Application of a rangeland soil erosion model using National Resources Inventory data in southeastern Arizona

2013 ◽  
Vol 68 (6) ◽  
pp. 512-525 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Hernandez ◽  
M. A. Nearing ◽  
J. J. Stone ◽  
F. B. Pierson ◽  
H. Wei ◽  
...  
1999 ◽  
Vol 31 (3) ◽  
pp. 611-622 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rhonda Skaggs ◽  
Soumen Ghosh

AbstractMarkov chain analysis (one-step and long-run) is applied to the National Resources Inventory (NRI) database to evaluate changes in wind-based soil erosion rates over time. The research compares changes in soil erosion rates between NRI sample sites with and without applied conservation practices for a random sample of Great Plains counties. No significant differences between sites are found for half of the counties evaluated. The effectiveness and efficiency of conservation policies are thus questioned in light of these research results.


Science ◽  
1994 ◽  
Vol 264 (5166) ◽  
pp. 1661-1662 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Glanz
Keyword(s):  

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 687-703 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joris P. C. Eekhout ◽  
Wilco Terink ◽  
Joris de Vente

Abstract. Assessing the impacts of environmental change on soil erosion and sediment yield at the large catchment scale remains one of the main challenges in soil erosion modelling studies. Here, we present a process-based soil erosion model, based on the integration of the Morgan–Morgan–Finney erosion model in a daily based hydrological model. The model overcomes many of the limitations of previous large-scale soil erosion models, as it includes a more complete representation of crucial processes like surface runoff generation, dynamic vegetation development, and sediment deposition, and runs at the catchment scale with a daily time step. This makes the model especially suited for the evaluation of the impacts of environmental change on soil erosion and sediment yield at regional scales and over decadal periods. The model was successfully applied in a large catchment in southeastern Spain. We demonstrate the model's capacity to perform impact assessments of environmental change scenarios, specifically simulating the scenario impacts of intra- and inter-annual variations in climate, land management, and vegetation development on soil erosion and sediment yield.


Author(s):  
Petru CARDEI ◽  
Vasile HEREA ◽  
Vergil MURARU ◽  
Raluca SFARU

This article presents a mathematical viewpoint as vector form on estimating the risk of erosion due to water action, starting from the original USLE. We started with a vector representation of pluviometric regime. Daily amount of rain during a year can be in the form vector graphics. This representation is equivalent to a vector. Starting from this representation is computed the factor of the rain erosivity. We found that other factors in the USLE formula allowed the same type of representation. These representations have been used in the daily calculating for the erosion. This point of view extends the USLE model using to the rainfall event erosivity assessment, similarly with the RUSLE models. This vision permit the comparison between the possible divisions of the annual period: month, weeks, days, hours, minutes or seconds. In this article the solution test are made by comparison of the result with experimental results obtained in the Valea Calugareasca vineyard.


2006 ◽  
Vol 317 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 171-172 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Heilig ◽  
D. DeBruyn ◽  
M.T. Walter ◽  
C.W. Rose ◽  
J.-Y. Parlange ◽  
...  

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