scholarly journals CONTRIBUIÇÕES DO INVESTIMENTO ANJO PARA O DESENVOLVIMENTO DE STARTUPS NA REGIÃO METROPOLITANA DE PORTO ALEGRE

2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 71
Author(s):  
Tatiana Heloísa Spaniol Mengue ◽  
Serje Schmidt ◽  
Maria Cristina Bohnenberger

O presente estudo aborda o papel dos investidores-anjo como apoiadores de startups e fomentadores do empreendedorismo. O objetivo geral consiste em verificar a influência do Investimento Anjo no desenvolvimento de startups na região metropolitana de Porto Alegre. Foi realizada uma pesquisa descritiva com caráter exploratório, com abordagem qualitativa, por meio de entrevistas com quatro investidores e sete empreendedores, selecionados por meio da técnica snowball. As entrevistas foram realizadas na região metropolitana de Porto Alegre. A partir dos resultados, pode-se observar que os investidores contribuem com capital de risco, conhecimento e experiência, suporte à rede de contatos, acesso a pessoas e recursos estratégicos, além de outros auxílios mencionados, como espaço físico para trabalho e também feedbacks sobre o projeto. Assim percebe-se que o Investimento Anjo se torna uma forma de fomentar o empreendedorismo, por intermédio de contribuições diferenciadas que auxiliam as startups a se desenvolver.Palavras-chave: Inovação. Startup. Investidor Anjo. Capital de risco. Empreendedorismo.ABSTRACTThis study approaches the role of Angel Investors as startups supporters and entrepreneurship. The overall aim consists of verifying the influence of Angel Investment to the development of startups in the metropolitan area of Porto Alegre. A descriptive, exploratory, qualitative survey was performed, interviewing four investors and seven entrepreneurs, selected by the snowball method. The interviews were performed in the metropolitan area of Porto Alegre. From the results, it was possible to observe that investors contribute with venture capital, knowledge and experience, networking support, facilitating access to strategic people and resources, as well as other mentioned assistance, as physical space to work and feedbacks about the project. Thus, it is notices that the angel investment becomes a way to promote entrepreneurship, by distinctive contributions that help on startups development.Keywords: Innovation. Startup. Angel Investor. Venture capital. Entrepreneurship.

Author(s):  
Nguyen Thi Kim Anh ◽  
Dang Thanh Dat

 Angel investor plays an important role in the startup ecosystem, and is a factor that fills the capital gap for startups and also brings many benefits to startups when they can accompany and support expertise, management and consulting for startups. In the early stage of establishment and development of the startup ecosystem, the role of governments was important in issuing policies and providing solutions to promote angel investment. For Vietnam, encouraging angel investors to invest in startups is an important policy in developing the startup ecosystem. With research on policies to promote angel investment in startups in some countries in Southeast Asia including: Singapore, Thailand and Malaysia, the article summarizes some experiences to promote angel investment in startups in Vietnam. Keyword: Angel investor, startup. References [1] Investopedia, Angel Investor, https://investopedia.com/terms/a/angelinvestor.as, 2020 (accessed on 03/9/2020).[2] Startup SG, Overview Singapore’s Startup Ecosystem, https://www.startupsg.gov.sg/, 2020 (accessed on 03/9/2020).[3] WTO and International Trade Center - VCCI, research report: Mechanism to support Innovative Startups: International Experience – Proposed solutions for Vietnam, https://wtocenter.vn/an-pham/13265-study-mechanism-to-support-innovative-startups-international-experience---proposed-solutions-for-vietnam, 2017 (accessed on 03/9/2020).[4] Kam, W.P. Overview of angel investing in Singapore, Tech in Asia, https://www.techinasia.com/overview-of-angel-investing-in-singapore/, 2011 (accessed on 03/9/2020).[5] Enterprise Singapore, SEEDS Capital - Enterprise Singapore, https://www.enterprisesg.gov.sg/financial-assistance/investments/investments/seeds-capital/overview, 2020 (accessed on 03/9/2020).[6] Guide Me Singapore, Singapore Tax Deduction Scheme for Angel Investors, https://www.guidemesingapore.com/business-guides/taxation-and-accounting/personal-tax/tax-deduction-scheme-for-angel-investors, 2020 (accessed on 03/9/2020).[7] Startup Angels, Bangkok Startup Angels, https://startupangels.com/market/bangkok/, 2017 (accessed on 03/9/2020).[8] Embassy of the Kingdom of the Netherlands in Bangkok, Startup Ecosystem Thailand, www.nederlandenu.nl›startup-thailand-factsheet, 2019 (accessed on 03/9/2020).[9] DFDL, Thailand Tax Update: New Tax Incentives for Angel Investors, Jonathan Blaine, https://www.dfdl.com/resources/legal-and-tax-updates/thailand-tax-update-tax-incentive-for-angel-investor/, 2018 (accessed on 03/9/2020).[10] Ajagbe Akintunde Musibau, Ismail Kamariah, The Financing of Early Staged Technology Based Firms in Malaysia, Middle-East Journal of Scientific Research (2013) 18 (5): 697-707, DOI: 10.5829/idosi.mejsr.2013.18.5.11747[11] Malaysian Business Angels Network, 2018 Annual Report, https://mban.com.my/wp-content/uploads/ 2019/05/Annual-Report.pdf, 2019 (accessed on 03/9/2020).[12] Malaysian Business Angels Network, Angel Tax Incentive, https://mban.com.my/angel-tax-incentive/, 2020 (accessed on 03/9/2020).[13] Malaysia Business Angel Network, Angel Investor Application Explanatory Notes and Guidance Note, https://mban.com.my/wp-content/uploads/2017/04/Angel-Application_ Explanatory-Notes.pdf, 2017 (accessed on 03/9/2020).    


