scholarly journals escribanía del concejo de Teruel en la Baja Edad Media: evolución e injerencia monárquica

2020 ◽  
pp. 295-324
Author(s):  
Alejandro Conejero
Keyword(s):  
Key Words ◽  
Middle Ages ◽  
Town Council ◽  
Late Middle Ages ◽  
Palabras Clave ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Town

Resumen: Los escribanos siempre han sido un engranaje imprescindible en la maquinaria de gobierno en cualquier época y circunstancia. A lo largo de este trabajo se analizará la figura del escribano del concejo de Teruel durante la Baja Edad Media. A la par, se estudiarán los diversos intentos por parte de la monarquía aragonesa de interferir en su designación, así como los enfrentamientos jurídicos que ello generó entre el municipio y la Corona. Palabras clave: Teruel, Baja Edad Media, concejo, escribano, escribanía. Abstract: Scribes have always been an important gear in the government machine in every age. Through these pages we will study the figure of the Turolean council’s scribe during the Late Middle Ages. At the same time, we will analyze different attempts carried out by the Aragonese monarchy in order to meddle in its designation, and juridical confrontations held up between the town and the Crown. Key words: Teruel, Late Middle Ages, town council, scribe, scribe’s court.

scholarly journals Review of the problem of transforming the name of Mezhybizh town in the light of new archival sources

2020 ◽  
Vol 24 ◽  
pp. 189-205
Author(s):  
Ruslan Nahnybida ◽  
Ivan Saranchuk
Keyword(s):  
Key Words ◽  
Middle Ages ◽  
18Th Century ◽  
South Eastern ◽  
Written Information ◽  
15Th Century ◽  
Late Middle Ages ◽  
Archival Documents ◽  
The Village ◽  
The Town

It is noted in the article that the first written information about Podillya towns in Polish sources dates back to the end of the 14th - first half of the 15th century, and in the ancient Old Rus` chronicles there are mentions only of some towns, among which there is Mezhybizh town, located between rivers Pivdennyi Buh and Buzhok. It is stated that the location determined its name. However, it is established that the name Medzhybizh, which has survived to the present day, is fixed in the documents of the late Middle Ages. On the basis of the discovered materials, which are iconographic materials and archival documents of the Sieniawski family, an attempt was made to trace the transformation of the name of the town from the 12th to the 18th century. It is claimed that this name could have been established thanks to beekeeping. It is known that the production and sale of honey and wax played an important role in the economic and financial life of many cities, including Medzhybizh. During the analysis of archival sources, it was established that the document on construction and repair works in the Medzhybizh key for 1727 it is stated that in Nova Syniava a new winter house for beehives was built, which did not exist before, and peasants no longer spent much time and they didn`t drove apiaries to Medzhybozh in the autumn and back to Nova Syniava in the spring. The same clay stebniks were built in Khodkivtsi and Kopystyn, 30 km from Medzhybizh. However, for 10 years in the description of Novosinyavsky court in 1738, the stebnyk on two pillars is marked as old. Only in the document for 1759–1760 was the treasure stebnyk of Medzhybizh first mentioned, in which magnate apiaries were probably kept in winter. We assume that it could be located under the magnate's chambers and rooms in the south-eastern part of the castle of Medzhibizh or near the castle at the court of the Czartoryski, which was surrounded by a moat and an oak fence. Although such an assumption requires thorough research. Also on the map of the geometer Anthony Endrzejowski in 1772 in the explication we find mentions of three large apiaries, which were located near Medzhybizh, on the outskirts of the village Markivtsi. Key words: Medzhybizh, Sieniawski, Czartoryski, stebnyk (a building designed for wintering bees), honey.

scholarly journals Ecomunitarismo, Reforma y Revolución en América Latina: Uruguay hoy

2017 ◽  
pp. 169
Author(s):  
Sirio Lopez Velasco
Keyword(s):  
Key Words ◽  
Latin American ◽  
American Politics ◽  
Latin American Politics ◽  
Palabras Clave ◽  
The Government ◽  
America Latina

