scholarly journals A Comparative Analysis of C4.5 Classification Algorithm, Naïve Bayes and Support Vector Machine Based on Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) for Heart Disease Prediction

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dedi Saputra ◽  
Windi Irmayani ◽  
Deasy Purwaningtias ◽  
Juniato Sidauruk
Keyword(s):  
Support Vector Machine ◽  
Particle Swarm Optimization ◽  
Heart Disease ◽  
Naive Bayes ◽  
Particle Swarm ◽  
Naïve Bayes ◽  
Support Vector ◽  
Swarm Optimization ◽  
C4.5 Algorithm ◽  
Bayes Algorithm

Heart disease is a general term for all of types of the disorders which is affects the heart. This research aims to compare several classification algorithms known as the C4.5 algorithm, Naïve Bayes, and Support Vector Machine. The algorithm is about to optimize of the heart disease predicting by applying Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO). Based on the test results, the accuracy value of the C4.5 algorithm is about 74.12% and Naïve Bayes algorithm accuracy value is about 85.26% and the last the Support Vector Machine algorithm is about 85.26%. From the three of algorithms above then continue to do an optimization by using Particle Swarm Optimization. The data is shown that Naïve Bayes algorithm with Particle Swarm Optimization has the highest value based on accuracy value of 86.30%, AUC of 0.895 and precision of 87.01%, while the highest recall value is Support Vector Machine algorithm with Particle Swarm Optimization of 96.00%. Based on the results of the research has been done, the algorithm is expected can be applied as an alternative for problem solving, especially in predicting of the heart disease.

Analysis of Feature Reduction Techniques for Online News Popularity Prediction

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (10) ◽  
pp. 6
Author(s):  
Shivangi Bhargava ◽  
Dr. Shivnath Ghosh
Keyword(s):  
Neural Network ◽  
Support Vector Machine ◽  
Particle Swarm Optimization ◽  
Naive Bayes ◽  
Particle Swarm ◽  
Naïve Bayes ◽  
Online News ◽  
Feature Reduction ◽  
Support Vector ◽  
Swarm Optimization

News popularity is the maximum growth of attention given for particular news article. The popularity of online news depends on various factors such as the number of social media, the number of visitor comments, the number of Likes, etc. It is therefore necessary to build an automatic decision support system to predict the popularity of the news as it will help in business intelligence too. The work presented in this study aims to find the best model to predict the popularity of online news using machine learning methods. In this work, the result analysis is performed by applying Co-relation algorithm, particle swarm optimization and principal component analysis. For performance evaluation support vector machine, naïve bayes, k-nearest neighbor and neural network classifiers are used to classify the popular and unpopular data. From the experimental results, it is observed that support vector machine and naïve bayes outperforms better with co-relation algorithm as well as k-NN and neural network outperforms better with particle swarm optimization.

scholarly journals SENTIMENT ANALYSIS OF COSMETIC REVIEW USING NAIVE BAYES AND SUPPORT VECTOR MACHINE METHOD BASED ON PARTICLE SWARM OPTIMIZATION

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 169-178
Author(s):  
Zulia Imami Alfianti ◽  
Deni Gunawan ◽  
Ahmad Fikri Amin
Keyword(s):  
Support Vector Machine ◽  
Particle Swarm Optimization ◽  
Sentiment Analysis ◽  
Naive Bayes ◽  
Particle Swarm ◽  
Naïve Bayes ◽  
Support Vector ◽  
Swarm Optimization ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages ◽  
Improve Accuracy

Sentiment analysis is an area of ​​approach that solves problems by using reviews from various relevant scientific perspectives. Reading a review before buying a product is very important to know the advantages and disadvantages of the products we will use, besides reading a cosmetic review can find out the quality of the cosmetic brand is feasible or not be used. Before consumers decide to buy cosmetics, consumers should know in detail the products to be purchased, this can be learned from the testimonials or the results of reviews from consumers who have bought and used the previous product. The number of reviews is certainly very much making consumers reluctant to read reviews. Eventually, the reviews become useless. For this reason, the authors classify based on positive and negative classes, so consumers can find product comparisons quickly and precisely. The implementation of Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) optimization can improve the accuracy of the Support Vector Machine (SVM) and Naïve Bayes (NB) algorithm can improve accuracy and provide solutions to the review classification problem to be more accurate and optimal. Comparison of accuracy resulting from testing this data is an SVM algorithm of 89.20% and AUC of 0.973, then compared to SVM based on PSO with an accuracy of 94.60% and AUC of 0.985. The results of testing the data for the NB algorithm are 88.50% accuracy and AUC is 0.536, then the accuracy is compared with the PSO based NB for 0.692. In these calculations prove that the application of PSO optimization can improve accuracy and provide more accurate and optimal solutions

scholarly journals Marketplace Sentiment Analysis Using Naive Bayes And Support Vector Machine

