scholarly journals Penerapan Ontology Web Language pada Domain Ulos Batak Toba

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 493
Author(s):  
Arnaldo Marulitua Sinaga ◽  
Rini Juliana Sipahutar ◽  
Dian Ira Putri Hutasoit
Keyword(s):  
Cultural Heritage ◽  
Cultural Diversity ◽  
Ethnic Groups ◽  
Linked Data ◽  
Rich Country ◽  
Web Ontology Language ◽  
Information Searching ◽  
Ontology Language ◽  
Semantic Value ◽  
Descriptive Framework

<p class="Abstrak">Indonesia adalah salah satu negara di dunia yang kaya akan keanekaragaman budaya. Keanekaragaman budaya ini diakibatkan banyaknya suku di Indonesia. Setiap suku memiliki kekhasan masing-masing termasuk kekhasan dalam kain tradisional. Salah satunya adalah ulos, kain tradisional suku Batak Toba. Ulos merupakan simbol sakral dalam adat istiadat suku Batak Toba. Ulos terdiri dari berbagai macam jenis, motif, warna, makna hingga fungsi. Namun sangat disayangkan bahwa informasi mengenai ulos belum terdokumentasi dengan baik. Informasi didapatkan secara turun temurun dari satu generasi ke generasi lain yang memungkinkan informasi tersebut hilang. Selain itu, beberapa sumber yang ada juga menyajikan informasi yang berbeda. Oleh karena itu, ontologi bisa menjadi salah satu solusi untuk membantu mengelola informasi yang sudah ada supaya lebih terorganisir. Ontologi membantu memformalkan semua <em>vocabulary</em> pada domain ulos. <em>Vocabulary</em> itu kemudian dalam ontologi disebut sebagai konsep. Konsep tersebut akan saling berkaitan satu sama lain sehingga dapat dilihat sebagai suatu bentuk kesatuan (<em>linked</em> data) yang membentuk pola yang terstruktur. Kondisi ini yang kemudian mendukung pencarian dengan hasil yang bernilai semantik karena pola data yang disediakan saling berkaitan satu sama lain. Ontologi tersebut dapat direprentasikan menggunakan Web Ontology Language (OWL) yang merupakan <em>vocabulary extension</em> dari Resource Descriptive Framework (RDF). Kemudian untuk proses <em>retrieving</em> data akan menggunakan SPARQL.</p><p class="Abstrak"> </p><p class="Judul2"><strong><em>Abstract</em></strong><em> </em></p><p class="Judul2" align="left"><em>Indonesia is a very rich country in cultural diversity. Most of the ethnic groups have their own uniqueness including the peculiarities in traditional textiles. One of them is Ulos, traditional cloth of Batak Toba. Ulos is a sacred symbol in the Batak traditions. Ulos consists of various types, motifs, colors, meanings and functions. However, it is unfortunate that information of Ulos has not been well documented. This cultural heritage is well-transferred from generation to generation. The existing sources sometime provide different information. Therefore, ontology can be one solution to help manage existing information to be more well-organized. Ontology helps formalize all vocabularies on the Ulos domain. The vocabulary in the ontology is called as a concept. The concepts are related to each other so that it can be seen as a linked data that form a structured pattern. This feature supports information searching with semantic value. The ontology of Ulos Batak Toba has been developed by using Web Ontology Language (OWL), which is a vocabulary extension of the Resource Descriptive Framework (RDF). Then for the data retrieving process we use SPARQL</em></p><p class="Abstrak"> </p>

scholarly journals FAIR-IFICATION OF STRUCTURED CLINICAL DATA

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Varsha Gouthamchand ◽  
Andre Dekker ◽  
Leonard Wee ◽  
Johan van Soest
Keyword(s):  
Clinical Data ◽  
Linked Data ◽  
Research Work ◽  
Data Element ◽  
Technical Expertise ◽  
Web Ontology Language ◽  
Specific Data ◽  
Ontology Language ◽  
The Common ◽  
Machine Readability

One of the common concerns in clinical research is improving the infrastructure to facilitate the reuse of clinical data and deal with interoperability issues. FAIR (Findable, Accessible, Interoperable and Reusable) Data Principles enables reuse of data by providing us with descriptive metadata, explaining what the data represents and where the data can be found. In addition to aiding scholars, FAIR guidelines also help in enhancing the machine-readability of data, making it easier for machine algorithms to find and utilize the data. Hence, the feasibility of accurate interpretation of data is higher and this helps in obtaining maximum results from research work. FAIR-ification is done by embedding knowledge on data. This could be achieved by annotating the data using terminologies and concepts from Web Ontology Language (OWL). By attaching a terminological value, we add semantics to a specific data element, increasing the interoperability and reuse. However, this FAIR-ification of data can be a complicated and a time-consuming process. Our main objective is to disentangle the process of making data FAIR by using both domain and technical expertise. We apply this process in a workflow which involves FAIR-ification of four independent public HNSCC datasets from The Cancer Imaging Archive (TCIA). This approach converts the data from the four datasets into Linked Data using RDF triples, and finally annotates these datasets using standardized terminologies. By annotating them, we link all the four datasets together using their semantics and thus a single query would get the intended information from all the datasets.

