scholarly journals A proposal to estimate the valuation of small and medium size companies using geographically comparable information

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 34-51
Author(s):  
Mariluz Mate ◽  
Paolo Occhino
Keyword(s):  
Spatial Information ◽  
Theoretical Background ◽  
Temporal Information ◽  
Medium Size ◽  
Financial Variables ◽  
Industrial Companies ◽  
Out Of Sample ◽  
Productive Systems

A common prerequisite in valuation analysis is the availability of temporal information on financial variables. Nevertheless, reduced size companies-representing more than 98% on current productive systems- fail to have available temporal information to estimate valuations. In this paper, we offer a procedure for estimating reduced size companies’ values under the hypothesis that spatial behaviour matters for valuations. With this aim, we present the theoretical background for this hypothesis and introduce a spatial proposal with a case study of industrial companies where the significant role of space on firms’ valuations is previously tested. This analysis shows the relevance of spatial information in firms’ valuation confirming the predictive capability of our approach applying the out of sample methodology

scholarly journals The Role of Spatio-Temporal Information to Govern the COVID-19 Pandemic: A European Perspective

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 166
Author(s):  
Hartmut Müller ◽  
Marije Louwsma
Keyword(s):  
European Union ◽  
Spatial Distribution ◽  
Spatial Information ◽  
National Level ◽  
Temporal Information ◽  
The European Union ◽  
Member States ◽  
Heavy Burden ◽  
Spatio Temporal

The Covid-19 pandemic put a heavy burden on member states in the European Union. To govern the pandemic, having access to reliable geo-information is key for monitoring the spatial distribution of the outbreak over time. This study aims to analyze the role of spatio-temporal information in governing the pandemic in the European Union and its member states. The European Nomenclature of Territorial Units for Statistics (NUTS) system and selected national dashboards from member states were assessed to analyze which spatio-temporal information was used, how the information was visualized and whether this changed over the course of the pandemic. Initially, member states focused on their own jurisdiction by creating national dashboards to monitor the pandemic. Information between member states was not aligned. Producing reliable data and timeliness reporting was problematic, just like selecting indictors to monitor the spatial distribution and intensity of the outbreak. Over the course of the pandemic, with more knowledge about the virus and its characteristics, interventions of member states to govern the outbreak were better aligned at the European level. However, further integration and alignment of public health data, statistical data and spatio-temporal data could provide even better information for governments and actors involved in managing the outbreak, both at national and supra-national level. The Infrastructure for Spatial Information in Europe (INSPIRE) initiative and the NUTS system provide a framework to guide future integration and extension of existing systems.

scholarly journals Software Engineering and New Emerging Technologies

Economics ◽  
2015 ◽  
pp. 1541-1563
Author(s):  
Sergio Ricardo Mazini
Keyword(s):  
Software Engineering ◽  
Information Integration ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Emerging Technologies ◽  
Sales Force ◽  
Mobile Technologies ◽  
Sales Force Automation ◽  
Industrial Companies

This chapter presents an approach to the role of software engineering in developing solutions for new mobile technologies, like tablets. It discusses the importance of the new standards brought by emerging technologies such as engineering and how software must adapt to this new reality in order to identify the needs of data, information, integration, shares, and other issues that will contribute to the life cycle of these solutions. The chapter also discusses the contribution of users in the development process and improve these solutions. The research method is the case study conducted in industrial companies that use a digital catalog solution and sales force automation for tablets. This chapter presents a new approach based on commercial tablets which is supported by a platform of software and services called commercially Nimiam (www.nimiam.com.br).

scholarly journals The Driving Lesson as a Socio-Technical Situation. A Case Study on the Interaction between Learner Driver, Driving Instructor, and the Motor Car

2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 6-21
Author(s):  
Alexander Schmidl
Keyword(s):  
Detailed Analysis ◽  
Human Body ◽  
Technical Information ◽  
Theoretical Background ◽  
The Body ◽  
Driver Assistance ◽  
Driver Assistance Systems ◽  
Assistance Systems

A micro-sociological examination of the driving lesson raises the following question: How is the interaction between learner driver and driving instructor structured in this technical setting, and what meaning can be ascribed in this threefold constellation to the vehicle with its various technical elements? This case study examines the orientation patterns which exist between the learner driver, the driving instructor, and the car, which together constitute a socio-technical triangle, and what actions the learner driver needs to learn to enable them to drive the car safely. The theoretical background to the study is provided by interactionist theories, which have been broadened to include a greater sensitivity for the body and technology, and a sociological reading of postphenomenology. Using a method based on this theoretical background and informed by workplace studies, this study observed and made audiovisual recordings of driving lessons. This approach made it possible to undertake a detailed analysis of the situations, reveal how the human body interacts with technology, and how a person’s attention responds to technical information. In these situations, the driving instructor takes on the role of the translator by mediating between various situational definitions—one’s own, that of the inexperienced learner driver, other motorists, and the driver assistance systems in the car. The driving instructor represents the driving school as an institution that is responsible for creating an intersubjectively arranged understanding of how to deal with technology and socio-technical situations.

