scholarly journals The implementation of Cognitive Strategy Instruction in Writing (CSIW) strategy in teaching writing for the eight grade students at Mts Al-Karomah Winong Ngawi

Author(s):  
Ita Karlinasari

Teaching and learning English in junior high school has the goal of focusing the students' ability to use English in every skill. One of the skills in this level is writing. Writing as one of four skills in language is a difficult one, especially for Junior High school. The purposes of the research are to describe the implementation of CSIW strategy, the advantages and the disadvantages in using CSIW strategy, and the students' response to implementation of CSIW strategy in teaching writing. The researcher offers CSIW strategy to solve those problems by improving the students' writing skills. The implementation of CSIW strategy in teaching writing for the eighth grade students at Mts Al-Karomah in the school year of 2015/2016 has three steps, they are pre-activity, whilst-activity, and post-activity. The results of implementing these three activities in class are the students become more directive in writing recount text, they show, the reason, how to write in their story well and the topic clearly. The students are also more active and concentrate on the learning process. Based on the result, it suggested that the teacher should use a strategy when they learn English especially in teaching writing. The students should make the draft/organization of written text before exploring it into their writing. It can help them to do exercise.

Author(s):  
Yovinianus Mbede Wea

ABSTRACTThis study aims to reveal the effect of the small side games 2 VS 2, 3 VS 3, 4 VS 4 exercise towards the agility on the football game at the eighth grade students of Mauponggo 1 state junior high school school year 2018/2019. The static group pretest posttest design was used in this study. This study was conducted in Thomas Aquino 1 state junior high school. The sample of this study consisted of 30 students and then they were categorized into two groups. They were the control group and the experiment group numbered in 15 students for each group. The data were collected using the action test. The data collected were analyzed using score gain normalized with ttest technique. Based on the result of the study through the hypothesis test shows that there is a significant effect on the experiment group or the given treatment group namely by the small side games (2 VS 2, 3 VS 3, 4 VS 4) exercise. Based on the count mean found that the experiment group is bigger than the control group(µ1= 0.0250 > µ1= 0.0196). Moreover, from the result of the t-test analysis got above is the value of tcount = 3.654 and ttable = 2.048 and ttable for dk: 15 + 15 – 2 = 28 at the significant standard α = 0,05 (the test of two tails) is 2.048. Because of the ttable = 2.048 is smaller than tcount = 7.970, so that H0 rejected and H1 accepted. In conclusion, the small side games (2 VS 2, 3 VS 3, 4 VS 4) exercise is influential towards the agility on the football game at the eighth grade students of SMAK Thomas Aquino1 state junior high school school year 2018/2019. ABSTRAKTujuan yang ingin dicapai dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh latihan Small Side Games (2 VS 2, 3 VS 3, 4 VS 4) terhada kelincahan dalam permainan sepak bola siswa kelas VIII SMAK Thomas Aquino tahun ajaran 2018/2019. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan The Static-group pretes-posttest. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan  di SMAK Thomas Aquino dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 30 orang yang kemudian dikategorikan kedalam 2 kelompok  yaitu 1 kelompok kontrol dan 1 lagi kelompok eksperimen dengan masing-masing berjumlah 15 orang. Data dikumpulkan dengan tes tindakan, kemudian data yang terkumpul dianalisis gain skor ternormalisasi dengan teknik t-tes. Berdasarkan hasil yang diperoleh melalui uji hipotesis, bahwa ada pengaruh yang sangat signifikan pada kelompok eksperimen atau kelompok yang diberi perlakuan (treatment), yaitu dengan latihan Small Side Games (2 VS 2, 3 VS 3, 4 VS 4). Berdasarkan rata-rata hitung ditemukan bahwa kelompok eksperimen lebih besar dari kelompok kontrol (µ1= 0.0250 > µ1= 0.0196). Selain itu, dari hasil analisis uji t di atas diperoleh nilai t-hitung sebesar 3.654 dan t - tabel untuk dk : 15 + 15 – 2 = 28 dengan taraf signikansi α = 0,05 (uji dua pihak) adalah 2.048. Karena t-tabel 2.048 lebih kecil dari t-hitung 7.970, maka H0 ditolak dan H1 diterima. Kesimpulanya bahwa latihan small side games (2 VS 2, 3VS 3, 4 VS 4) berpengaruh terhadap Kelincahan Sepak Bola siswa SMAK Thomas Aquino tahun ajaran 2018/2019


