scholarly journals ADAPTASI INTEGRATED DESIGN PROCESS DAN PENERAPANNYA DALAM PROYEK INTERIOR

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 27
Author(s):  
Vijar Galax Putra Jagat Paryoko

Lingkup pembangunan berkelanjutan (sustainable development) mencakup segala bidang perancangan, termasuk desain perkotaan, arsitektur, hingga interior. Tingginya lahan dan minat terhadap usaha bidang interior di perkotaan menjadi salah satu latar belakang perlunya meningkatkan pertimbangan isu berkelanjutan dalam bidang tersebut. Integrated Design Process (IDP) berpotensi diadaptasi untuk proyek interior karena kompatibel dengan sistem design-build yang banyak diminati untuk menyelesaikan proyek interior. Studi ini bertujuan untuk menemukan gambaran adaptasi IDP pada bidang interior, serta potensi dan kendala penerapannya pada proyek nyata. Strategi studi kasus digunakan untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut, penekanan studi pada kajian literatur dan proyek nyata sebuah pekerjaan interior menggunakan teknik observasi dan arsip. Disimpulkan bahwa estimasi anggaran dan pengelolaan keuangan proyek lebih efektif, mengurangi resiko kendala konstruksi, manfaat jangka panjang produk, serta meningkatkan keharmonisan hubungan antara perusahaan dan pemilik proyek, merupakan keuntungan yang diperoleh. Kendala yang ditemui adalah kenaikan biaya proyek yang dapat ditekan dengan efisiensi material dan akomodasi, serta kebutuhan lebih atas waktu dan usaha untuk mencapai mufakat pada tahap perancangan yang dapat ditekan melalui peran perancang. Hasil studi ini diharapkan mampu meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat akan kebutuhan perencanaan dan pengelolaan yang terintegrasi untuk menghasilkan produk yang mampu berkontribusi pada pembangunan berkelanjutan. ADAPTATION OF INTEGRATED DESIGN PROCESS AND ITS IMPLEMENTATION FOR INTERIOR PROJECT “Sustainable development" encompasses design fields as a whole, including urban, architecture, and interior design. Increasing demand and interest for interior business in cities is one reason for the need to increase sustainable development issues in this field. Integrated Design Process (IDP) potential to be adapted from building to interior projects is high because it is compatible with the design-build system commonly used for interior project completion. This study aims to find an overview of IDP adaptation for the interior field and the benefits and obstacles to a real project. A case study strategy is used in this study to achieve these aims, where the emphasis is on literature searching and real project analysis using observation and archive tactics. This study concludes that the benefits are practical project budgeting and financing, reducing construction risks, and long-term benefits of product. The obstacles are the increased project cost which can be pressed by efficiency of materials and accommodation, and the time and effort to reach consensus at the design phase, which designer’s role in the project team can press. Results of this study are expected to increase public awareness of the need for integrated planning and management of interior production so it can contribute to "sustainable development".

2020 ◽  
Vol 44 (1) ◽  
pp. 78-87
Author(s):  
Morteza Ojaghlou

Unfortunately, the architecture and urbanization of the Iranian cities, especially the traditional Iranian cities in the present era, are in many cases in contrast to the historical, social, and cultural background of these cities. In this study, architectural design in small historical cities such as Soltaniyeh has been explored to achieve a conceptual and sustainable architecture through a research-based library approach inference. Achieving the principles of architectural design in the historic city of Soltaniyeh. Iran is the main concern of this research. Therefore, to reach an integrated design process, previous studies and projects were examined and analyzed and the obtained data and principles, including historical, cultural, social, natural, climate, were in the design process of the real project. As a final result of this study, the integrated design process of these parameters is presented as a process of architectural design in small historical cities such as Soltaniyeh.


2017 ◽  
Vol 41 (5) ◽  
pp. 397-417 ◽  
Author(s):  
A Romanska-Zapala ◽  
M Bomberg ◽  
M Fedorczak-Cisak ◽  
M Furtak ◽  
D Yarbrough ◽  
...  

The quest for a sustainable built environment brought dramatic changes to architectural design because of the integrated design process. The integrated design process is the modern way to realize “performance architecture,” that is, design with a view to field performance. Integrated design process permits merging of concepts from passive-house designs, solar engineering, and an integration of the building enclosure with mechanical services. In part 1 of this series, the emergence of many new multi-functional materials was discussed. Yet, current innovation is guided by lessons from history. Thermal mass in heavy masonry buildings allowed periodic heating. The authors postulate integration of a hydronic heating system with the walls and the use of smart temperature control of the heating system to modify and optimize the thermal mass contribution. To use the mass of a building, one must accept transient temperature conditions where the indoor temperature varies but is confined by comfort requirements for both summer and winter conditions. On the other side, resiliency requirements dictate that in the absence of electricity the air temperature does not fall below about 12°C over a period of several hours. This requirement implies that summer cooling will likely be separated from the heating systems and that operation of a low-energy building is heavily dependent on the design of smart control systems. Analysis of control systems provided in this article for earth-to-air heat exchangers and cooling of houses with lightweight walls lead us to the requirements of separation between heating and ventilation and needs for different sources of fresh air. Finally, a new concept emerges.