ResumenEn este trabajo, nos proponemos explicitar los conceptos de ecomunitarismo, poder y revolución, y analizar a partir de ellos la actuación de la izquierda uruguaya en su aproximación al gobierno y en el ejercicio del mismo desde 2005.Palabras clave: ecomunitarismo, política uruguaya, política latinoamericanaAbstractIn this paper we explain the concepts of ecommunitarism, power and revolution, and we analyzes the performance of the Uruguayan left on her approach to the government and her behavior on government since 2005.Key words: ecommunitarism, Uruguayan politics, Latin American politics

scholarly journals La vinculación universidad-empresa-gobierno: una visión histórica y conceptual

ECA Sinergia ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 121 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gladys Saltos Briones ◽  
Silvia Odriozola Guitart ◽  
Maritza Ortiz Torres
Keyword(s):  
Key Words ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
World Knowledge ◽  
Contemporary World ◽  
Palabras Clave ◽  
Development Processes ◽  
The Government ◽  
The University ◽  
University Industry

  En el mundo contemporáneo, cada vez con mayor fuerza, el conocimiento se convierte en un elemento fundamental para los procesos de desarrollo, lo cual ha ido transformando el rol de las universidades en sus vínculos con la sociedad. En este contexto, la participación del gobierno, así como del sistema empresarial, se torna igualmente relevante, dando lugar a diversos modelos de vinculación entre todos estos actores. Teniendo en cuenta lo anterior, el presente trabajo tiene como propósito fundamental la sistematización, desde el punto de vista teórico-metodológico e histórico, de las bases conceptuales para la vinculación universidad-empresa-gobierno, así como de los modelos de vinculación derivados de la experiencia internacional. Ambos tópicos son abordados en los dos apartados que conforman el artículo.   Palabras clave: Vinculación, Universidad, Empresa, Gobierno   ABSTRACT In the contemporary world, knowledge is increasingly becoming a fundamental element for development processes, which has been transforming the role of universities in their links with society. In this context, the participation of the government, as well as of the industry, becomes equally relevant, giving rise to diverse models of linkage between all these actors. Taking into account the above, the present work has as its fundamental purpose the systematization, from the theoretical-methodological and historical point of view, of the conceptual bases for the university-industry-government linkage, as well as of the linking models derived from the international experience. Both topics are addressed in the two sections that make up the article.   Key words: Linkage, University, Industry, Government  

The Rabbi and the Mancebo: Arévalo and the Location of Affinities in the Fifteenth Century

2018 ◽  
Vol 24 (1-3) ◽  
pp. 197-225
Author(s):  
Eleazar Gutwirth
Keyword(s):  
Fifteenth Century ◽  
Middle Ages ◽  
The Other ◽  
Common Elements ◽  
Late Middle Ages ◽  
The Status ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Historical Moment ◽  
The Town

Abstract The background to this paper is the difference between occasionally atemporal and multinational approaches and local, historical approaches to religious ideas and encounters. The chosen example is that of two authors from one town (Arévalo) and one historical moment (fifteenth-century Castile). The article attempts firstly to identify stylistic, rhetorical, and literary elements in the historiographic traditions about the reputation of the town. Secondly it points to the changes in the status of the town in the late Middle Ages that affected Christians, Muslims, and Jews. Thirdly, after identifying certain tendencies in the writings of the two authors from the town, one Muslim (known as the Mancebo de Arévalo) and the other Jewish, Rabbi Yosef ibn Ṣaddiq de Arévalo, it searches for affinities and common elements in their attitudes.

scholarly journals Cerâmicas de Vila Franca de Xira nos séculos XV e XVI

2020 ◽  
pp. 1865-1878
Author(s):  
Eva Pires
Keyword(s):  
Early Modern ◽  
Middle Ages ◽  
Ceramic Materials ◽  
Urban Center ◽  
Faunal Remains ◽  
Materials Analysis ◽  
Late Middle Ages ◽  
Modern Age ◽  
The Town

The archaeological intervention in the Ateneu Artístico Vilafranquense site in 2007, in the context of preventive archaeology, revealed data about the urban center of Vila Franca de Xira during the Late Middle Ages and Early Modern Age. The study of the entire set of materials from this intervention, made up of ceramics, faunal remains, glass, metals and lithic materials, allowed us to infer the domestic nature of this context comprised of the town population’s consumption remains. We present the final results of the ceramic materials analysis, which correspond to a total of 492 identifiable objects (NMI), mainly related to the 15th and 16th centuries.