Author(s):  
Etik Setyowati

Education will prepare the students to be smart people, useful for the country and nation. Because of the importance of the education, there are a lot of effort done by the government. To improve the quality of education in indonesia. As one of the institutions that hold a formal education, the school has a very important role in the realization of national education through the teaching and learning process. This research is quantitative. The population in this study were all students of class VIII. As a sample taken two classes is 64 students, the class of 32 students VIIIA. While as many as 32 students VIIIB class with the sampling technique is simple random sampling technique. Data collection techniques documentation of Economics Social Science teachers for learning outcomes data and the questionnaire method for data motivation. From the learning research that has been done can be concluded that, there are significant relationship between motivation to learn the daily tests student learning outcomes in social studies Economics at Junior High School eighth grade 2 Purwantoro school year 2012/2013. It is evident from the value of 6.363 Fcount while the value Ftable (3,996). On the other hand the value of Sighitung 0.000 and of Sigprob 0.05. This means that the value of Fcount ≥ Ftable (6.363> 3.996) and Sighitung ≤ Sigprob (0.05 ≤ 0.000). The amount of influence learning motivation on learning outcomes daily test eighth grade students at SMP Negeri 2 Purwantoro the Academic Year 2012/2013. Is showed with R Square = 0.522, which means that the learning outcomes are influenced by motivation by 52% and the remaining 48% influenced by other factors. While the results of the t test motivation factor positively impact on learning outcomes of daily tests in the eighth grade students of SMP Negeri 2 Purwantoro the Academic Year 2012/2013 is evident from the results of the analysis indicate tcount 9.717 ≥ ttable 2.000 or Sigcount ≤ Sigprob (0,000 ≤ 0,05). Thus, Ho is rejected and Ha accepted This suggests that there is the influence of motivation on learning outcomes of students' daily tests in social studies Economics at Junior High School eighth grade 2 Purwantoro school year 2012/2013. It means that the higher the child's motivation in learning the better of outcomes obtained.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 392
Author(s):  
Febriani Sahna Putri ◽  
Evie Kareviati

This study aimed to investigate the implementation of the Bingo game technique in teaching writing and to find out the students’ participation toward the implementation of the Bingo game. The research instruments used interview and observation sheet. This study was conducted at Junior High School in Cimahi. The students of VII F class were selected as the participant of the research. The research used descriptive qualitative method. The data was obtained from classroom observation and students’ interview. The result showed that Bingo game can be used  to motivate students in writing skill. It was very helpful in providing the students with more enjoyable activities which made the students involved in the teaching and learning process actively. Keywords:  Writing, Bingo Game, Descriptive Text.


2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 25-34
Author(s):  
Arum Yunita Puspitasari

Writing is one of four basic skills that students in junior high school have to learn. While a writing is complicated because there are many aspects such as mechanics, vocabulary and grammar, and   writing activities.The students must be able to combine word and sentences grammatically into written text. Based on junior high school curriculum which is designed by Indonesia government, the students should understand and create various functional texts, monologues and essays in the form of descriptive, procedure, report, recount and narrative text. The student should be able to develop their skill to express the meaning and the structure of the text. In this research the researcher founds some problem faced by the students in the eighth grade of SMP Islam Al Amin Malang. They don’t know how to start writing and organize their ideas. Second, they  still had difficulties to understand conjunction and punctuation, third they were also low of vocabulary mastery. Beside that the teacher still used conventional technique to teach writing, especially in narrative text.The researchers used classroom action research. In this research, the researcher conducted one cycle in implementing the method by using Scrambled Picture. The researcher conducted in one cycle because in cycle one the criteria of success had been achieved. The success of this research is influenced by two factors; the researcher’s factor and the student’s factor. The researcher’s factor was the researcher’s classroom management and the researcher’s explanation. The students also happy to used Scrambled Picture in writing narrative text during teaching and learning process. Key Words: Improving, scramble, narattive


