreatment by promoting sensitive caregiving in parents. The programme is designed to enhance parents’ capacity for curiosity about their child’s inner world, to help parents ‘see’ (understand) their children clearly, to make sense of misunderstandings in their relationship with their child and to help parents inhibit harmful responses in those moments of misunderstanding and to repair the relationship when harmed. The programme is an adaptation of MBT for borderline and antisocial personality disorders, with a particular focus on attachment and child development. Its strength is in engaging hard to reach parents, who typically do not benefit from parenting programmes. The findings of the pilot evaluation suggest that the programme may be effective in improving parenting confidence and sensitivity and that parents valued the programme and the changes it had helped them to bring about.


2017 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 121-131 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mariette J. Chartier ◽  
Marni D. Brownell ◽  
Michael R. Isaac ◽  
Dan Chateau ◽  
Nathan C. Nickel ◽  
...  

While home visiting programs are among the most widespread interventions to support at-risk families, there is a paucity of research investigating these programs under real-world conditions. The effectiveness of Families First home visiting (FFHV) was examined for decreasing rates of being in care of child welfare, decreasing hospitalizations for maltreatment-related injuries, and improving child development at school entry. Data for 4,562 children from home visiting and 5,184 comparison children were linked to deidentified administrative health, social services, and education data. FFHV was associated with lower rates of being in care by child’s first, second, and third birthday (adjusted risk ratio [aRR] = 0.75, 0.79, and 0.81, respectively) and lower rates of hospitalization for maltreatment-related injuries by third birthday (aRR = 0.59). No differences were found in child development at kindergarten. FFHV should be offered to at-risk families to decrease child maltreatment. Program enhancements are required to improve child development at school entry.


2018 ◽  
Vol 93 ◽  
pp. 263-269 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jesse J. Helton ◽  
Amy R. Moore ◽  
Courtney Henrichsen

2021 ◽  
Vol 122 ◽  
pp. 105356
Author(s):  
Rebecca Giallo ◽  
Holly Rominov ◽  
Catherine Fisher ◽  
Andi Jones ◽  
Kirsty Evans ◽  
...  

2001 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 310-313 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael E. Lamb

2017 ◽  
Vol 70 ◽  
pp. 160-168 ◽  
Author(s):  
Claudia E. van der Put ◽  
Merian B.R. Bouwmeester-Landweer ◽  
Eleonore A. Landsmeer-Beker ◽  
Jan M. Wit ◽  
Friedo W. Dekker ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 21 (4-5) ◽  
pp. 365-380
Author(s):  
Chan M. Hellman ◽  
Rachael A. Robinson-Keilig ◽  
Nicholas M. Dubriwny ◽  
Cynthia Hamill ◽  
Ashleigh Kraft

2014 ◽  
Vol 47 ◽  
pp. 307-313 ◽  
Author(s):  
Adrienne Whitt-Woosley ◽  
Ginny Sprang ◽  
Brian D. Gustman

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mairead Furlong ◽  
Ann Stokes ◽  
Sinead McGilloway ◽  
Grainne Hickey ◽  
Yvonne Leckey ◽  
...  

The prevention of child abuse and neglect is a global public health priority due to its serious, long-lasting effects on personal, social, and economic outcomes. The Children At Risk Model (ChARM) is a wraparound-inspired intervention that coordinates evidence-based parenting- and home-visiting programmes, along with community-based supports, in order to address the multiple and complex needs of families at risk of child abuse or neglect. This paper presents the protocol for a study that will be carried out to evaluate this new service model (i.e. no results available as yet). The study comprises a multi-centre, randomised controlled trial, with embedded economic and process evaluations. The study will be conducted in two child-welfare agencies within socially disadvantaged settings in Ireland. Families with children aged 3-11 years who are at risk of maltreatment (n = 50) will be randomised to either the 20-week ChARM programme (n = 25) or to standard care (n = 25) using a 1:1 allocation ratio. The primary outcomes are incidences of child maltreatment and child behaviour and wellbeing. Secondary outcomes include quality of parent-child relationships, parental stress, mental health, substance use, recorded incidences of substantiated abuse, and out-of-home placements. Assessments will take place at pre-intervention, and at 6- and 12-month follow-up periods. The study is the first evaluation of a wraparound-inspired intervention, incorporating evidence-based programmes, designed to prevent child abuse and neglect within high risk families where children are still living in the home. The findings will offer a unique contribution to the development, implementation and evaluation of effective interventions in the prevention of child abuse and neglect. The trial is registered with the International Standard Randomised Controlled Trial Number Register (DOI 10.1186/ISRCTN13644600, Date of registration: 3rd June 2015).


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