scholarly journals Some Considerations on Successive Cutting Edge Spacing on Wheel Surface in Grinding Process

1977 ◽  
Vol 43 (508) ◽  
pp. 476-482 ◽  
Author(s):  
Seiki MATSUI
2016 ◽  
Vol 1136 ◽  
pp. 601-605
Author(s):  
Takazo Yamada ◽  
Hwa Soo Lee ◽  
Kohichi Miura

In grinding process, the grinding wheel profiles are copied to workpiece surface. Therefore, the finished workpiece surface can be estimated by the grinding wheel surfaces. In this paper, new measuring method of the distribution of cutting edge in grinding wheel surface by two AE sensors is proposed. From experimental results, it is confirmed that the distribution of cutting edges in wheel surface can be measured easily by the proposed method compared to another measuring method.


2016 ◽  
Vol 10 (5) ◽  
pp. 753-758 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yoshio Ichida ◽  

This paper presents the wheel life and wear behavior of the cutting edges of a coarse-grained, microdressed cubic boron nitride (cBN) wheel used in mirror-grinding of hardened roll-steel. Many grain-cutting edges with smooth, ductile-mode cut surfaces and numerous brittle-mode-fractured micro dents are formed on the wheel’s working surface after microdressing with a fine-grained diamond dresser. Cylindrical mirror-grinding experiments are conducted using a metal-bonded cBN wheel with a mesh size of #140 (Average grain sizeda=105 μm). A mirror surface with a roughness below 0.2 μmRzcan be efficiently formed with the wheel surface treated by the abovementioned microdressing method. This wheel surface can perform mirror-grinding with precision for more than nine hours. A flat plane formed via attritious wear of the cutting edge gradually extends with increasing accumulated stock removal, and simultaneously, the unevenness due to wear streaks on this flat plane increases. This increase in the unevenness of the worn flat plane is the main factor causing an increase in the roughness of the mirror surface.


Author(s):  
Markus Weiß ◽  
Fritz Klocke ◽  
Sebastian Barth ◽  
Matthias Rasim ◽  
Patrick Mattfeld

In this paper, an innovative approach for the description of the functional properties of a grinding wheel surface is discussed. First, the state of the art in the description of grinding wheel topographies is summarized. Furthermore, the fundamentals for a new approach for the quantitative description of grinding wheel topographies are provided. In order to analyze the functional properties of a grinding wheel's topography depending on its specification, grinding experiments were carried out. For the experimental investigations vitrified, synthetic resin bonded and electroplated grinding wheels with varied compositions were analyzed. During the experiments, the topographies of the investigated grinding wheels have been analyzed by means of the topotool in detail. The developed software tool allows a detailed description of the kinematic cutting edges depending on the grinding process parameters and the grinding wheel specification. In addition to the calculation of the number of kinematic cutting edges and the area per cutting edge, a differentiation of the cutting edge areas in normal and tangential areas of the grinding wheel's circumferential direction is implemented. Furthermore, the topotool enables to analyze the kinematic cutting edges shape by calculating the angles of the grain in different directions. This enables a detailed analysis and a quantitative comparison of grinding wheel topographies related to different grinding wheel specifications. In addition, the influence of the dressing process and wear conditions to the grinding wheel topography can be evaluated. The new approach allows a better characterization of the contact conditions between grinding wheel and workpiece. Hence, the impact of a specific topography on the grinding process behavior, the generated grinding energy distribution, and the grinding result can be revealed.


1999 ◽  
Vol 121 (4) ◽  
pp. 632-637 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xun Chen ◽  
W. Brian Rowe ◽  
D. R. Allanson ◽  
B. Mills

The grinding power is often used as a parameter for monitoring the grinding process. The power may also be used to monitor the effects of dressing. Empirical models are required to guide the selection of the dressing and grinding conditions. In this paper, the effects of dressing conditions and grinding conditions on grinding force and grinding power are reviewed. The effects of grinding conditions and dressing conditions on grinding force and grinding power are related to the shape of the idealized chip thickness. It is found that the grinding force and grinding power can be related to the dressing operation by considering the effective density of the cutting edges on the wheel surface. The semi-empirical model developed in this paper can be used to predict the variation of the grinding power during the wheel redress life cycle. Therefore the model can be used to guide the selection of dressing and grinding conditions. The potential use of the model for adaptive control of the grinding process is also described.


2018 ◽  
Vol 764 ◽  
pp. 383-390 ◽  
Author(s):  
Quan Qi Xin ◽  
Tai Yong Wang ◽  
Zhi Qiang Yu ◽  
Hong Yan Hu

In this paper, the mathematical model of "S" - shaped cutting-edge curve is optimized, and the position and orientation of the grinding wheel of the first and second flank of the ball end milling cutter are calculated, The correctness of the algorithm is verified by VERICUT simulation.


Mechanik ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 90 (10) ◽  
pp. 900-902
Author(s):  
Rafał Świercz ◽  
Józef Zawora ◽  
Lucjan Dąbrowski ◽  
Mieczysław Marciniak

The investigation has been carried out into the effect of modifying the active wheel surface structure in view of enhancing productivity of the grinding process. This undertaking should be consistent with standard surface roughness requirements. This modification involves the model-based shares of the two SiC grain grit sizes and two CrA grit sizes in the grinding pins with ceramic bond for the face grinding process.


2022 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 12-20
Author(s):  
Gen Uchida ◽  
Takazo Yamada ◽  
Kouichi Ichihara ◽  
Makoto Harada ◽  
Tatsuya Kohara ◽  
...  

In the grinding process, the grinding wheel surface condition changes depending on the dressing conditions, which affects the ground surface roughness and grinding resistance. Several studies have been reported on the practical application of dressing using prismatic dressers in recent years. However, only a few studies that quantitatively evaluate the effects of differences in dressing conditions using prismatic dresser on the ground surface roughness and grinding resistance have been reported. Thus, this study aims to evaluate quantitatively the effect of the difference in dressing conditions using the prismatic dresser on the ground surface roughness and grinding resistance by focusing on the dressing resistance. In the experiment, dressing is performed by changing the dressing lead and the depth of dressing cut with a prismatic dresser, and the ground surface roughness and grinding resistance are measured. Consequently, by increasing the dressing lead and the depth of dressing cut, the ground surface roughness increased, and the grinding resistance decreased. This phenomenon was caused by the increase in dressing resistance when the dressing lead and the depth of dressing cut were increased, which caused a change in the grinding wheel surface condition. Furthermore, the influence of the difference in dressing conditions using the prismatic dresser on the ground surface roughness and grinding resistance can be quantitatively evaluated by using the dressing resistance.


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