2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 32
Author(s):  
Elif Dursun ◽  
Fahreddin Tekin ◽  
Akın Karaosmanoglu

Turkey is at its infancy regarding the Angel Investment Ecosystem although it has a huge potential of Entrepreneurial Activities. There exist various alternatives for promoting start-ups or individual entrepreneurs such as KOSGEB, TOBB, bank loans, Incentives of Ministry of Economics, etc. However, those also come with strict procedures and bureaucracy which discourage the entrepreneurs having creative ideas. In this regard, angel investors are seemed to be the shortcuts to the actualization of the idea and the achievement eventually. Angel Investment Ecosystem in Turkey is also advantageous because it is backed up by Regulations published in 2013 (Individual Participation Capital Legislation published on 15 February 2013, in official newspaper of Turkish Republic). In this study, a broad history of Angel Investment Ecosystem in Turkey is analysed to form a pattern on Angel Investors' decision making process and angels' role on the actualization of entrepreneurial idea. We use samples from Aegean Region in which contains high potential of improvement in this Ecosystem. Angel Investors from Aegean Region and the entrepreneurs they have invested on are interviewed to gather information for understanding of how the angels decide and how the Ecosystem functions. Comments on findings and foresights for the future of angel investing in Turkey are presented as the conclusion.


2018 ◽  
Vol 31 (1) ◽  
pp. 136-155
Author(s):  
Gianni Romaní ◽  
Miguel Atienza ◽  
Felipe Campos ◽  
Pablo Bahamondes ◽  
Rodrigo Hernández

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to identify and analyse the characteristics of high net worth individuals (HNWI) as potential angel investor in Antofagasta, the main mining resource periphery in Chile. Design/methodology/approach Using the resource periphery approach and angel investing, the authors apply a survey to a sample of 37 HNWI in this region. The data collected were analysed using descriptive statistics. Findings Descriptive results show that the characteristics of these individuals do not significantly differ from those exhibited by angel investors in developed countries and that HNWI show a relative high willingness to become angels and to form a network. Research limitations/implications This paper has some limitations regarding the size and scope of the sample. It is a relatively short sample that does not allow to make more sophisticated analysis and it is only regional and, therefore, it is not possible to make a comparison at a national level. Practical implications From the perspective the design of policies and programmes oriented towards the promotion of a high potential start-ups in resources peripheries, it is essential to know what the characteristics of HNWI are and their propensity to become angel investors. Originality/value Research on angel investment has been traditionally based on the experience of core regions in developed countries. This type of funding source, however, can play a significant role in the promotion of development and diversification in resource peripheries due to the limited access that these areas have to traditional capital funds and the orientation of angel investment towards innovative ventures, but studies from this perspective are very scarce. In this sense, this paper is pioneer in this topic in peripheral regions.


