scholarly journals Relationship Training and Supervision with at Risk Behavior on Dump Truck's Driver

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 19-22
Author(s):  
Yetti Murni ◽  
Makomulamin Makomulamin ◽  
Buchari Lapau
Keyword(s):  
At Risk ◽  
Risk Behavior ◽  
Truck Drivers ◽  
Industrial Society ◽  
Dump Truck ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Training And Supervision ◽  
Great Performance ◽  
And Behavior ◽  
At Risk Behavior

At risk behavior of driver is an unsafety driving and it could harm themselves and others. One of the causes of the at risk behavior are lack of monitoring supervision, behavior of the industrial society as well as public community that haven't been optimal yet.  It is 88% accident at work that caused by the unsafety behavior. This research aimed to find out the relation between knowledge, behavior, education, training, SOP and also the supervision of at Risk Behavior for dump truck's driver. This was an observational analytic quantitative study with cross sectional approach. The samples were 122 dump truck drivers. Data processing was done in the stages of editing, coding, entry, cleaning and tabulating. Data analyze was conducted by univariate, bivariate, and multivariate. The result showed that variables which has causality relation with at risk behavior, were the training (p=0,004) and the supervision (p=0,017). The confounding variable were the SOP and behavior while the education was not related to the variable. The conclusion was there is a causality relation between training and supervision with “At Risk Behavior” of dump truck’s driver. It is recommended for driver to participate in the training for work safety. It's also suggested for the supervisor to improving supervision method according to the policy and giving rewards to those drivers who's have great performance.

Analysis of Gas H2S Exposure with At Risk Behavior to Workers at XYZ Geothermal Company in 2018

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (12) ◽  
pp. 1392
Author(s):  
Tri U. Pantyarso ◽  
Zulifli Djunaidi ◽  
Dadan Erwandi ◽  
Laksita R. Hastiti
Keyword(s):  
At Risk ◽  
Risk Behavior ◽  
At Risk Behavior

scholarly journals Pediatric neurodevelopment by prenatal Zika virus exposure: A cross-sectional study of the Microcephaly Epidemic Research Group Cohort

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
paula sobral Silva ◽  
Sophie Helena Eickmann ◽  
Ricardo Arraes de Alencar Ximenes ◽  
Ulisses Ramos Montarroyos ◽  
Marília de Carvalho Lima ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
At Risk ◽  
Zika Virus ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Early Assessment ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Group 4 ◽  
Neurological Abnormalities ◽  
Development Delay ◽  
And Behavior

Abstract Background: The implications of congenital Zika Virus (ZIKV) infections for pediatric neurodevelopment and behavior remain inadequately studied. The aim of this study is to investigate patterns of neurodevelopment and behavior in children with different levels of ZIKV-related microcephaly or with prenatal ZIKV exposure in the absence of microcephaly. Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional study, nested in a cohort, of 274 children (aged 10-45 months) who were born during the peak and decline of the microcephaly epidemic in Northeast Brazil. Participants were evaluated between February 2017 and August 2019 at two tertiary care hospitals in Recife, Brazil. We analyzed the children in four groups assigned based on clinical and laboratory criteria: Group 1 had severe microcephaly; Group 2 had moderate microcephaly; Group 3 had prenatal ZIKVxposure confirmed by maternal RT-PCR testing and no microcephaly; and Group 4 was a neurotypical control group. Groups were evaluated clinically for neurological abnormalities and compared using the Survey of Wellbeing of Young Children (SWYC), a neurodevelopment and behavior screening instrument, and a SWYC adapted form to compare severe cases. Results: Based on the SWYC screening, we observed differences between the groups for developmental milestones but not behavior. Among children with severe microcephaly of whom 98.2% presented with neurological abnormalities, 99.1% were at risk of development delay, and presented similar performance whether evaluated under or over 24 months of age. Among children with moderate microcephaly of whom 60% presented with neurological abnormalities, 65% were at risk of development delay. For children without microcephaly, the percentages found to be at risk of developmental delays were markedly lower and did not differ by prenatal ZIKV exposure status: Groups 3, 13.8%; Group 4, 21.7%. Conclusions: Among groups of children with prenatal ZIKV exposure, we found a gradient of risk of development delay. Children with severe microcephaly were at highest risk, while normocephalic ZIKV-exposed children had similar risks to unexposed control children. We propose that ZIKV-exposed children should undergo first-line screening for neurodevelopment and behavior using the SWYC. Early assessment and follow-up will enable at-risk children to be referred to a more comprehensive developmental evaluation and to multidisciplinary care management.

