scholarly journals Influence of the activity of Novokramatorsk machine-building plant on the environment

Purpose. Investigation of the influence of activity of the multidisciplinary enterprise of the machine-building industry of PJSC "NKMZ" on atmospheric air, reservoirs and vegetation cover. Methods. Field, atomic absorption spectrophotometry, mathematical and analytical methods of information processing. Results The volume of atmospheric air is dominated by emissions of carbon monoxide, nitrogen dioxide, particulates, light organic compounds, dioxide, iron, and hydrogen fluoride, although these volumes decrease compared with the previous year. The volumes of waste accumulation also decrease. The study of soil samples, water and plants in the plant site and within and outside the sanitary protection zone of the enterprise determined that the sanitary protection zone of the enterprise carries out its functions. Comparative analysis of losses from atmospheric air pollution and environmental taxes for enterprise emissions, determination of the effectiveness of environmental measures. Conclusions. PJSC "NKMZ" is one of the main pollutants of atmospheric air. The sanitary-protective zone of the enterprise performs its functions. The calculations of the effectiveness of environmental measures of the enterprise indicate the feasibility of their implementation.

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 094-098
Author(s):  
E. A. BORODKINA ◽  
◽  
E. E. KUXGAUZEN ◽  
S. V. BELKOVA ◽  
◽  
...  

In this paper, we consider air pollution in the result of the activity of an economic entity. The classification of harmful emissions by aggregate state is given. The sources of negative impact on the atmospheric air, including the volume and mass of the resulting pollutants, are considered. It is proposed to develop a conservation measure by using a bag filter with pulse blowing.


10.12737/6574 ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 44-54
Author(s):  
Лариса Баталова ◽  
Larisa Batalova ◽  
Галина Мерзлякова ◽  
Galina Merzlyakova ◽  
Татьяна Оконникова ◽  
...  

This article is devoted to the analysis of historical-cultural conditions, which contributed to the development of the tourist brand «Izhevsk — the forging arms capital of Russia». It looks at the history of arms production in Izhevsk, which is two centuries old and dates back to 1807, when the f rst ordnance plant was built. It is shown, that Izhevsk was one of the major centers of f re arms and cold steel production already in pre-Soviet Russia. In Soviet times, after the reconstruction in the 1930s, the production scale expanded signif cantly. During the Great Patriotic War, when defense plants from the west of Russia, had been evacuated to Izhevsk, the city actually became the «forging arms capital of Russia». In post-war period Izhevsk machine-building plant became the center for production of the legendary AK-47 and other types of small arms, and also sporting and hunting guns. In 2013 the Kalashnikov Concern was founded on the base of the research-and-production association Izhevsk machine-building plant. Legendary design engineer M.T. Kalashnikov made an invaluable contribution to the development of arms production traditions in Izhevsk, having made Izhevsk guns world famous. The article looks at historical and modern objects, that are of great tourist importance, and which characterize Izhevsk as the forging arms capital. These objects are: the main building of Izhevsk ordnance plant, the monument to Deryabin (the founder of Izhevsk ordnance plant), Alexander Nevsky Cathedral, the Arsenal Building, the Izmash plant museum, the Kalashnikov Museum — Exhibition Complex of small arms. It is shown, that the brand «Izhevsk — the forging arms capital of Russia» has high potential to promote Izhevsk as a tourist region on both Russian and International levels.


Author(s):  
Kharun KARCHAEV ◽  
◽  
Pavel PRIMAKOV ◽  
Natalia GALICH

The paper provides an overview of the main activities of JSC NPO from the 1930s till present, and also a description of promising Diversified programs for development and production of space for For the of of scientific investigations the 75th anniversary of Lavochkin projects. complexes of deep and adjacent space objects are presented. veteran space enterprises the foundation are discussed. of RSC Energia, touchpoints between Consideration is given to the issue transferring the lunar and planetary subject of OKB-1 to the team S.A. Lavochkin machine-building plant and assigning Georgy Nikolaevich Babakin to a position of the chief designer. The tasks being solved by spacecraft and the ways of their implementation are briefly analyzed. The near-term prospects of national and international space programs are outlined.


Author(s):  
Kharun Zh. KARCHAEV ◽  
Pavel V. PRIMAKOV ◽  
Natalia V. GALICH

The paper provides an overview of the main activities of JSC NPO Lavochkin from the 30s of the last century till present, and also a description of promising projects. Diversified programs for development and production of space complexes for scientific investigations of deep and adjacent space objects are presented. For the 75th anniversary of the foundation of RSC Energia, touchpoints between the veteran space enterprises are discussed. Consideration is given to the issue of transferring the lunar and planetary subject of OKB-1 to the team of S.A. Lavochkin machine-building plant and assigning Georgy Nikolaevich Babakin to a position of the chief designer. The tasks being solved by spacecraft and the ways of their implementation are briefly analyzed. The near-term prospects of national and international space programs are outlined. Keywords: Lavochkin, Babakin, Luna, Venera, Mars series spacecraft, astrophysical observatories, hydrometeorological spacecraft, Fregat upper stage.


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