scholarly journals Pengaruh Model Problem Basic Learning Dengan Teknik Mind Mapping Terhadap Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis dan Pengetahuan Metakogitif Siswa Sekolah Menengah Pertama

2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Chintani Sihombing ◽  
Deswidya S Hutauruk ◽  
Salim Efendi

The research was conducted aimed at knowing the effect of the Problem Based Learning model with Mind Mapping techniques influencing critical thinking skills and metacognitive knowledge of junior high school students. The sample of this study was class IX in SMP Negeri 1 Ronggur Nihuta which was taken by random sampling with the number of students 62. The instrument of this research was a test. This research method is descriptive and data analysis techniques using the t test with a significance level α = 0.05. The results showed that the influence of the Problem Based Learning model with Mind Mapping techniques had an effect on students' critical thinking skills (tcount 90.66> t table 2.039); (2) There is the influence of the Problem Based Learning model with the Mind Mapping technique affecting the metacognitive knowledge of students (t count 40.68> t table 2.039). The results of this study imply that the level of critical thinking skills, metacognitive knowledge has an important role in improving the learning outcomes of junior high school students.

EDUSAINS ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 226-234
Author(s):  
I Wayan Karmana ◽  
Taufik Samsuri

KERANGKA KONSEPTUAL MODEL CONCEPTUAL PROBLEM BASED LEARNING UNTUK MELATIHKAN KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITIS SISWA SEKOLAH MENENGAHAbstractLearning to facilitate critical thinking requires a set of specific learning models that aims to trains critical thinking skills that in this study is the development of conceptual problem based learning model. This study aims to develop a conceptual problem-based learning model to facilitate high school students’ critical thinking skills. This study is a development research that will produce a model of learning products, namely a valid Conceptual Problem Based Learning Model to facilitate high school students’ critical thinking skills. Validation of CPBL learning model includes two components namely content validity and construct validity. The result of data analysis shows that the CPBL model can be declared valid with reliability percentage of 97% (reliable) based on syntax model assessment that is: 1) prior knowledge; 2) organize; 3) investigate; 4) analyze; 5) evaluate; to facilitate critical thinking skills.AbstrakPembelajaran untuk melatihkan berpikir kritis memerlukan satu set model pembelajaran yang spesifik melatihkan kemampuan berpikir kritis yang dalam penelitian ini pengembangan model conceptual problem based learning. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan model conceptual problem based learning untuk melatihkan kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa sekolah menengah. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pengembangan yang akan menghasilkan produk model pembelajaran, yaitu Model Conceptual Problem Based Learning yang valid untuk melatihkan kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa sekolah menengah. Validasi model pembelajaran CPBL meliputi dua komponen yaitu validitas isi (content validity) dan validitas konstruk (construct validity). Hasil analisis data menunjukkan bahwa model CPBL dapat dinyatakan valid dengan persentase reliabilitas sebesar 97% (reliabel) berdasarkan penilaian sintaks model yaitu: 1) prior knowledge; 2) organize; 3) investigate; 4) analyze; 5) evaluate; untuk melatihkan kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa sekolah menengah.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (11) ◽  
pp. 374-379
Author(s):  
Nita Wulandari ◽  
◽  
Jekti Prihatin ◽  
Dwi Wahyuni ◽  
◽  
...  

One of the 21st-century skills targeted in implementing the 2013 curriculum is critical thinking skills. However, the facts in junior high school students critical thinking skills are still low. An exciting and fun media is needed to improve critical thinking skills, namely a textbook with a brain-based learning approach using mind mapping. This study aims to determine the textbooks effectiveness with a brain-based learning approach accompanied by mind mapping for critical thinking. The design of the research used was one group pretest-posttest design with three meetings. The results showed an increase in learning outcomes and critical thinking skills. The results can be seen from the N-gain value of the first meeting is 0.56, with medium criteria. The second meeting is 0.58, with the medium criteria, and the third meeting is 0.65, with the medium criteria.The mean result of critical thinking from the first meeting to the third meeting were 72.57, 76.57, and 80.29 with good criteria. So it can be concluded that textbooks with a brain-based learning approach effectively improve learning outcomes and criticalthinking.