Author(s):  
Mônica Da Silva Gallon ◽  
Maria Elena Tobolski Prasniski ◽  
Tatiana Souza de Camargo ◽  
João Bernardes Da Rocha Filho

Este artigo apresenta um trabalho desenvolvido com 30 estudantes do 7º ano de uma escola municipal de Ensino Fundamental, localizada na região metropolitana de Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, em parceria do Museu de Ciência e Tecnologia (MCT/PUCRS), cuja finalidade foi promover o conhecimento científico por meio de atividades iversificadas e investigar o papel de um museu interativo no estudo das células. Em visita realizada ao MCT/PUCRS, os alunos participaram de um roteiro previamente planejado, incluindo atividades como a observação e/ ou interação com dioramas e exposições que incluíam a temática proposta e a visualização de seres vivos e estruturas celulares ao microscópio, no laboratório de microscopia do Museu. Com base nos resultados qualitativos coletados, antes e após a visita ao MCT/PUCRS, por meio de questionários e uma mesa de discussões, percebeu-se que houve maior interesse por parte dos alunos após realização das atividades no Museu. Desta forma, foi possível perceber que, mesmo sendo essa uma ferramenta pouco utilizada no estudo das células, saber explorar as oportunidades que um museu interativo pode proporcionar é relevante para o ensino de Ciências. Sendo assim, a parceria museu-escola é uma possibilidade para que o processo de socialização do conhecimento aconteça de modo mais eficaz, pois ações em conjunto propiciam aos alunos experiências de aprendizagem diferentes daquelas tradicionalmente privilegiadas em sala de aula.Palavras-chave: Museu Interativo. Ensino Fundamental. Células. AbstractThis article presents a study carried out with 30 students from the 7th year of a municipal school in elementary school, located in the metropolitan area of Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, in partnership with the Museum of Science and Technology (MCT/PUCRS), whose purpose was to promote scientific knowledge through diversified activities and investigate the role of an interactive museum in the cells study. The visit made to the MCT / PUCRS, students took part in a previously planned script, including activities such as observation and/or interaction with dioramas and exhibits that included the proposed theme and visualization of living beings and cellular structures under a microscope in the Microscopy Laboratory of the museum. Based on the qualitative results collected before and after the visit to MCT / PUCRS through questionnaires and through a discussion table, it was realized that there was more interest by the students after completion of activities at the museum. So we see that, even being an underused tool in the cells study, an interactive museum is relevant to science teaching, considering the opportunities that it can provide. Thus, the museum-school partnership is a possibility so that the process of knowledge sharing could be more effective, because colective actions provide students with learning experiences different from those traditionally privileged in the classroom. Keywords: Interactive Museum. Basic Education. Cells.


Author(s):  
Dang Thanh Dat ◽  
Nguyen Thi Kim Anh

Angel investment is important for startups when they are in between the seed-stage and the early-stage because they need funds to grow rapidly. Angel investors, in addition to providing capital, normally function as strategic partners who provide capacity building, management knowledge and mentorship for startups. Angel investors accordingly benefit startups in many different ways, including the provision of funds. Vietnam is ranked third in Southeast Asia in terms of the number of active startups, most of which are in an early stage and therefore in need of funds from angel investors. The paper examines the concept of angel investment and the determinants that impact angel investors’ decisions. The paper then recommends implications so as to help build a mechanism to develop domestic angel investment activities and attract foreign angel investment into Vietnam.


Author(s):  
Martin Giraudeau

This chapter is an analysis of the project appraisal procedures in place at American Research and Development Corporation (ARD) between 1946 and 1973, under the management of Georges F. Doriot. It shows the importance of knowledge technologies and administrative procedures in the way the venture capital company dealt with uncertain futures. The origins of these knowledge practices are traced back to Georges F. Doriot’s own views on business and more generally to the pragmatist movement in business administration of which he was a member. The conduct of project appraisal at ARD is then observed directly, and this reveals its reliance on a rich set of knowledge and diagnostic techniques as well as administrative procedures. These observations allow for a specification of the nature and role of imagination in the entrepreneurship and venture capital practices examined here—in particular, its close relationship with organized knowledge.


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