scholarly journals A Short Review on Cellular Structure Design and Selective Laser Melting using Bio-compatible Ti6Al4V Material

Author(s):  
Jeng Ywan Jeng
Author(s):  
I. S. Kamantsev ◽  
◽  
Yu. N. Loginov ◽  
S. V. Belikov ◽  
S. I. Stepanov ◽  
...  

An example of samples with a cellular architecture, obtained by selective laser melting, is used to study the influence of the building direction of cellular objects on the characteristics of fracture under cyclic loading. The origin of their fracture has been revealed. The mechanism providing increased fatigue fracture resistance of objects which, along with the cellular structure, have anisotropy of properties due to the technological features of their production has been determined.


2018 ◽  
Vol 100 (5-8) ◽  
pp. 1451-1462 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chenchen Tian ◽  
Xuekun Li ◽  
Shubo Zhang ◽  
Guoqiang Guo ◽  
Stephan Ziegler ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
A. A. Smetkin ◽  
S. A. Oglezneva ◽  
K. V. Kalinin ◽  
E. F. Khanipov

The objects of study were stainless steel powder 12Kh18N10T of the 20–63 μm fraction and experimental samples obtained on the basis of it by selective laser melting (SLM). The powder was obtained by spraying with argon at a temperature of 1640 °C and a pressure of 27 bar. The particles have the dendritic-cellular structure, with a decrease in their size (<35 μm), the cellular structure prevails, and the dendritic one almost disappears. The distinctive particle size is d50 = 37 μm, d100 = 67 μm. The differential distribution curve is close to the Gaussian form, and asymmetry is associated with satellite and the presence of a small number of particles less than 20 microns in size. The fluidity of the powder was 3,27 g/s, and the bulk density was 4,41 g/cm3. The density of the 12Kh18N10T steel samples grown at the Concept Laser M2 facility with a laser power of 180 W and a speed of 700 mm/s averaged 7,89 g/cm3. Since the density of compact steel is 7,95 g/cm3, the obtained material has enough high density. The microstructure of the 12Kh18N10T sample was described by continuity, the absence of pores and cracks. It was a solid solution of austenite. The average size of coherent scattering regions in the grain volume was 19 nm. The observed arcuate boundaries of parallel semicircular tracks are due to heat removal during crystallization through SLM. The elongated crystallites in the tracks are oriented inward from this boundary. The microhardness of the samples in the transverse plane of the thin section is higher than the microhardness of the planar plane. But the microhardness of the samples obtained from the powder by the SLM is higher than that of the standard compact alloy. Tensile strength and elongation are 651 MPa and 47 %, respectively. The increase in strength is probably due to the grinding of structural parameters in SLM. The fracture surface of the samples is characterized by a pronounced viscous type.


Author(s):  
Minglin He ◽  
Yong Ni ◽  
Shuai Wang

In this work, we investigated the microstructure and tensile properties of Inconel 718 alloy processed by selective laser melting (SLM) and conventional casting technique using multiscale characterization methods. Results indicated that a columnar grain structure containing cellular structure units with submicron size was the major feature in the as-printed Inconel 718 alloy. At the cellular structure boundaries, the high-density dislocation tangles, segregation of Nb/Mo atoms and nano-sized Laves phases were found. Meanwhile, we also observed dislocation pile-ups and stacking faults in the interior of the cellular structure. In contrast, in the as-cast Inconel 718 alloy, both the grains and Laves phases were much coarser. Discrete dislocations, dislocation tangles and [Formula: see text]” precipitates were locally observed in the grains. Tensile results showed the as-printed Inconel 718 alloy had a higher strength and a lower elongation in comparison with those in the as-cast alloy. Based on the experimental results, the formation mechanism of the cellular structure was discussed.


2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 (5) ◽  
pp. 424-430 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. O. Bazaleeva ◽  
E. V. Tsvetkova ◽  
E. V. Balakirev ◽  
I. A. Yadroitsev ◽  
I. Yu. Smurov

Author(s):  
Mehmet Erdi Korkmaz ◽  
Munish Kumar Gupta ◽  
Saad Waqar ◽  
Mustafa Kuntoğlu ◽  
Grzegorz M. Krolczyk ◽  
...  

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