scholarly journals Novel Methodology for Recruitment of High School Students to Health Professions

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
John Gaspich ◽  
Lindsay `` Buzzelli ◽  
Michael Flanagan ◽  
Mark Stephens ◽  
Maryanne Neal
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
High School Students ◽  
Conflicts Of Interest ◽  
Health Professions ◽  
Systems Science ◽  
School Students ◽  
Post Secondary ◽  
Faculty Advisors ◽  
State College ◽  
Case Based

Medical schools are creating programs to introduce careers in healthcare to students at earlier stages in their education. At the Penn State College of Medicine University Park Regional Campus, we have created and implemented a novel improvisational, case-based, small-group learning curriculum for high school students to introduce integrative thinking in basic and clinical sciences and to cultivate an early interest in health professions careers. The program also includes elements of health systems science and humanities.  A multidisciplinary team of educators with both secondary and post-secondary pedagogical expertise worked together to develop a longitudinal case-based curriculum suitable for high school students. This curriculum was administered to a group of 40 students in grades 9-12.  At the start of each session, students were challenged to explore personal biases, reflect upon ethical dilemmas, and to step outside their comfort zones with “centering exercises.” Through these activities, we strived to challenge the learners’ preconceptions about their colleagues, medicine, and their role within it. Students were then presented with a case as a large group.  At critical junctures in the cases, students worked in small groups of 8-10 with 1-2 medical student facilitators to discuss questions and solve clinical dilemmas associated with the case.  Early feedback from students and faculty advisors has been overwhelmingly positive.  The authors have no conflicts of interest.

Test Anxiety in Potential First-Generation Students: A Longitudinal Examination of the Role of Psychological Needs

2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 33-49
Author(s):  
Natalie Spadafora ◽  
Emily L. Murphy ◽  
Danielle S. Molnar ◽  
Dawn Zinga
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
High School Students ◽  
Test Anxiety ◽  
First Generation ◽  
Psychological Needs ◽  
Basic Psychological Needs ◽  
Self Report ◽  
First Generation Students ◽  
School Students ◽  
Post Secondary

It is estimated that 15-22% of students have high levels of test anxiety (von der Embse, Jester, Roy, & Post, 2018), which can be associated with greater academic stress and poorer educational performance (e.g., Steinmayr, Crede, McElvany, & Withwein, 2016). First-generation students (where neither parent has completed post-secondary education) are a critical group to study given that they are at higher risk for poorer educational attainment and being unsuccessful at the post-secondary level. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to examine the link between basic psychological needs and test anxiety in a sample of first-generation Ontario high school students across two points in time (N = 147;  Mage = 14.82, SD = 1.28). Self-report data was collected as a part of an on-going longitudinal study focusing on students attending a high school with specialized programming to enhance the transition to post-secondary institutions. Results from cross-lagged path analyses indicated that being older, female, and having higher levels of needs frustration significantly predicted higher levels of test anxiety over time within this sample. Our results highlight important educational implications, emphasizing the importance of fostering classroom environments where students perceive their psychological needs to be met, particularly within this unique population of students.

What is Going on in Your School?

1952 ◽  
Vol 45 (4) ◽  
pp. 303-309
Author(s):  
John R. Mayor ◽  
John A. Brown
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
High School Students ◽  
High Schools ◽  
School Students ◽  
Monday Afternoon ◽  
Eastern State ◽  
State College

Approximately eighty students from eight high schools attended Eastern State High School's second annual mathematics conference for high school students on Monday afternoon and evening, November 19, 1951 at Eastern Illinois State College, Charleston, Illinois.

scholarly journals Inspiring Rural High School Students to Consider Careers in Medicine and the Health Professions

2020 ◽  
Vol 41 (2) ◽  
pp. 64-69
Author(s):  
Morgan Cari Dunn ◽  
Norma Susswein Saks
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
High School Students ◽  
Medical Students ◽  
Rural Areas ◽  
Health Professions ◽  
The United States ◽  
Physician Shortage ◽  
School Students ◽  
Rural High School ◽  
Future Workshop

The United States is experiencing a physician shortage and rural areas are especially impacted. Programs exist to recruit college and medical students to work in rural areas, but few programs are focused on the high school “pipeline.”  Medical students, residents and physicians who have lived in rural areas are more likely to practice in those areas. This article describes the development, implementation, and evaluation of a workshop to educate rural high school students about preparing for health professions careers. Evaluations of the workshop were positive and indicated increased knowledge and interest in careers in medicine and health professions. It is somewhat promising that even a brief educational program has the potential to increase interest of rural high school students to pursue medical or health professions careers, and perhaps ultimately increase the number of those practicing in rural areas. The authors discuss limitations and suggest changes for future workshop presentations.

scholarly journals A Unique Methodology For Implementing High School Capstone Experiences Through Teacher Professional Development

2011 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 17-30 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jessica Chin ◽  
Abe Zeid ◽  
Claire Duggan ◽  
Sagar Kamarthi
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
High School Students ◽  
Secondary Students ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Project Based Learning ◽  
School Students ◽  
New Approach ◽  
Post Secondary ◽  
Hands On Learning ◽  
High School Classroom