2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 98
Author(s):  
Jenit Anggiani Lutfianis ◽  
Agus Fany Chandra Wijaya ◽  
Purwanto Purwanto

Indonesia ranks 6th from the bottom based on four annual studies Trends in International Mathematics and Science Study (TIMSS) in 2015. Based on the results of the TIMSS and PISA, it was said that Indonesian students only mastered low-level questions and lacked high-level questions (HOTS) which included requiring students to think analytically, creatively and critically. Therefore, this study aims to improve students critical thinking skills with the Problem Based Learning model using the education of sustainable development (ESD) context on the heat theory. This study used a one group pretest-posttest design with a sample of 31 students from one of junior high schools in Bandung city. The instrument used was a critical thinking ability test and sustainability awareness profile questionnaire. The acquisition of <g> shows the ability to think critically: Provide a basic explanation of 0.72; build basic skills 0.69; concluded 0.69; make further explanation 0.47; and set the strategy and tactics 0.38. Obtaining sustainability awareness questionnaire 63.33% with the category “practice that are done” based on this, it can be concluded that the problem based learning model using ESD context can be used to improve students' critical thinking skills. 


Author(s):  
Widayati Widayati

Abstrak.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh model pembelajaran berbasis penemuan terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis matematis dan self concept dengan mengontrol kemampuan awal peserta didik SMP pada materi bangun datar pada tahun pelajaran 2016/2017. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode quasi eksperimen dengan rancangan Posttest Only Control Group Design. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 96 orang peserta didik yang dipilih dengan menggunakan teknik cluster random sampling dengan tiga kelas sampel. Metode pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini diperoleh melalui pemberian tes kemampuan awal, tes kemampuan berpikir kritis matematis, dan angket self concept yang telah divalidasi dan diuji reliabilitasnya. Data diolah menggunakan analisis kovarians (ANKOVA) dan dilanjutkan dengan Uji-t terkoreksi. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa 1) Ada perbedaan pengaruh model pembelajaran berbasis penemuan terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis matematis dan sel concept dengan mengontrol kemampuan awal peserta didik SMP kelas VII, 2) Kemampuan berpikir kritis matematis peserta didik yang belajar dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran discovery terbimbing lebih baik daripada kemampuan peserta didik yang belajar menggunakan model pembelajaran inquiry terbimbing dan model pembelajaran konvensional, (2) Self Concept matematis peserta didik yang belajar dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran discovery terbimbing lebih baik daripada kemampuan peserta didik yang belajar menggunakan model pembelajaran inquiry terbimbing dan model pembelajaran konvensional. Abstract.This study aimed to determine the effect of discovery-based learning models on junior high school students’ self-concept and mathematical critical thinking skills by controlling the initial ability on learning polygon. The research method used in this study was a quasi-experimental method with the design of Posttest Only Control Group Design. Ninety six students of grade VII selected by using cluster random sampling technique with three sample classes. The data in this study were obtained through the provision of initial ability tests, mathematical critical thinking skills tests, and self-concept questionnaires that had been validated and tested for reliability. Analysis of Covariance (ANACOVA) continued with corrected t-test were used to process the data. The results showed that 1) There were differences in the influence of discovery-based learning models on mathematical critical thinking skills and self-concept by controlling the initial ability of junior high school students of grade VII, 2) Students’ critical thinking ability who learnt using guided discovery learning models are better than the ability of students who learnt using guided inquiry learning model and conventional learning models, 3) Mathematical self-concept of students who learnt by using a guided discovery learning model are better than the ability of students who learnt by using a guided inquiry learning model and conventional learning models


Author(s):  
Wahyuni Abdul Razak ◽  

This research aims to find out the influence of react learning model on critical thinking skills and creativity skills of millennial high school students 6 Kerinci. This type of research is (quasi-expriment) research with the One Group Pretest-Posttest Design model. The study consisted of two classes: a control class and an experimental class. Before the learning process, the activity of reading the Qur'an and its translation related to student learning motivation. In the experimental class was given the treatment of react plus learning model (innovation, effectiveness of time and teacher as facilitator) and control classes using conventional learning models (lectures). The results showed (1) The value of critical thinking skills of students taught with the REACT model is higher than the critical thinking skills of students taught with conventional learning models in class X MIPA State High School 6 Kerinci. (2) Student learning creativity skills taught with react model are more effective than student learning creativity skills taught with conventional learning models in class X MIPA State High School 6 Kerinci.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document