scholarly journals STUDI SERAPAN ION SENG(II) OLEH BIOMASSA MIKROALGA (Tetraselmis chuii)

2015 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 107
Author(s):  
Bahrizal ◽  
Rahadian Z

ABSTRACT In the present work, the process of zinc-ion adsorption by T. chuii biomass have been investigated. This investigation intend to determinate capacity of adsorption the biomass for zinc-ion in water. A weight of 100 mg biomass was put into 6 ppm of the metal-ion solution whose pH varied from 5.0 to 7.0. Then, these solutions were stirred for 30 minutes. After filtering, the metal-ion concentration in the filtrate was determined by atomic absorption spectrometry. The amount of ion adsorbed by the biomass was taken as the difference between the initial and final concentration of the solution. Further, the same method was carried out to the varied concentration. The result showed, the optimum pH for metal-ion adsorption by the biomass is 5.5, having adsorption value 1.106 mg/g. Capacity of zinc-ion adsorption was obtained by varied concentration, yielded value of 3.557 mg/g.   Keywords : T. chuii, biomass, adsorption, spectrometry   

ALCHEMY ◽  
2012 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Chalid Al-ayubi ◽  
Himmatul Barroroh ◽  
Diana Candra Dewi

Metal ion adsorption research with utilizing Eichhornia crassipes leaf biomass has been done. Metal ions which are ever researched are Cr, Cd, Pb and Ni, but research with utilizing Hg metal ion is never done, so need to be implemented a mercury adsorption research to eichhornia crassipes leaf biomass. Because pH solution is very influential to metal ion adsorption by biomass, so in this research is inspected determining of optimum pH to mercury adsorption. This research is experimental research which is started with determining of optimum pH, this determining of optimum pH is implemented with way of interacting 60 mmg/L mercury metal ion with 0,1 gr eichhornia crassipes leaf biomass for 60 minutes at range of pH 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 6, 4, 6, 7, 7 and 8, then continued with control solution production to know the solubility of mercury in every pH. The determination of adsorption capacity, adsorption constanta and adsorption energy are implemented with way of interacting eichhornia crassipes leaf biomass with mercury metal ion by 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, 100 and 150 mmg/L variation of concentration for 60 minutes in pH optimum. Data the result of experiment then processed using the similarity of Langmuir isotherm and Freunlich.. The result of the research indicates that pH 6 is mercury adsorption optimum pH in eichhornia crassipes leaf biomass. The mercury isotherm adsorption in eichhornia crassipes leaf biomass takes a part of the similarity of langmuir isotherm with point R2 = 0,982, from the similarity of langmuir isotherm gotten adsorption capacity (Xm) in the mount of 4, 806 x 10-5 mol/gr with adsorption constanta (K) 27130,85 mol/L and adsorption energy (E) in the mount of 25,46079 kJ/mol.<br /><br />


2014 ◽  
Vol 1025-1026 ◽  
pp. 824-830 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shima Barakan ◽  
Gholamreza Karimi

To improve adsorption mechanism and to increase adsorption capability for Na-bentonite rather than Ca-bentonite origin, Nano-bentonite sample with Na activation was used. Also for investigation of environmental effect, some parameters such as pH, adsorbent concentration, metal ion concentration and stirrer speed on the adsorption rate of Zn used Experimental Design software and Central Composite Design (CCD) model. CCD is a powerful model that based on minimization of errors and exprement repeat. This model usually was used when there aren’t suitable knowledge about investigating factors or their borderline. In this research 30 experiments were designed for Na-Bentonite samples and the effective parameters on Zn adsoption rate were denoted by CCD model analysis results. Based on obtained results, pH and adsorbent concentration introduced as the most effective parameters. The pH and metal ion concentration is only valid interaction effect on recovery of metal ion adsorption. Finally, the optimized condition of each parameter for effective adsoption process was determined and possible conditions for access to adsorption recovery up to 99 percent was prepared.


RSC Advances ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (38) ◽  
pp. 23679-23685
Author(s):  
Xingjing Zhang ◽  
Baohe Li ◽  
Xiaoqian Han ◽  
Nong Wang

Synthesis of CS@PDA@Fe3O4 nanocomposite and heavy metal ion adsorption.


Author(s):  
Lei Xia ◽  
Hui Feng ◽  
Quping Zhang ◽  
Xiaohui Luo ◽  
Pengfei Fei ◽  
...  

RSC Advances ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 4 (107) ◽  
pp. 62737-62745 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mahesh M. Kadam ◽  
Omkar R. Lokare ◽  
Kota V. M. K. Kireeti ◽  
Vilas G. Gaikar ◽  
Neetu Jha

The increase in oxygen functionalities on GO with increasing use of oxidizing agent results in (i) amplification of redox pseudocapacitive current and (ii) improves metal ion adsorption.


2006 ◽  
Vol 72 (6) ◽  
pp. 4020-4027 ◽  
Author(s):  
Adrian Hetzer ◽  
Christopher J. Daughney ◽  
Hugh W. Morgan

ABSTRACT This study reports surface complexation models (SCMs) for quantifying metal ion adsorption by thermophilic microorganisms. In initial cadmium ion toxicity tests, members of the genus Geobacillus displayed the highest tolerance to CdCl2 (as high as 400 to 3,200 μM). The thermophilic, gram-positive bacteria Geobacillus stearothermophilus and G. thermocatenulatus were selected for further electrophoretic mobility, potentiometric titration, and Cd2+ adsorption experiments to characterize Cd2+ complexation by functional groups within and on the cell wall. Distinct one-site SCMs described the extent of cadmium ion adsorption by both studied Geobacillus sp. strains over a range of pH values and metal/bacteria concentration ratios. The results indicate that a functional group with a deprotonation constant pK value of approximately 3.8 accounts for 66% and 80% of all titratable sites for G. thermocatenulatus and G. stearothermophilus, respectively, and is dominant in Cd2+ adsorption reactions. The results suggest a different type of functional group may be involved in cadmium biosorption for both thermophilic strains investigated here, compared to previous reports for mesophilic bacteria.


2010 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 1193-1201
Author(s):  
Baghdad Science Journal

In this research, the efficiency of low-cost unmodified wool fibers were used to remove zinc ion from industrial wastewater. Removal of zinc ion was achieved at 99.52% by using simple wool column. The experiment was carried out under varying conditions of (2h) contact time, metal ion concentration (50mg/l), wool fibers quantity to treated water (70g/l), pH(7) & acid concentration (0.05M). The aim of this method is to use a high sensitive, available & cheep natural material which applied successfully for industrial wastewater& synthetic water, where zinc ion concentration was reduced from (14.6mg/l) to (0.07mg/l) & consequently the hazardous effect of contamination was minimized.


Polymers ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 24 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chao Li ◽  
Shaojun Huang ◽  
Chungang Min ◽  
Ping Du ◽  
Yi Xia ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 42 (11) ◽  
pp. 8864-8873 ◽  
Author(s):  
Leili Esrafili ◽  
Vahid Safarifard ◽  
Elham Tahmasebi ◽  
M. D. Esrafili ◽  
Ali Morsali

We examined adsorption behavior of some MOFs having different functional groups in their pillar structures for adsorption of some heavy metal ions.


2020 ◽  
Vol 398 ◽  
pp. 125571 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kezhu Xu ◽  
Jin Wu ◽  
Qunling Fang ◽  
Linfeng Bai ◽  
Jinyu Duan ◽  
...  

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