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 91-100
Author(s):  
Muhamad Azhar ◽  
Noor Hafidz ◽  
Biktra Rudianto ◽  
Windu Gata
Keyword(s):  
Support Vector Machine ◽  
Feature Selection ◽  
Particle Swarm Optimization ◽  
Sentiment Analysis ◽  
Cross Validation ◽  
Naive Bayes ◽  
Particle Swarm ◽  
Naïve Bayes ◽  
Support Vector ◽  
Swarm Optimization

Abstract   Technology implementation in the marketplace world has attracted the attention of researchers to analyze the reviews from customers. The Klik Indomaret application page on GooglePlay is one application that can be used to get information on review data collection. However, getting information on consumer’s opinion or review is not an easy task and need a specific method in categorizing or grouping these reviews into certain groups, i.e. positive or negative reviews. The sentiment analysis study of a review application in GooglePlay is still rare. Therefore, this paper analysis the customer’s sentiment from klikindomaret app using Naive Bayes Classifier (NB) algorithm that is compared to Support Vector Machine (SVM) as well as optimizing the Feature Selection (FS) using the Particle Swarm Optimization method. The results for NB without using FS optimization were 69.74% for accuracy and 0.518 for Area Under Curve (AUC) and for SVM without using FS optimization were 81.21% for accuracy and 0.896 for AUC. While the results of cross-validation NB with FS are 75.21% for accuracy and 0.598 for AUC and cross-validation of SVM with FS is 81.84% for accuracy and 0.898 for AUC, while there is an increase when using the Feature Selection (FS) Particle Swarm Optimization and also the modeling algorithm SVM has a higher value compared to NB for the dataset used in this study.   Keywords: Naive Bayes, Particle Swarm Optimization, Support Vector Machine, Feature Selection, Consumer Review.

scholarly journals Analisis Sentimen Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Dengan Algoritma Klasifikasi Berbasis Particle Swarm Optimization

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 61
Author(s):  
Anas Faisal ◽  
Yuris Alkhalifi ◽  
Achmad Rifai ◽  
Windu Gata
Keyword(s):  
Support Vector Machine ◽  
Particle Swarm Optimization ◽  
Cross Validation ◽  
Naive Bayes ◽  
Particle Swarm ◽  
Area Under The Curve ◽  
Naïve Bayes ◽  
Support Vector ◽  
Swarm Optimization ◽  
Fold Cross Validation

Penggunaan internet terutama media sosial telah menjadi bagian dari kehidupan bernegara. Hal ini salah satunya karena Anggota Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Republik Indonesia (DPR RI) banyak yang menyampaikan ide, kebijakan maupun memberikan komentar atas kebijakan pemerintah melalui media sosial. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengukur pendapat atau memisahkan antara sentimen positif dan sentimen negatif terhadap DPR RI. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini didapatkan dengan melakukan crawling pada media sosial twitter. Penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan dua Algoritma yaitu Algoritma Support Vector Machine (SVM) dan Naive Bayes (NB). Kedua algoritma tersebut masing-masing dioptimasi menggunakan Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO). Hasil pengujian k-fold cross validation SVM dan NB mendapatkan nilai accuracy 71,04% dan 70,69% dengan nilai Area Under the Curve (AUC) 0,817 dan 0,661. Sedangkan hasil pengujian k-flod cross validation dengan menggunakan PSO, untuk SVM dan NB masing-masing mendapatkan nilai accuracy 75,03% dan 73,49% dengan nilai AUC 0,808 dan 0,719. Penggunaan PSO mampu meningkatkan nilai accuracy algoritma SVM sebesar 3,99% dan 2,8% pada algoritma NB. Hasil dari pengujian kedua algoritma tersebut nilai accuracy tertinggi adalah SVM dengan PSO sebesar 75,03%.

scholarly journals ANALISA NASABAH POTENSIAL TABUNGAN DEPOSITO BERJANGKA MENGGUNAKAN TEKNIK KLASIFIKASI DATA MINING

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 105-112
Author(s):  
Candra Agustina
Keyword(s):  
Particle Swarm Optimization ◽  
Naive Bayes ◽  
Financial Institution ◽  
Unified Modeling Language ◽  
Particle Swarm ◽  
Naïve Bayes ◽  
Swarm Optimization ◽  
Time Deposit ◽  
Bayes Algorithm ◽  
Potential Customers