scholarly journals Ecomunitarismo, Reforma y Revolución en América Latina: Uruguay hoy

2017 ◽  
pp. 169
Author(s):  
Sirio Lopez Velasco
Keyword(s):  
Key Words ◽  
Latin American ◽  
American Politics ◽  
Latin American Politics ◽  
Palabras Clave ◽  
The Government ◽  
America Latina

ResumenEn este trabajo, nos proponemos explicitar los conceptos de ecomunitarismo, poder y revolución, y analizar a partir de ellos la actuación de la izquierda uruguaya en su aproximación al gobierno y en el ejercicio del mismo desde 2005.Palabras clave: ecomunitarismo, política uruguaya, política latinoamericanaAbstractIn this paper we explain the concepts of ecommunitarism, power and revolution, and we analyzes the performance of the Uruguayan left on her approach to the government and her behavior on government since 2005.Key words: ecommunitarism, Uruguayan politics, Latin American politics

scholarly journals Conquest, Domination and Control: Europe’s Mastery of Nature in Historic Perspective

2007 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 1 ◽  
Author(s):  
Philipp Pattberg
Keyword(s):  
Political Ecology ◽  
Key Words ◽  
Human Nature ◽  
Middle Ages ◽  
Historical Perspective ◽  
Social Practices ◽  
Late Middle Ages ◽  
Ecological Imperialism ◽  
And Control

This article contributes to the broadening agenda of critical globalisation(s) research by analysing one of the most fundamental ideological foundations of the current global transformation in a historical perspective: the ideology of "domination over nature" that was implemented in Europe from 1500 onwards. Humans have always shaped and altered their environment according to their needs and aspirations. However, it is the distinct ideology of mastery and domination over nature that underlines this unprecedented enterprise. An ideology in this context is understood as a codified justification for social practices, codified in concrete as well as highly abstract systems of rule. The question I seek to answer in this contribution is why Europe – a backward civilisation up to the late Middle Ages and the Renaissance – was the birthplace of the distinct ideology of mastery over nature, globalising itself through exploration, discovery, and trade to nearly every corner of the planet. Key words: ideology of mastery, human-nature relations, ecological imperialism, historical political ecology

scholarly journals A Matter of Timing: The Relevance of the Lapse of Time between the Death and the Celebration of the Final Judgment in the Middle Ages

STUDIUM ◽  
2018 ◽  
pp. 13-42
Author(s):  
Daniel Añua Tejedor
Keyword(s):  
Key Words ◽  
Middle Ages ◽  
Medieval Literature ◽  
Spiritual Life ◽  
Post Mortem ◽  
Hispanic Literature ◽  
Individual Judgment ◽  
Palabras Clave ◽  
The Moment ◽  
The Middle Ages

Abstract Between the 12th and 15th centuries there was a theological evolution of great transcendence that shook the spiritual life of the believers. The fragmentary subdivision of the geography of the beyond conditioned directly the liturgy and the rites of the faithful in their attempt to achieve salvation after death. One of the changes affected the moment in which the judgment —which would lead to the condemnation or salvation of the Christian— would take place, specifically the proximity or distance in the time of the celebration of the same. Throughout these centuries, medieval Hispanic literature has been reflecting not only this evolution but also the search for greater effectiveness in controlling the lives of believers by ecclesiastical elites. Key words: medieval literature Final Judgment; individual judgment; Purgatory; pre mortem; post mortem   Resumen Entre los siglos xii y xv se produjo una evolución teológica de gran transcendencia que conmovió la vida espiritual de los creyentes. La subdivisión parcelaria de la geografía del más allá condicionó directamente la liturgia y los ritos de los fieles en su intento por lograr la salvación después de la muerte. Una de las modificaciones afectó al instante en el que el juicio —que conduciría a la condenación o salvación del cristiano— tendría lugar, concretamente a la proximidad o lejanía en el tiempo de la celebración del mismo. A lo largo de estos siglos, la literatura hispánica medieval ha ido reflejando no sólo esta evolución sino también la búsqueda de una mayor eficacia en el control de la vida de los creyentes por parte de las elites eclesiásticas. Palabras clave: literatura medieval, Juicio Final, juicio individual, purgatorio, pre mortem; post mortem.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document