Kelasa ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Akhmad Baidowi

This research is motivated by the difficulty of students identifying the intrinsic elements of teen novels. The reason is that the learning model presented by the teacher is less interactive. Teaching and learning activities are still dominated by teachers. In general, the formulation of the problem of this research is How to improve the ability to identify the intrinsic elements of the original teen novel or translation by implementing the inquiry learning model in the eighth grade students of the even semester of the 2015/2016 school year in Bandarlampung State Middle School. The method used in this study is classroom action research. The purpose of this study was to describe an increase in the ability to identify the intrinsic elements of the original adolescent novel or translation with the inquiry learning model in class VIII students of State Junior High School 25 Bandar Lampung in the 2015/2016 school year. The implementation of the inquiry learning model was able to improve the ability to identify the intrinsic elements of the original teen novel or translation. The results of the study as many as 3 cycles showed an increase in learning outcomes. The first cycle learning outcomes with learning materials identified the teenage novel characters, 76% class absorption, students finished 78.9% KKM, and KKM 21% students did not complete. The learning outcomes of the second cycle of learning material explained the theme and background of the adolescent novel, the absorption of students rose to 79%, students who had completed KKM rose to 84%, while those who did not complete learning dropped to 16%. After going through repairs together with the collaborator, the learning outcomes of the third cycle of the learning material described the novel's teenage plot succeeded in increasing the absorption of students to 85%, students completing learning to 96%, and students who had not completed learning dropped to 5%. These results are in accordance with the research target, namely 95% of students complete the KKM and 85% class absorption.Based on the data from the actions taken, it can be concluded that the application of the inquiry learning model was able to improve the ability to identify the intrinsic elements of teen novels in class VIII of State Junior High School 25 Bandar Lampung 2015/2106.  AbstrakPenelitian ini dilatarbelakangi adanya kesulitan siswa mengidentifikasi unsur instrinsik novel remaja. Penyebabnya adalah model pembelajaran yang disajikan oleh guru kurang interaktif. Kegiatan belajar mengajar masih didominasi oleh guru. Secara umum rumusan masalah penelitian ini adalah Bagaimana meningkatkan kemampuan mengidentifikasikan unsur intrinsik novel remaja asli atau terjemahan dengan mengimplementasikan model pembelajaran inkuiri pada siswa kelas VIII semester genap tahun pelajaran 2015/2016 di SMP Negeri 25 Bandarlampung. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan kelas. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan peningkatan kemampuan mengidentifikasikan unsur intrinsik novel remaja asli atau terjemahan dengan model pembelajaran inkuiri pada siswa kelas VIII SMP Negeri 25 Bandarlampung tahun pelajaran 2015/2016. Implementasi model pembelajaran  inkuiri ternyata  mampu meningkatkan kemampuan mengidentifikasikan unsur intrinsik novel remaja asli atau terjemahan.  Hasil penelitian sebanyak 3 siklus menunjukkan adanya peningkatan hasil belajar. Hasil pembelajaran siklus satu dengan materi pembelajaran mengidentifikasi karakter tokoh novel remaja, daya serap kelas 76%, siswa tuntas KKM 78,9 %, dan siswa  belum tuntas KKM 21%.   Hasil pembelajaran siklus dua materi pembelajaran menjelaskan tema dan latar novel remaja,  daya serap siswa naik menjadi 79%, siswa yang sudah tuntas KKM naik menjadi 84%, sedangkan yang belum tuntas belajar turun menjadi 16%. Setelah melalui perbaikan bersama kolabolator, hasil pembelajaran siklus  ketiga materi pembelajaran  mendeskripsikan alur novel remaja berhasil meningkatkan daya serap siswa menjadi 85%, siswa tuntas belajar menjadi 96 %, dan siswa yang belum tuntas belajar turun menjadi 5%. Hasil ini sudah sesuai dengan target  penelitian yaitu 95 % siswa tuntas KKM dan daya serap kelas 85%. Berdasarkan data hasil tindakan yang dilakukan, dapat disimpulkan bahwa implementasi model pembelajaran inkuiri mampu meningkatkan kemampuan mengidentifikasi unsur intrinsik novel remaja pada siswa kelas VIII SMP Negeri 25 Bandarlampung tahun pelajaran 2015/2106.  