Time deposits are a product of a financial institution, which is currently increasing. The main target of this time deposit marketing is the old customers of the Bank. To increase the effectiveness of marketing customers are grouped into potential and non-potential customers. This means that potential customers have a greater chance to open a time deposit account. Customer data is taken from the UCI repository, originating from Banks in Portugal. Data is processed with rapidminer software using the Decision Tree method with Particle Swarm Optimization, Naïve Bayes with Particle Swarm Optimization and finally processed using Neural Network with Particle Swarm Optimization. Data processing results were compared and showed that the Naïve Bayes Algorithm with Particle Swarm Optimization had the highest accuracy of 97.04%. Therefore an application designed based on Naive Bayes with Particle Swarm Optimization. From the original attribute consisting of 20, only 9 attributes can be used so that the level of accuracy is high. Attributes used have values ​​more than 0.500, while those that have these values ​​are omitted. The design was created using the Unified Modeling Language (UML) and Visual Basic 6.0 to create an User Interface.

scholarly journals Implemented PSO-NBC and PSO-SVM to Help Determine Status of Volcanoes

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 97
Author(s):  
Firman Tempola
Keyword(s):  
Particle Swarm Optimization ◽  
Naive Bayes ◽  
Particle Swarm ◽  
Naïve Bayes ◽  
Bayes Classifier ◽  
Naïve Bayes Classifier ◽  
Swarm Optimization ◽  
Attribute Weights ◽  
The Status ◽  
Bayes Algorithm

<p class="JGI-AbstractIsi">This research is a continuation of previous research that applied the Naive Bayes classifier algorithm to predict the status of volcanoes in Indonesia based on seismic factors. There are five attributes used in predicting the status of volcanoes, namely the status of the normal, standby and alerts. The results Showed the accuracy of the resulted prediction was only 79.31%, or fell into fair classification. To overcome these weaknesses and in order to increase accuracy, optimization is done by giving criteria or attribute weights using particle swarm optimization. This research compared the optimization of Naive Bayes algorithm to vector machine support using particle swarm optimization. The research found improvement on system after application of PSO-NBC to that of 91.3 % and 92.86% after applying PSO-SVM.</p>

scholarly journals EMPLOYEE TURNOVER CLASSIFICATION USING PSO-BASED NAÏVE BAYES AND NAÏVE BAYES ALGORITHM IN PT. MASTERSYSTEM INFOTAMA

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 233-240
Author(s):  
Endang Sri Palupi
Keyword(s):  
Particle Swarm Optimization ◽  
Employee Engagement ◽  
Employee Turnover ◽  
Naive Bayes ◽  
Particle Swarm ◽  
Naïve Bayes ◽  
Swarm Optimization ◽  
Business World ◽  
New Employees ◽  
Bayes Algorithm

Turnover occurs because many employees leave and new employees enter, so the turnover in and out of employees is quite high, therefore turnover can be controlled with a strategy to increase employee engagement. PT. Mastersystem Infotama is a System Integrator company or better known as a fairly large IT company with a total of approximately 600 employees. Turnover is high enough to make some divisions lack human resources, and the human capital management division is quite difficult to recruit employees to find candidates with various criteria that must be available in a short time. Competition in the IT world is quite tight both within companies and employees with good experience and abilities. Especially the sales department that holds a database of potential customers, and the engineer section that already has a certificate of expertise that is widely used in the IT business world. Therefore, it is necessary to classify what factors make employee turnover high by using the Naïve Bayes and Naïve Bayes algorithms based on Particle Swarm Optimization, so that they can be used as material for internal evaluation to increase employee engagement. The results of this study, classification using the Naïve Bayes algorithm, has an accuracy of 79.17%, while the classification using the Naïve Bayes algorithm based on Particle Swarm Optimization is 94.17%.

scholarly journals Penentuan Penilaian Kredit Menggunakan Metode Naive Bayes Berbasis Particle Swarm Optimization

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 48
Author(s):  
Rinawati Rinawati
Keyword(s):  
Particle Swarm Optimization ◽  
Naive Bayes ◽  
Credit Ratings ◽  
Particle Swarm ◽  
Naïve Bayes ◽  
Swarm Optimization ◽  
Data Mining Algorithms ◽  
Auc Value ◽  
Bayes Algorithm ◽  
Selection Of

Bad credit is one of the credit risk faced by the financial and banking industry. Bad credit can be avoided by means of an accurate credit analysis of the debtor. The accuracy of credit ratings is crucial to the profitability of financial institutions. Improved accuracy of credit ratings can be done by doing the selection of attributes, because the selection of attributes reduce the dimensionality of the data so that operation of the data mining algorithms can be run more effectively and more cepat.Banyak research has been conducted to determine credit ratings. One of the methods most widely used method of Naive Bayes. In this study will be used method Naive Bayes and will do the selection of attributes by using particle swarm optimization to determine credit ratings. After testing the results obtained are Naive Bayes produce accuracy value of 72.40% and AUC value of 0.765. Then be optimized by using particle swarm optimization results show values higher accuracy is equal to 75.90% and AUC value of 0.773. So as to achieve the increased accuracy of 3.5%, and increased the AUC of 0.008. By looking at the accuracy and AUC values, the Naive Bayes algorithm based on particle swarm optimization into the classification category enough.

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