scholarly journals SYNTACTIC COMPETENCE OF TRANSFORMATION IN EMBEDDED SENTENCES OF SPOKEN BAHASA INDONESIA OF JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS

2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 30
Author(s):  
Ida Nuraeni ◽  
Suparno Suparno ◽  
Titik Harsiati ◽  
Sumadi Sumadi

The purpose of this study was to describe the process of transformation and complexity of embedded sentences. This type of research is a one-site case study. The data source of this study was the verbal text of the students' utterances. The data, in the form of accepted sentences, were analyzed by using the interactive model of Milles & Huberman. The results shows that the transformation process in junior high school students’ embedded sentences of spoken Bahasa Indonesia were included the use of TTF, TTKLesap, TTNom, TTGanKlit, TSA, TSPelFN, and TSPelFVrules. The complexity of students’ sentence is shown by the use of the seven rules of transformation in a sentence. This finding shows that the eighth grade students have syntactic competence in the transformation of embedded sentences.

Author(s):  
IPS Anggana

The purposes of this study are to analyze the types of grammatical errors and to know the types of grammatical error which are frequently made by the junior high school students in speaking English. The research design in this study was descriptive qualitative design with the eighth grade students in second semester of SMP Negeri 4 Singaraja as the population and 33 students were chosen to be the sample. The instruments that were used to collect the data were researcher and video recorder. The result showed that students made error in omission, addition, misinformation, and misordering. The total of errors reaches 61 times. The highest frequency of error is omission which is 62.30%. The second frequency of error is misordering, 18,4%. The third frequency of error is addition which is 14,75%. The last frequency of error is misformation that is 4,91%. Grammatical error, Speaking


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 17
Author(s):  
NFN Safari

The main purpose of this study is to answer the following question. Is there any influence on the parents' work background of the 2018 SMP national exam (UN) results? The population of this study is junior high school students who are studying in 2018, while the sample is junior high school students in grade 9. The reason for selecting samples is students who are attending the National Examination in 2018. The data in this study take the form of test scores and questionnaires answered by junior high students in 34 analysis of one-way variance, the following results are obtained. Based on the national average value, the work provinces in all over Indonesia, namely 3224331 students from 37859 SMP. Based on the results of the of parents of junior high school students participating in the 2018 UN influences the 2018 National Examination results is proven. This means that there is a significant effect (P <0,000) of parents' work background on 2018 UN results for subjects: Indonesian, English, Mathematics, and Sciences, both on father's work, mother's work, or both together ( Sig. 0,000). The father's occupational background is more dominant in Indonesian and Mathematics subjects (lodging factors 0.467 and -0.218) than maternal occupational backgrounds (lodging factors are 1.261 and 0.195). The maternal occupational background is more dominant in English and Science subjects (lodging factor 0.244 and -0,054) than father's occupational background (lodging factors are 0,280 and 0,066) The conclusion is that the background of the work of parents of junior high school students has a significant influence on 2018 UN results.abstrakTujuan utama studi ini adalah menjawab pertanyaan berikut. Apakah terdapat pengaruh latar belakang pekerjaan orang tua siswa terhadap hasil ujian nasional (UN) SMP 2018? Populasi penelitian ini adalah siswa SMP yang sedang belajar pada tahun 2018, sedangkan sampelnya adalah siswa SMP kelas 9. Alasan pemilihan sampel adalah siswa yang sedang mengikuti UN tahun 2018. Data dalam penelitian ini berbentuk skor tes dan kuesioner yang dijawab siswa SMP di 34 provinsi di seluruh Indonesia, yaitu  3224331 siswa dari 37859 SMP. Berdasarkan hasil analisis varian satu jalur diperoleh hasil seperti berikut. Berdasarkan nilai rata-rata nasional, pekerjaan orang tua siswa SMP peserta UN 2018 berpengaruh terhadap hasil UN 2018 adalah terbukti. Artinya terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan (P<0,000) latar belakang pekerjaan orang tua siswa terhadap hasil UN 2018 untuk mata pelajaran: Bahasa Indonesia, Bahasa Inggris, Matematika, dan IPA, baik pada pekerjaan ayah, pekerjaan ibu, maupun keduanya secara bersama-sama (Sig. 0,000). latar belakang pekerjaan ayah lebih dominan pada mata pelajaran Bahasa Indonesia dan Matematika (loding faktornya 0,467 dan -0,218) daripada latar belakang pekerjaan ibu (loding faktornya 1,261 dan 0,195. Latar belakang pekerjaan ibu lebih dominan  pada mata pelajaran Bahasa Inggris dan IPA (loding faktornya 0,244 dan -0,054) daripada latar belakang pekerjaan ayah (loding faktornya 0,280 dan 0,066). Kesimpulannya adalah bahwa latang belakang  pekerjaan orang tua siswa SMP sangat berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap hasil UN 2018.