LingTera ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 86
Author(s):  
Sukasih Ratna Widayanti ◽  
Bambang Sugeng

This study is aimed at describing the use of English of the teachers and students at State Junior High School 1 Magelang as a pilot international standard school. The objectives of this study are (1) to find out the frequencies and percentages of the use of English spoken by teachers and students and (2) to describe the types of the occurrence of English sentences, clauses, and phrases spoken by teachers and students. This study was descriptive-qualitative. The subjects were two teachers and forty-eight students of 8B and 8C in State Junior High School 1 Magelang in the school year 2010/2011. The object of this study was the transcript of teachers and students’ utterances indicating the use of English during teaching and learning process in the classroom. The data were collected through observation and audio-taped of the teaching and learning processes. The results of the study are as follows. First, the teachers’ frequencies and percentages of English sentences are 176 sentences from the total number of 220 sentences or 80%, while the students’ frequencies and percentages of English sentences are 72 sentences from the total of 92 sentences or 78.26 %. Both the teachers’ and the students’ quality of English is very good since they make only a few incorrect English sentences. Second, the four types of English sentences are declarative, imperative, interrogative, and exclamatory; the two types of clauses found in English sentences are independent clauses and dependent clauses; and the four types of phrases found in English sentences are noun phrases, verb phrases, adjective phrases, and prepositional phrases. Keywords: the use of English, pilot international standard school


2012 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 30
Author(s):  
Anni Holila Pulungan

The study deals with the Contextual Teaching and Learning of the students’ reading comprehension at junior high school. Contextual Teaching and Learning is a new alternative for every teachers to relate the materials to the real world. The aims of the research are to analyze the effect of non and CTL method of the students’ reading comprehension.  The research method is an experimental method. The data analysis is taken from the two classess. Then, they divided into two  groups, the control and experimental group. The major findings of the study shows that the effect of Contextual Teaching and Learning on the students’ reading comprehension is better than the non CTL method-lecture method for the junior high school students.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 119-123
Author(s):  
Nurhayati Abbas ◽  
Nancy Katili ◽  
Dwi Hardianty Djoyosuroto

This research is motivated by the lack of mathematics teaching materials that can make students learn on their own. The teaching material can be created by teachers as they are the ones who possess the knowledge about their students’ characteristics. Further, learning materials are a set of materials (information, tools, or texts) that can aid teachers and students to carry out the learning process. The two-variable linear equation system (SPLDV) is one of the mathematics materials taught to eighth-grade students of junior high school; it contains problems related to daily life. However, it is found that this material is still difficult to master by most students. Therefore, it is necessary to develop the SPLDV teaching materials that can help students learn and solve problems as well as be used as examples by teachers in developing other materials. This research aimed to make problem-based SPLDV teaching materials. The research method refers to the Four-D Model by Thiagarajan, Semmel, and Semmel (1974). It consisted of defining, designing, developing, and disseminating. The results showed that problem-based SPLDV teaching materials could be used in learning activities as the students and the teachers had shown their positive responses after going through expert assessments. This study also suggested that the teachers use this teaching material and adopt teaching materials for other similar materials.


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