Real Growth, Government Spending and Private Investment

1993 ◽  
Vol 49 (2) ◽  
pp. 5-11
Author(s):  
Jack L. Treynor
2018 ◽  
pp. 28-45
Author(s):  
I. V. Belyakov

The article explores the impact of government spending on the key components of economic activity in Russia, such as private consumption and investment. The author pays serious attention to the theoretical justifications of the possible impact of fiscal policy on economic growth and its components, as well as reviews the empirical results obtained in this area. In the empirical part of the article, government expenditures are represented by the “GDP by expenditure” items — government consumption and government investment. The results, for Russian data covering the period of 1995—2017, indicate a short-term positive impact of government spending on private consumption and a negative impact on private investment. It also proves important to take into consideration the changes in macroeconomic conditions that occurred approximately in the middle of the observed period.


2014 ◽  
Vol 61 (6) ◽  
pp. 631-651 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hüseyin Şen ◽  
Ayşe Kaya

The main objective of this paper is to analyze empirically the effects of government spending on private investment, evaluating the existence of crowding-out/-in effects, in Turkey for the 1975-2011 period. In contrast to previous studies, we employed in the paper the modified version of David A. Aschauer?s (1989) model, which allows us to see the effects of each component of government spending taking place in the Turkish budget system. The empirical findings of the paper showed that government current transfer spending, government current spending, and government interest spending crowdout private investment, whereas government capital spending crowds-in private investment in Turkey.


TRIKONOMIKA ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 32
Author(s):  
Adrian Sutawijaya ◽  
Zulfahmi Zulfahmi

Exports and investment play an important role in the economy of a country that is open. Exports will generate foreign exchange, foreign exchange to finance imports of capital goods and raw materials required in the production process that will create added value for the economy. The variables examined in this study is the difference in private sector investment plans, loan interest rates, government spending, and Gross Domestic Bruto (GDP). Research on the analysis using the method of least squares OLS (Ordinary Least Square). Results of regression test based on the theory, statistical and econometric criteria. The results of this study are interest rates significantly have a positive affect on the private investment. GDP will have a positive effect on investment and also government spending has a positive effect on private investment.


2016 ◽  
Vol 18 (4) ◽  
pp. 357-378
Author(s):  
TM Arief Machmud ◽  
Syachman Perdymer ◽  
Muslimin Anwar ◽  
Nurkholisoh Ibnu Aman ◽  
Tri Kurnia Ayu K ◽  
...  

The growth of domestic economy in Indonesia is lower than forecasted in first quarter of 2016.However, the economy is expected to revive and will grow higher in the next quarter, with a well maintained financial system stability. The limited growth of government consumption as well as private investment are the main reason for the slower growth in this quarter, eventhough the government spending on capital goods accelerates. The growth of private consumption remains high with reasonable price movement. With the increase of several commodities’ export, the external performance of export in aggregate also increased. On the other hand, the financial system stability was stable due to viable banking system and better financial market performance. The stability of Rupiah was well maintained, supported by positive expectation on domestic economy and the lower risk of the global financial market.


Author(s):  
Lisa Irma Abigael Lebang ◽  
Debby Ch. Rotinsulu ◽  
George M.V. Kawung

ANALISIS PENGARUH PENGELUARAN PEMERINTAH DAN INVESTASI SWASTA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMIDI KOTA BITUNG Lisa Irma Abigael Lebang, Debby Ch. Rotinsulu, George M.V.KawungFakultas Ekonomi dan Binis, Magister Ilmu Ekonomi dan BisnisUniversitas Sam Ratulangi, Manado ABSTRAKKota Bitung merupakan daerah di Sulawesi Utara yang memiliki banyak industri yang dikelola oleh pihak swasta. Industri perikanan dan minyak kelapa merupakan industri utama di Kota Bitung. Hal ini merupakan kenyataan bahwa investasi  swasta di Kota Bitung cukup besar. Kondisi ini tentunya memberikan dampak bagi perekonomian Kota Bitung antara lain, dengan kehadiran  industri-industri tersebut  telah mampu menyerap tenaga kerja dan mengurangi pengangguran di Kota Bitung. Hal yang  lebih penting juga untuk diketahui adalah tentang pengaruh investasi swasta di Kota Bitung  terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk menganalisis bagaimana pengaruh pengeluaran pemerintah, investasi swasta terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi Kota Bitung. Teknik analisis yang digunakan Ordinary Least Square (OLS). Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa pengeluran pemerintah tidak memiliki pengaruh terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi Kota Bitung sedangkan investasi swasta tidak memiliki pengaruh terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi Kota Bitung dan secara bersama-sama pengeluaran pemerintah dan investasi swasta di Kota Bitung. Kata Kunci     : Pengeluaran Pemerintah, Investasi Swata, Pertumbuhan Ekonomi ABSTRACT Bitung City is a region in North Sulawesi that has many industries managed by private parties. The fishery and coconut oil industry is the main industry in Bitung City. This is a fact that private investment in Bitung City is quite large. This condition certainly has an impact on the economy of Bitung City, among others, with the presence of these industries have been able to absorb labor and reduce unemployment in the city of Bitung. It is also important to know about the influence of private investment in Bitung City on economic growth. The purpose of this study is to analyze how the influence of government spending, private investment on the economic growth of Bitung City. Analysis technique used Ordinary Least Square (OLS). The result of the research shows that government expenditure has no influence on Bitung City's economic growth while private investment does not have influence to economic growth of Bitung City and jointly government expenditure and private investment in Bitung City. Keyword          : Government spending, Private investment, Economic Growth


2001 ◽  
Vol 33 (12) ◽  
pp. 1563-1577 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nikiforos T. Laopodis

Author(s):  
Munzir AG ◽  
Mohd. Nur Syechalad ◽  
Vivi Silvia

This study aims to determine the effect of government spending, private investment, and labor on economic growth in Pidie District, Data analyzed from 2000-2016, using multiple linear regression model. The results of research on government spending, private investment and labor both simultaneously and partially have a positive and significant impact on economic growth in Pidie District. Variations of government expenditure variables, private investment and labor are able to explain the variation of economic growth in Pidie District by 48,7 percent and the rest of 51,3 percent influenced by other variables. Labor is the most dominant variable of influence on economic growth in Pidie District. Private investment is the least influence variable to economic growth in Pidie District. The need for a policy that could make private government investment spending, and labor increases simultaneously so it is likely to have a positive impact on improving economic growth in Pidie District.


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