Software Engineering and New Emerging Technologies

2017 ◽  
pp. 1586-1609
Author(s):  
Sergio Ricardo Mazini
Keyword(s):  
Software Engineering ◽  
Information Integration ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Emerging Technologies ◽  
Sales Force ◽  
Mobile Technologies ◽  
Sales Force Automation ◽  
Industrial Companies

This chapter presents an approach to the role of software engineering in developing solutions for new mobile technologies, like tablets. It discusses the importance of the new standards brought by emerging technologies such as engineering and how software must adapt to this new reality in order to identify the needs of data, information, integration, shares, and other issues that will contribute to the life cycle of these solutions. The chapter also discusses the contribution of users in the development process and improve these solutions. The research method is the case study conducted in industrial companies that use a digital catalog solution and sales force automation for tablets. This chapter presents a new approach based on commercial tablets which is supported by a platform of software and services called commercially Nimiam (www.nimiam.com.br).

Software Engineering and New Emerging Technologies

2015 ◽  
pp. 44-66
Author(s):  
Sergio Ricardo Mazini
Keyword(s):  
Software Engineering ◽  
Information Integration ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Emerging Technologies ◽  
Sales Force ◽  
Mobile Technologies ◽  
Sales Force Automation ◽  
Industrial Companies

This chapter presents an approach to the role of software engineering in developing solutions for new mobile technologies, like tablets. It discusses the importance of the new standards brought by emerging technologies such as engineering and how software must adapt to this new reality in order to identify the needs of data, information, integration, shares, and other issues that will contribute to the life cycle of these solutions. The chapter also discusses the contribution of users in the development process and improve these solutions. The research method is the case study conducted in industrial companies that use a digital catalog solution and sales force automation for tablets. This chapter presents a new approach based on commercial tablets which is supported by a platform of software and services called commercially Nimiam (www.nimiam.com.br).

Complementary Resources, Web-Based Applications, and the Development of Web-Enabled Supply Chain

2010 ◽  
pp. 159-175
Author(s):  
Yootaek Lee ◽  
Jay Kim ◽  
Jeffery G. Miller
Keyword(s):  
Supply Chain ◽  
Supply Chains ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Theoretical Background ◽  
Successful Implementation ◽  
Competitive Advantages ◽  
Web Based ◽  
Complementary Resources

The purpose of this chapter is to enhance our understanding of how web-based applications and complementary resources can work together to create competitive advantages in supply chains. This chapter is organized as follows. First, this chapter introduces the theoretical background of complementary resources. Then, it moves on to report a preliminary result of secondary data analysis that explores the role of complementary resources to the development of web-enabled supply chains. Lastly, this chapter reports a case study that focuses on identifying: 1) the complementary resources that influence the successful implementation of web-based applications for supply chain management, and 2) the degree to which certain types of complementary resources function to support the successful implementation of web-based applications.

The Role of Industrial Development in Nigeria's Transformation From Oil to Cities

2019 ◽  
pp. 320-341
Author(s):  
Rabiu Abdullahi Bena
Keyword(s):  
Growth And Development ◽  
Industrial Development ◽  
Growth Potential ◽  
Medium Size ◽  
Industrial Cities ◽  
Oil Revenue ◽  
Alternative Means ◽  
Multiplier Effects

Nigeria, as the giant of Africa, is in a state of limbo because of its overreliance on oil money, which retarded its level of growth and development. The discovery of crude oil forced the Nigerian government to shift attention away from agriculture. This neglect of agriculture negatively affected Nigeria as both agriculture and manufacturing activities were halted. Ironically, the growth created by oil revenue was not sustained and directed to the other sectors of the economy for widespread multiplier effects. As declining oil prices reveal the economic weaknesses of the country, there is pressure for Nigeria to seek an alternative means of revenue. Nigeria is now transitioning from oil to industrial cities. It is against this background that this chapter is illustrating how the economy's overdependence on oil is transitioning to a more diversified alternative by transforming cities. This chapter focuses on Birnin Kebbi as a case study for a medium-size city that has huge growth potential.

Software Engineering and New Emerging Technologies

2018 ◽  
pp. 2288-2311
Author(s):  
Sergio Ricardo Mazini
Keyword(s):  
Software Engineering ◽  
Information Integration ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Emerging Technologies ◽  
Sales Force ◽  
Mobile Technologies ◽  
Sales Force Automation ◽  
Industrial Companies

This chapter presents an approach to the role of software engineering in developing solutions for new mobile technologies, like tablets. It discusses the importance of the new standards brought by emerging technologies such as engineering and how software must adapt to this new reality in order to identify the needs of data, information, integration, shares, and other issues that will contribute to the life cycle of these solutions. The chapter also discusses the contribution of users in the development process and improve these solutions. The research method is the case study conducted in industrial companies that use a digital catalog solution and sales force automation for tablets. This chapter presents a new approach based on commercial tablets which is supported by a platform of software and services called commercially Nimiam (www.nimiam.com.br).

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