Sodium Nitroprussid and Adenosine-Activated Potassium Channel in Aortic Smooth Muscle Isolated From Female Rats

2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Omar Al-Habib ◽  
Chinar Muhammmad
1995 ◽  
Vol 26 (6) ◽  
pp. 1327-1334 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sumio Matzno ◽  
Ryoichi Sato ◽  
Hiroyuki Takai ◽  
Yoshiki Aida ◽  
Senya Karasaki ◽  
...  

2010 ◽  
Vol 57 (3,4) ◽  
pp. 237-244 ◽  
Author(s):  
Takashi Kawano ◽  
Katsuya Tanaka ◽  
Yinhua ◽  
Satoru Eguchi ◽  
Hiroaki Kawano ◽  
...  

Biochemistry ◽  
1992 ◽  
Vol 31 (29) ◽  
pp. 6719-6727 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kathleen M. Giangiacomo ◽  
Maria L. Garcia ◽  
Owen B. McManus

Biochemistry ◽  
1995 ◽  
Vol 34 (48) ◽  
pp. 15849-15862 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kathleen M. Giangiacomo ◽  
Margarita Garcia-Calvo ◽  
Hans-Gunther Knaus ◽  
Theodore J. Mullmann ◽  
Maria L. Garcia ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
J. Roemer ◽  
S.R. Simon

We are developing an in vitro interstitial extracellular matrix (ECM) system for study of inflammatory cell migration. Falcon brand Cyclopore membrane inserts of various pore sizes are used as a support substrate for production of ECM by R22 rat aortic smooth muscle cells. Under specific culture conditions these cells produce a highly insoluble matrix consisting of typical interstitial ECM components, i.e.: types I and III collagen, elastin, proteoglycans and fibronectin.


2018 ◽  
Vol 88 (5-6) ◽  
pp. 309-318
Author(s):  
Hae Seong Song ◽  
Jung-Eun Kwon ◽  
Hyun Jin Baek ◽  
Chang Won Kim ◽  
Hyelin Jeon ◽  
...  

Abstract. Sorghum bicolor L. Moench is widely grown all over the world for food and feed. The effects of sorghum extracts on general inflammation have been previously studied, but its anti-vascular inflammatory effects are unknown. Therefore, this study investigated the anti-vascular inflammation effects of sorghum extract (SBE) and fermented extract of sorghum (fSBE) on human aortic smooth muscle cells (HASMCs). After the cytotoxicity test of the sorghum extract, a series of experiments were conducted. The inhibition effects of SBE and fSBE on the inflammatory response and adhesion molecule expression were measured using treatment with tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), a crucial promoter for the development of atherosclerotic lesions, on HASMCs. After TNF-α (10 ng/mL) treatment for 2 h, then SBE and fSBE (100 and 200 μg/mL) were applied for 12h. Western blotting analysis showed that the expression of vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 (VCAM-1) (2.4-fold) and cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) (6.7-fold) decreased, and heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) (3.5-fold) increased compared to the TNF-α control when treated with 200 μg/mL fSBE (P<0.05). In addition, the fSBE significantly increased the expression of HO-1 and significantly decreased the expression of VCAM-1 and COX-2 compared to the TNF-α control in mRNA level (P<0.05). These reasons of results might be due to the increased concentrations of procyanidin B1 (about 6-fold) and C1 (about 30-fold) produced through fermentation with Aspergillus oryzae NK for 48 h, at 37 °C. Overall, the results demonstrated that fSBE enhanced the inhibition of the inflammatory response and adherent molecule expression in HASMCs.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document