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 53-61
Author(s):  
Ulvah Susanti

ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan (1) mendeskripsi analisis kebutuhan media pembelajaran menggunkan rekaman siaran radio berbasis kontekstual sebagai materi dialog berbahasa Jawa untuk siswa SMP, (2) mendeskripsi prototipe pengembangan media pembelajaran menggunakan rekaman siaran radio berbasis kontekstual sebagai materi dialog berbahasa Jawa untuk siswa SMP, (3) mendeskripsi validasi produk pengembangan media pembelajaran menggunkan rekaman siaran radio berbasis kontekstual sebagai materi dialog berbahasa Jawa untuk siswa SMP. Desain penelitian ini adalah penelitian pengembangan (Research and Development), prosedur penelitian meliputi (1) potensi dan masalah, (2) pengumpulan data, (3) desain produk, (4) validasi produk, dan (5) revisi produk. Penelitian yang dihasilkan yaitu media pembelajaran audio dialog berbahasa Jawa berupa CD atau soft file yang berisi 3 buah rekaman dialog untuk contoh dialog, 7 buah rekaman dialog untuk latihan soal, dan 7 buah rekaman dialog untuk soal ujian pemahaman mendengarkan. Media pembelajaran yang dihasilkan telah mendapat validasi dari ahli materi dan ahli media. Penilaian dan uji coba tersebut memberikan hasil bahwa media pembelajaran menggunakan rekaman siaran radio berbasis kontekstual materi dailog berbahasa Jawa layak digunakan sebagai media pembelajaran siswa kelas VIII SMP.   Kata kunci: media, dialog bahasa Jawa, kontekstual. This study aims (1) to describe the contextual radio media needs analysis in Javanese dialogue learning for junior high school students, (2) to describe the prototype of contextual radio media development in Javanese dialogue learning for junior high school students, (3) describe the validation of radio media development products contextually based in Javanese dialogue learning for middle school students. The design of this study is research and development, research procedures include (1) potential and problems, (2) data collection, (3) product design, (4) product validation, and (5) product revisions. The research produced is Javanese audio dialogue learning media in the form of CD or soft file containing 3 dialogues for example dialogue, 7 dialogues for problem training, and 7 dialogues for listening comprehension exam questions. The learning media produced have received validation from material experts and media experts. The assessment and trial results showed that the learning media used radio broadcast recordings based on Javanese-language dailog material worthy of being used as a learning medium for junior high school eighth grade students. Keywords:  media, javanese dialogue, contextual.


2015 ◽  
pp. 23-33
Author(s):  
Widawati Widawati

Abstrak:Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengevaluasi strategi pemanfaatan Siaran Pendidikan Interatif di TV Edukasi pada mata pelajaran Bahasa Indonesia di SMP. Siaran Pendidikan Interaktif adalah siaran yang khusus membahas soal-soal prediksi UN yang ditayangkan TV Edukasi dan juga direlay TVRI Nasional setiap hari menjelang UN pada pukul 13.00-14.00 WIB. Siaran pendidikan Interaktif merupakan upaya pemerintah dalam mempersiapkan para siswa dalam menghadapi Ujian Nasional di seluruh tanah air. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di tiga SMP dengan data penelitian dikumpulkan melalu Focus Group Disccusion terhadap 11 orang guru Bahasa Indonesia dan observasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa strategi pemanfaatan secara langsung Siaran Pendidikan Interatif mata pelajaran Bahasa Indonesia belum optimal dilakukan karena adanya berbagai kendala seperti keterbatasan perangkat siaran dan kurangnya sosialisasi program.Kata kunci: evaluasi, siaran pendidikan interatif TV Edukasi, strategi pemanfaatan secara langsung. Abstract:The purpose of this research is to evaluate the direct utilization strategy of Interactive Education Broadcast (Siaran Pendidikan Interaktif) of Bahasa Indonesia for Junior High School Students at Educational TV (TV Edukasi). The Education Broadcast is designed and devoted to broadcast National Exam predictions at TV Edukasi which is also relayed every day by National Television, TVRI at 13:00 to 14:00 pm. Siaran Pendidikan Interaktif is a government attempt to prepare the students to face the National Exam. This research was conducted in three junior high schools with research data collected through Focus Group Disccusion towards 11 (eleven) Indonesian teachers and 11 (eleven) times of observation. The results of this study shows that the direct utilization strategy of Interactive Education Broadcast of Bahasa Indonesia for Junior High School Students at TV Edukasi is not yet optimal due to various constraints such as limited broadcasts devices and lack of socializationKeywords: evaluation, direct utilization strategy, siaran pendidikan interaktif, TV Edukasi


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