03 - 3D IMAGING OF INTRAPLAQUE NEOVASCULARIZATION IN TWO MOUSE MODELS OF ADVANCED ATHEROSCLEROSIS USING THREE-DIMENSIONAL IMAGING OF SOLVENT CLEARED ORGANS (IDISCO) TECHNOLOGY

Author(s):  
Paola Perrotta
Author(s):  
Lauren E Hutchinson ◽  
Andrea D Castaldo ◽  
Cedar H Malone ◽  
Nicole Z Sommer ◽  
Ashley N Amalfi

Abstract Background Traditional methods of breast implant size selection provide limited ability to demonstrate postoperative outcomes. Three-dimensional imaging provides an opportunity for improved patient evaluation, surgical planning, and evaluation of postoperative breast appearance. Objectives We hypothesized that preoperative 3D imaging for patients undergoing breast augmentation would improve patient satisfaction and understanding of expected surgical outcomes. Methods A retrospective review of patients undergoing breast augmentation by a single surgeon over a 3.5-year period was performed. Patients presenting after the VECTRA was purchased had preoperative 3D imaging, while patients presenting before this did not. Eligible patients received a BREAST-Q questionnaire designed for postoperative evaluation of breast augmentation. They also received a second survey that evaluated expected versus actual breast outcomes. Results 120 surveys were mailed and 61 patients (50.8%) returned the survey. The 3D imaged group had improved BREAST-Q scores regarding satisfaction with outcome, surgeon, and physical well-being compared to the group that did not. The imaged group also had higher size, shape, and overall breast correlation scores, confidence in implant size selection scores, and communication with surgeon scores. The differences between the two groups were not statistically significant. Conclusions Three-dimensional imaging is a valuable tool in breast surgery. Although our study showed improvement in patient satisfaction and predicted outcome scores in the 3D imaged group, our results were not statistically significant. With the majority of patients reporting they would choose 3D imaging, it appears to instill confidence in patients regarding both surgeon and implant selection.


Author(s):  
Minu Raju ◽  
Shobha J Rodrigues ◽  
Mahesh Mundathaje ◽  
Sabaa Qureshi

ABSTRACT Background The evolution of cone beam computed tomo- graphy three-dimensional (CBCT 3D) imaging has dramatically changed the potential for presurgical and pretreatment planning, such that outcomes are more predictable and complications more avoidable. Purpose The purpose of this article was to systematically review scientific and clinical literature pertaining to the uses and benefits of 3D imaging CBCT for diagnosis and treatment planning in Implantology including prosthodontics. Materials and methods Various databases, like PubMed, EBSCOhost and ScienceDirect, were searched from 1998 to 2010 to retrieve articles regarding the clinical applications of CBCT in dentistry. Cone beam computed tomography in dentistry was used as a key phrase to extract relevant articles in dentistry. A manual search for the references from the retrieved articles was also completed. The articles published only in English, randomized clinical trials, prospective and retrospective clinical studies, laboratory and computer-generated research were included.   The search revealed 540 articles of which 447 were irrele- vant to the study and therefore excluded. Results Cone beam computed tomography has created an opportunity for clinicians to acquire the highest quality diagno- stic images with an absorbed dose that is comparable to other dental radiological examinations and less than a conventional CT. Therefore, if placement of an implant might approach a nerve, invade the sinus, or penetrate out of the confines of the jawbone, the patient should be offered a discussion of CBCT 3D imaging. In addition, CBCT 3D patients should be advised of the risks, benefits and alternatives to such treatment, based upon any additional data provided by the imaging. How to cite this article Rodrigues SJ, Mundathaje M, Raju M, Qureshi S. Three-dimensional Imaging in Implant Assessment for the Prosthodontist: Utilization of the Cone Beam Computed Tomography. Int J Prosthodont Restor Dent 2014;4(1):23-33.


2013 ◽  
Vol 253 (1) ◽  
pp. 24-30 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. TAPFER ◽  
M. BECH ◽  
I. ZANETTE ◽  
P. SYMVOULIDIS ◽  
S. STANGL ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 643 ◽  
pp. 279-282 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiu Bo Luo ◽  
De Min Xu ◽  
Jun Jun Hu ◽  
Xiao Mei Hu

In the salvage process, data about the shape of shipwreck, sink sitting posture, buried degree and other related information should be required in order to develop salvage program. Three-dimensional imaging sonar is used to provide such data for salvage work by underwater acoustic detection and three-dimensional imaging technology. An application example is described and the results show the effectiveness.


2014 ◽  
Vol 08 (01) ◽  
pp. 132-140 ◽  
Author(s):  
Orhan Hakki Karatas ◽  
Ebubekir Toy

ABSTRACTImaging is one of the most important tools for orthodontists to evaluate and record size and form of craniofacial structures. Orthodontists routinely use 2-dimensional (2D) static imaging techniques, but deepness of structures cannot be obtained and localized with 2D imaging. Three-dimensional (3D) imaging has been developed in the early of 1990’s and has gained a precious place in dentistry, especially in orthodontics. The aims of this literature review are to summarize the current state of the 3D imaging techniques and to evaluate the applications in orthodontics.


Author(s):  
Francisco Raga ◽  
Oscar Caballero ◽  
Francisco Bonilla ◽  
Fernando Bonilla-Musoles ◽  
Juan Carlos Castillo

ABSTRACT Herein a case of sirenomelia diagnosed in week 12 by using HDlive and three-dimensional (3D) imaging. These new technologies allowed for an early diagnosis and also depicting realistic images. How to cite this article Bonilla-Musoles F, Caballero O, Castillo JC, Bonilla F Jr, Raga F. HDlive and Three-Dimensional Imaging in Prenatal Diagnosis of Sirenomelia in the First Trimester: A Case Report and Brief Review of the Literature. Donald School J Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2015;9(2):193-196.


Author(s):  
Neil Rowlands ◽  
Jeff Price ◽  
Michael Kersker ◽  
Seichi Suzuki ◽  
Steve Young ◽  
...  

Three-dimensional (3D) microstructure visualization on the electron microscope requires that the sample be tilted to different positions to collect a series of projections. This tilting should be performed rapidly for on-line stereo viewing and precisely for off-line tomographic reconstruction. Usually a projection series is collected using mechanical stage tilt alone. The stereo pairs must be viewed off-line and the 60 to 120 tomographic projections must be aligned with fiduciary markers or digital correlation methods. The delay in viewing stereo pairs and the alignment problems in tomographic reconstruction could be eliminated or improved by tilting the beam if such tilt could be accomplished without image translation.A microscope capable of beam tilt with simultaneous image shift to eliminate tilt-induced translation has been investigated for 3D imaging of thick (1 μm) biologic specimens. By tilting the beam above and through the specimen and bringing it back below the specimen, a brightfield image with a projection angle corresponding to the beam tilt angle can be recorded (Fig. 1a).


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