КУЛЬТУРНА ПОЛІТИКА У СФЕРІ ЗБЕРЕЖЕННЯ НЕМАТЕРІАЛЬНОЇ СПАДЩИНИ : СУЧАСНИЙ СТАН ТА ПЕРСПЕКТИВИ

2020 ◽  
pp. 80-84
Author(s):  
Admink Admink ◽  
Віта Костюк
Keyword(s):  
Cultural Heritage ◽  
Cultural Diversity ◽  
Cultural Policy ◽  
Policy Formation ◽  
Intangible Cultural Heritage ◽  
Legal Standards ◽  
Limited Budget ◽  
Policy Measures ◽  
Complicated Situation

У рамках імплементації Конвенції про охорону нематеріальної культурної спадщини вивчено заходи культурної політики, що заклали основи для втілення новітніх політичних підходів, механізмів і програм. У контексті виконання міжнародно-правових стандартів UNESCO та положень Конвенції визначено курс на аналіз, збереження й розвиток культурного розмаїття та надбання. Умотивована необхідність формування стратегії культурної політики у галузі збереження нематеріальної культурної спадщини, що полягає у проектуванні й затвердженні культурних проектів національного й регіонального спрямування. Враховано наявну ускладнену ситуацію щодо ролі місцевої влади та обмеженість бюджетного фінансування в країні загалом. Встановлено, що дії, що сприятимуть виявленню елементів нематеріальної культурної спадщини, організації та реалізації заходів щодо її збереження в Україні повинні стати цільовими пріоритетами. Cultural policy measures within the framework of the implementation of the Convention for the Safeguarding of the Intangible Cultural Heritage are examined. A course on the analysis, conservation and development of cultural diversity and heritage in the context of the implementation of UNESCO international legal standards and the provisions of the Convention has been determined. The necessity of developing a strategy of cultural policy formation in the field of preservation of the intangible cultural heritage, which consists in the design and approval of cultural projects of national and regional orientation, is substantiated. The complicated situation regarding the role of local authorities and the limited budget financing in the country are taken into account. It is established that the priority should be given to actions that will help identify elements of the intangible cultural heritage, develop and implement measures for its preservation in Ukraine.

tOWL: A Temporal Web Ontology Language

2012 ◽  
Vol 42 (1) ◽  
pp. 268-281 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. Milea ◽  
F. Frasincar ◽  
U. Kaymak
Keyword(s):  
Web Ontology Language ◽  
Ontology Language

scholarly journals Pengembangan Tekstil Berbasis Motif dan Nilai Filosofis Ornamen Tradisional Sumatra Utara

Panggung ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 28 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Daulat Saragi
Keyword(s):  
Cultural Heritage ◽  
Cultural Diversity ◽  
Textile Industry ◽  
The North ◽  
The World ◽  
Local Patterns ◽  
Fashion Designers ◽  
North Sumatra

ABSTRACTEthnicity and cultural diversity of North Sumatra is the pride of the communities who contribute to the wealth of cultural heritage. Nowadays, a textile development has been successfully explored with a variety of ornaments and its philosophical values, and it has been brought into fashion trends. The North Sumatra ornamental motifs contribute to the world of fashion today. Fashion designers pay big attention to the advance of the complexity of ethnic motifs in the development of the textile world. The study was conducted by the method of documentation, observation, and interpretation of the meaning of the motifs. Verstehen method (understanding) is used to interpret the symbols of ornamental motifs containing the ideas of community. The result is an alternative of textile motif development of  North Sumatra-based on local patterns. With the richness of textile patterns raised from local ethnic of North Sumatra, make the fashion increasingly popular and in demand, and ultimately contributes to the development of the textile and fashion industry.Keywords: ornamental motifs, philosophical values, textile industry ABSTRAKKeanekaragaman suku dan  budaya Sumatra Utara merupakan kebanggaan masyarakatnya yang berkontribusi kepada kekayaan budaya Nusantara. Perkembangan tekstil dewasa ini berhasil mengeksplorasi aneka motif dan nilai filosofis ornamen tradisi dan mengangkatnya menjadi tren mode. Motif ornamen Sumatra Utara telah berkontribusi pada dunia mode saat ini. Perancang busana  melirik adanya suatu kekuatan corak etnis yang diangkat menjadi corak secara masif dalam perkembangan dunia tekstil. Penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode dokumentasi dan observasi, interpretasi atau pemaknaan, sekaligus melakukan penafsiran  terhadap data yang terkumpul. Metode verstehen (pemaaman) dilakukan terhadap motif-motif ornamen sebagai simbol yang mengandung ide-ide masyarakatnya. Hasil penelitian menjadi alternatif pengembangan motif tekstil Sumatra Utara yang berbasis corak lokal. Dengan semakin kayanya corak tekstil yang diangkat dari etnis lokal Sumatra Utara akan menjadikan dunia fesyen semakin digemari dan diminati, dan akhirnya berkontribusi terhadap perkembangan industri tekstil dan fashion.Kata kunci:  Motif ornamen, nilai Filosofis, industri tekstil

scholarly journals From SHIQ and RDF to OWL: The Making of a Web Ontology Language

2003 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ian Horrocks ◽  
Peter Patel-Schneider ◽  
Frank van Harmelen
Keyword(s):  
Web Ontology Language ◽  
Ontology Language
Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document