An Adaptive Space-Time Edge-Based Solver for Two-Dimensional Unsteady Viscous Flows

2022 ◽  
Author(s):  
Emmett Padway ◽  
Hiroaki Nishikawa
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (8) ◽  
pp. 3421
Author(s):  
Cheng-Yu Ku ◽  
Li-Dan Hong ◽  
Chih-Yu Liu ◽  
Jing-En Xiao ◽  
Wei-Po Huang

In this study, we developed a novel boundary-type meshless approach for dealing with two-dimensional transient flows in heterogeneous layered porous media. The novelty of the proposed method is that we derived the Trefftz space–time basis function for the two-dimensional diffusion equation in layered porous media in the space–time domain. The continuity conditions at the interface of the subdomains were satisfied in terms of the domain decomposition method. Numerical solutions were approximated based on the superposition principle utilizing the space–time basis functions of the governing equation. Using the space–time collocation scheme, the numerical solutions of the problem were solved with boundary and initial data assigned on the space–time boundaries, which combined spatial and temporal discretizations in the space–time manifold. Accordingly, the transient flows through the heterogeneous layered porous media in the space–time domain could be solved without using a time-marching scheme. Numerical examples and a convergence analysis were carried out to validate the accuracy and the stability of the method. The results illustrate that an excellent agreement with the analytical solution was obtained. Additionally, the proposed method was relatively simple because we only needed to deal with the boundary data, even for the problems in the heterogeneous layered porous media. Finally, when compared with the conventional time-marching scheme, highly accurate solutions were obtained and the error accumulation from the time-marching scheme was avoided.


2013 ◽  
Vol 34 (1) ◽  
pp. 390-434 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Falletta ◽  
G. Monegato ◽  
L. Scuderi

2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Haiwen Li ◽  
Nae Zheng ◽  
Xiyu Song ◽  
Yinghua Tian

The estimation speed of positioning parameters determines the effectiveness of the positioning system. The time of arrival (TOA) and direction of arrival (DOA) parameters can be estimated by the space-time two-dimensional multiple signal classification (2D-MUSIC) algorithm for array antenna. However, this algorithm needs much time to complete the two-dimensional pseudo spectral peak search, which makes it difficult to apply in practice. Aiming at solving this problem, a fast estimation method of space-time two-dimensional positioning parameters based on Hadamard product is proposed in orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) system, and the Cramer-Rao bound (CRB) is also presented. Firstly, according to the channel frequency domain response vector of each array, the channel frequency domain estimation vector is constructed using the Hadamard product form containing location information. Then, the autocorrelation matrix of the channel response vector for the extended array element in frequency domain and the noise subspace are calculated successively. Finally, by combining the closed-form solution and parameter pairing, the fast joint estimation for time delay and arrival direction is accomplished. The theoretical analysis and simulation results show that the proposed algorithm can significantly reduce the computational complexity and guarantee that the estimation accuracy is not only better than estimating signal parameters via rotational invariance techniques (ESPRIT) algorithm and 2D matrix pencil (MP) algorithm but also close to 2D-MUSIC algorithm. Moreover, the proposed algorithm also has certain adaptability to multipath environment and effectively improves the ability of fast acquisition of location parameters.


2009 ◽  
Vol 18 (04) ◽  
pp. 599-611 ◽  
Author(s):  
ALFRED MOLINA ◽  
NARESH DADHICH

By considering the product of the usual four-dimensional space–time with two dimensional space of constant curvature, an interesting black hole solution has recently been found for Einstein–Gauss–Bonnet gravity. It turns out that this as well as all others could easily be made to radiate Vaidya null dust. However, there exists no Kerr analog in this setting. To get the physical feel of the four-dimensional black hole space–times, we study asymptotic behavior of stresses at the two ends, r → 0 and r → ∞.


1984 ◽  
Vol 62 (7) ◽  
pp. 632-638
Author(s):  
J. G. Williams

The exact solution of the Feynman checkerboard model is given both in terms of the hypergeometric series and in terms of Jacobi polynomials. It is shown how this leads, in the continuous limit, to the Dirac equation in two-dimensional space-time.


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