Innovators and abstract thinkers - students who question why are going to be the future of engineering, of science and cures for diseases. Rarely do students ask where and how innovation is created. Students, particularly post-secondary students have lost their curiosity and they have lost their ability to question. Why? Because the relationship between theory and application has been removed from our high schools. Although the term “STEM” is generally used, students do not appear to understand the importance of core STEM principles such as Newton’s 2nd law and therefore do not understand the influence these basic algorithms have in daily life. In recent decades, high school education has focused on quizzes and exams, state and national standardize testing and SATs. More emphasis is placed on performing well on these exams, focusing on memorization and test taking rather than on thorough comprehension. The question is, “how do you translate theory to application in the high school classroom?” Students’ knowledge and engagement are only as good as their teachers. Educators need to be given the proper tools, resources, and knowledge. CAPSULE, a capstone-based experience provides tools, resources, and knowledge to enhance the teaching and learning involvement. CAPSULE teaches and promotes inquiry, exploration and application rather than just theory. The methodology engages and educates hands-on learning, teamwork and multiple solutions through the engineering design process (EDP). The theory behind innovation is the motivation for CAPSULE – to teach and engage teachers using 3D modeling, EDP, and project-based learning to create a high school capstone experience. This paper presents a new approach of teaching STEM related courses to high school students. The methodology presented is on “training the trainer” to enable and empower teachers to master and utilize this new approach. 

This Is How I Learn

2017 ◽  
pp. 178-192
Author(s):  
Jessica H. Burbach ◽  
Staci B. Martin ◽  
Javonta Arnold-Fowlkes ◽  
Johnathan Sakaith ◽  
Cheyenne Julius ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
High School Students ◽  
Collective Identity ◽  
Alternative High School ◽  
Research Process ◽  
Learning Tools ◽  
School Students ◽  
Student Collaboration ◽  
Post Secondary ◽  
High School Classroom

This chapter presents research on how Culturally Responsive Mathematics Teaching (CRMT) and a critical hope framework can be used as learning tools in the alternative high school classroom. Our study shows how 12 high school students and two teachers, one in high school and one in post-secondary, can work together to nurture students' personal and collective identity, agency, and hope. We use the concept of the “six words” from the Race Card Project (Norris, 2015) to co-create spaces that question the dominant narrative, which describes students as dropouts, and that offer spaces of hope and solidarity. As researchers, we believe without student collaboration in the research process itself, their voices will be muted in the academic language describing them and the dominant narrative that disempowers them. We believe that we have not achieved a true social justice curriculum until there is action where hope can surface (Freire, 1970).

Undoing Underachievement and Promoting Societal Advancement of Women and Girls

1998 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 159-169 ◽  
Author(s):  
Judy Lupart ◽  
Lorraine Wilgosh
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
High School Students ◽  
Business Community ◽  
Full Potential ◽  
College Level ◽  
School Students ◽  
Post Secondary ◽  
Women And Girls ◽  
Knowledge Intensive ◽  
Industry And Education

Yewchuck and Chatterton (1990) found stereotypical attitudes of others the strongest deterrent to career success for women. Wilgosh (1993) also examined how societal expectations of girls influence their failure to realize their full potential, particularly in mathematics and sciences. This paper focuses on undoing underachievement of women and girls. It is about a unique program that brings together training in high school and college-level mathematics and sciences and better linkages between schools, post-secondary institutions and the business community. The program contributes significantly in the preparation of students for skilled, technological occupations in a knowledge-intensive economy. The Shad Valley Program is a co-educational, residential summer program offered to gifted high school students at eight Canadian universities, dedicated to building bridges between industry and education, especially in the areas of science, technology, and entrepreneurship. A fifteen year retrospective study of its applicants and participants will provide direction for schools and businesses in the identification of key personal and educational experiences that contribute to increased levels of science literacy for both male and female students.

scholarly journals Connections Beyond Campus: Ontario University Library Outreach Programs for High Schools

2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-24
Author(s):  
Heather Buchansky
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
High School Students ◽  
School Libraries ◽  
Academic Librarians ◽  
University Libraries ◽  
School Students ◽  
Post Secondary ◽  
Outreach Programs ◽  
University Level ◽  
School Outreach

Over the past few decades, partnerships and programming between secondary school and post-secondary librarians and libraries have been widely discussed in library literature. These collaborations often exist to help high school students develop information literacy (IL) skills and to provide a smoother transition to university-level research. This paper examines the current high school outreach activities at Ontario university libraries that aim to bridge the gap between high school and post-secondary education. The purpose of this research, conducted through online surveys and interviews with academic librarians in the province, is to provide a snapshot of high school outreach activities and to highlight the benefits and challenges of such programming. It also examines why some libraries no longer offer such activities or programs. This analysis of the variety of outreach activities aims to generate discussion and ideas that academic libraries can use to connect with high school libraries.

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