2017 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 45-61 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaohuan Xie ◽  
Zhonghua Gou

INTRODUCTION Current green building practice has been largely advanced by an integrated design process. This integrated design process involves multiple disciplines, such as architecture, civil, mechanical, and electrical engineering. The design method heavily relies on utilizing building performance simulation to illustrate how design parameters affect the energy consumption and quality of the indoor environment before actual design decisions are made (Anderson, 2014). The architectural design tools in the integrated design process supersede traditional geometrical exploration instruments, such as Sketchup, Revit, ArchiCad, and Rhino (Negendahl, 2015). More building performance simulating tools, such as Ecotect, Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD), Radiance, and EnergyPlus, have been developed to help architects measure building performance (e.g., natural ventilation, daylighting, solar radiation, and energy uses) in the design process and attain green building standards such as Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED). The information presented by these tools guide architects at a certain level in achieving green building goals. However, building simulation is generally beyond the architect's knowledge domain. Many architects have difficulty in understanding these technical terms and models, as well as their design implications. Therefore, specific consultants have emerged to help architects grasp the meanings of these numbers and models, which require architects to implement a high level of design collaboration and coordination (Aksamija, 2015; Gou & Lau, 2014). Simulation consultants can work in parallel with architects at the early design stage to intervene in the conceptual and schematic design; they may also work behind architects to verify the building performance after the design is finished and make their design green through technical alterations. Most existing literature argues for an early intervention of building performance simulation in the architectural design process and explores different algorithms or models for optimal intervention (Degens, Scholzen, & Odenbreit, 2015; Sick, Schade, Mourtada, Uh, & Grausam, 2014; Svetlana Olbina & Yvan Beliveau, 2007). However, the difference between early intervention and late verification is often not investigated. Few qualitative studies can help understand how the building performance simulation is actually implemented, and how it influences the quality of design solutions in addition to the quantity of performance outcomes. The current research presents two case studies that compare building performance simulation as an early intervention and a late verification tool in the architectural design process, which contextualizes the building simulation research in real building practices.


2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 81-93
Author(s):  
Maureen Trebilcock-Kelly ◽  
Gerardo Saelzer-Fica ◽  
Ariel Bobadilla-Moreno

This paper discusses the application of Integrated Design Process for the design of low-cost housing in Chile. It aims to question common practice for the development of housing based on prescriptive regulations and non-interdisciplinary work, which has resulted in poor quality building requirements. The first stage consisted in defining performance requirements for aspects such as energy demand, U value, air tightness and indoor air quality for a specific case of low-cost houses located in the city of Temuco. An integrated design process was carried out by an interdisciplinary team of professionals specialized in each of the performance aspects that were taken into account. The construction and post-occupancy stages were characterized by verifying the performance requirements, which resulted in a low-cost house prototype that included strategies for energy efficiency and a healthy indoor environment.


2018 ◽  
Vol 145 ◽  
pp. 153-165 ◽  
Author(s):  
Won Hee Ko ◽  
Stefano Schiavon ◽  
Gail Brager ◽  
Brendon Levitt

2012 ◽  
Vol 209-211 ◽  
pp. 49-52
Author(s):  
Sheng Song ◽  
Xian Xin Song ◽  
Chun Hui Zhang

The atrium space is widely found in nearly all types of architecture. In the twenty-first century, some of our values and objectives are being focused on ideas of the adaptive reuse of old building and sustainability. By selecting several cases allowing adaptive reuse of historic buildings into contemporary icons, this paper analyzes the strategies of applying atrium in the adaptive reuse of old building through the section of space and energy conservation, demonstrates the great potential that the atrium has to offer in this area. The conclusions show the “integrated design process” and sustainability can be attributed to successful execution of atria designs in the adaptive reuse.


2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sébastien Briot ◽  
Lila Kaci ◽  
Clément Boudaud ◽  
David Llevat Pamiès ◽  
Pauline Lafoux ◽  
...  

Abstract This article investigates the feasibility of replacing metal robot links by wooden bodies for eco-sustainable design’s purpose. Wood is a material with low environmental impact and a good mass-to-stiffness ratio. However, it has significant dimensional and mechanical variabilities. This is an issue for industrial robots that must be accurate and stiff. To guarantee stiffness and accuracy performance of a wooden robot, we propose an integrated design process combining (i) proper wood selection, (ii) adequate sensor-based control strategies to ensure robot accuracy, and (iii) a robust design approach dealing with wood uncertainties. Based on the use of this integrated design process, a prototype of a wooden five-bar mechanism is designed and manufactured. Experimental results show that it is realistic to design a wooden robot with performance compatible with industry requirements in terms of stiffness (deformations lower than 400 μm for 20 N loads) and accuracy (repeatability lower than 60 μm), guaranteed in a workspace of 800 mm × 200 mm. This study provides a first step toward the eco-sustainable mechanical design of robots.


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