Anxiety and impulsivity levels identify relevant subtypes in adolescents with at-risk behavior

2003 ◽  
Vol 74 (3) ◽  
pp. 219-227 ◽  
Author(s):  
Florence L. Askénazy ◽  
Karine Sorci ◽  
Michel Benoit ◽  
Karine Lestideau ◽  
Martine Myquel ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
At Risk ◽  
Risk Behavior ◽  
At Risk Behavior

scholarly journals Pediatric neurodevelopment by prenatal Zika virus exposure: A cross-sectional study of the Microcephaly Epidemic Research Group Cohort

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paula Fabiana Sobral Silva ◽  
Sophie Helena Eickmann ◽  
Ricardo Arraes de Alencar Ximenes ◽  
Ulisses Ramos Montarroyos ◽  
Marília de Carvalho Lima ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
At Risk ◽  
Zika Virus ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Group 4 ◽  
Neurological Abnormalities ◽  
Development Delay ◽  
Group 3 ◽  
And Behavior

Abstract Background: The implications of congenital Zika Virus (ZIKV) infections for pediatric neurodevelopment and behavior remain inadequately studied. The aim of this study is to investigate patterns of neurodevelopment and behavior in groups of children with differening severities of ZIKV-related microcephaly and children with prenatal ZIKV exposure in the absence of microcephaly.Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional study, nested in a cohort, of 274 children (aged 10-45 months) who were born during the peak and decline of the microcephaly epidemic in Northeast Brazil. Participants were evaluated between February 2017 and August 2019 at two tertiary care hospitals in Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil. We analyzed the children in four groups assigned based on clinical and laboratory criteria: Group 1 had severe microcephaly; Group 2 had moderate microcephaly; Group 3 had prenatal ZIKVexposure confirmed by maternal RT-PCR testing but no microcephaly; and Group 4 was a neurotypical control group. Groups were evaluated clinically for neurological abnormalities and compared using the Survey of Wellbeing of Young Children (SWYC), a neurodevelopment and behavior screening instrument validated for use in Brazil. Children with severe delays underwent further evaluation with an adapted version of the SWYC.Results: Based on the SWYC screening, we observed differences between the groups for developmental milestones but not behavior. Among the 114 children with severe microcephaly of whom 98.2% presented with neurological abnormalities, 99.1% were ‘at risk of development delay’ according to the SWYC instrument. Among the 20 children with moderate microcephaly of whom 60% presented with neurological abnormalities, 65% were ‘at risk of development delay’. For children without microcephaly, the percentages found to be ‘at risk of developmental delay’ were markedly lower and did not differ by prenatal ZIKV exposure status: Group 3 (N=94), 13.8%; Group 4 (N=46), 21.7%.Conclusions: Among children with prenatal ZIKV exposure, we found a gradient of risk of development delay according to head circumference. Children with severe microcephaly were at highest risk for delays, while normocephalic ZIKV-exposed children had similar risks to unexposed control children. We propose that ZIKV-exposed children should undergo first-line screening for neurodevelopment and behavior using the SWYC instrument. Early assessment and follow-up will enable at-risk children to be referred to a more comprehensive developmental evaluation and to multidisciplinary care management.

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